Essential properties of operating system, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Essential Properties of Operating System

1. Batch: Jobs with similar needs are batched together and run through the computer as a group by an operator or automatic job sequencer. Performance is increased by trying to keep I/O devices and CPU busy at all times through buffering, off line operation, spooling and multiprogramming. A Batch system is decent for executing large jobs which need little interaction, it can be submitted as well as picked up latter.

2. Time sharing: Uses CPU s scheduling and multiprogramming to provide economical interactive use of a system. CPU switches rapidly from one user to another it implies that CPU is shared between some interactive users. Rather than having a job defined by spooled card images, every program reads its subsequent control instructions from the terminal and output is typically printed immediately on the screen.

3. Interactive: User is on line with computer system and interacts with it by an interface. It is normally composed of many short transactions where result of the subsequent transaction may be unpredictable. Response time needs to be short because the user submits and waits for result.

4. Real time system: Real time systems are generally dedicated, embedded systems. They normally read from and react to sensor data. System should guarantee response to events within fixed periods of time to make sure correct performance.

5. Distributed: Distributes computation among several physical processors. The processors don't share memory or a clock. Instead each processor has its own local memory. They communicate with each other through various communication lines.


Related Discussions:- Essential properties of operating system

Explain virtual file systems, Virtual file systems The file-system exec...

Virtual file systems The file-system execution having of three major layers. The first layer is the file-system interface, based on the open, read, write and close calls and fi

What are overlays, What are overlays? To enable a process to be larger ...

What are overlays? To enable a process to be larger than the amount of memory allocated to it, overlays are used. The idea of overlays is to keep in memory only those instructi

What is preallocation, What is preallocation? Why do it? Allocating spa...

What is preallocation? Why do it? Allocating space for a file before making the file to allow for expansion. This reserves space for a certain file so that other files can't gr

How is memory management done using bit maps?, How is memory management don...

How is memory management done using bit maps? A bit map is here in this we signify the bit value as 0 or 1. 1-hole 0-process In this we are able to represent the proce

Define throughput, Define throughput? Throughput in CPU scheduling is t...

Define throughput? Throughput in CPU scheduling is the number of processes that are completed per unit time. For long processes, this rate might be one process per hour; for sh

What is the use of system programs, Q. What is the use of system programs? ...

Q. What is the use of system programs? Answer: System programs are able to be thought of as bundles of useful system calls. They provide fundamental functionality to users so

What is logical address space and physical address space, What is logical a...

What is logical address space and physical address space? The set of all logical addresses formed by a program is known as a logical address space; the set of all physical addr

What kind of operating system is windows xp, Q.  What kind of operating sy...

Q.  What kind of operating system is Windows XP? Describe two of its major features. Answer: A 32 or 64 bit pre-emptive multitasking operating system supporting multiple use

Determine a policy that is not valid page replacement policy, Determine a p...

Determine a policy that is not a valid page replacement policy?  RU policy (Recurrently used) is not a valid page replacement policy.

Explain the proper distribution of functionality and code, Explain the Prop...

Explain the Proper Distribution of Functionality and Code It is important to note that the bandwidth of the server operating system and server processor availability is fixed.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd