Essential properties of operating system, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Essential Properties of Operating System

1. Batch: Jobs with similar needs are batched together and run through the computer as a group by an operator or automatic job sequencer. Performance is increased by trying to keep I/O devices and CPU busy at all times through buffering, off line operation, spooling and multiprogramming. A Batch system is decent for executing large jobs which need little interaction, it can be submitted as well as picked up latter.

2. Time sharing: Uses CPU s scheduling and multiprogramming to provide economical interactive use of a system. CPU switches rapidly from one user to another it implies that CPU is shared between some interactive users. Rather than having a job defined by spooled card images, every program reads its subsequent control instructions from the terminal and output is typically printed immediately on the screen.

3. Interactive: User is on line with computer system and interacts with it by an interface. It is normally composed of many short transactions where result of the subsequent transaction may be unpredictable. Response time needs to be short because the user submits and waits for result.

4. Real time system: Real time systems are generally dedicated, embedded systems. They normally read from and react to sensor data. System should guarantee response to events within fixed periods of time to make sure correct performance.

5. Distributed: Distributes computation among several physical processors. The processors don't share memory or a clock. Instead each processor has its own local memory. They communicate with each other through various communication lines.


Related Discussions:- Essential properties of operating system

Virtualization, What factors are involved in choosing the host operating sy...

What factors are involved in choosing the host operating system?

Explain medium term scheduling, Medium term scheduling This is componen...

Medium term scheduling This is component of the swapping function. Usually the swapping in decision is based on the need to manage the degree of multiprogramming. At a system t

Why system calls have to be implementing by a interpreter, Q. What system c...

Q. What system calls have to be implementing by a command interpreter or shell in order to start a new process? Answer: In the UNIX systems a fork system call followed by an ex

Explain about error detection method, Q. Explain about Error detection meth...

Q. Explain about Error detection method? Error detection: error can occur in CPU, in I/O devices or in memory hardware. Operating system constantly needs to be aware of possi

Networking sockets with the use of shared memory, Q. Compare the utilizatio...

Q. Compare the utilization of networking sockets with the use of shared memory as a mechanism for communicating data between processes on a single computer. What are the merits of

Read - write cycles of microprocessors, Examining the write/cycles as shown...

Examining the write/cycles as shown below We can see that the bus is designed for asynchronous read/write cycles. The operation of the write cycle is simple in that the add

DMA block diagram, I need help,i want a brief and easy explanation to under...

I need help,i want a brief and easy explanation to understand and write in exams and easy to understand topic of DMA block diagram which Is of I/O management and scheduling? can u

Principles of operating systems, Objective - Tiny Shell (tish) In this...

Objective - Tiny Shell (tish) In this exercise you will write a small shell program to run different programs in foreground and background mode. Background Usually when

Define lru page replacement policy, Define ‘LRU’ page replacement policy ...

Define ‘LRU’ page replacement policy LRU is Least Recently Used page replacement policy.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd