Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Esophageal obstruction
It is also known as choke. It may be acute or chronic and is characterized by inability to swallow, regurgitation and bloat.
Etiology: Obstruction may be due to potatoes, watermelon, turnips, oranges and apples. Large gelatin capsule may also lodge in the esophageal region. The enlargement of cervical and mediastinal lymphnodes due to abscessation or pulmonary tuberculosis results in obstruction. Traumatic rupture of abscesses during treatment may also lead to esophageal obstruction. Esophageal paralysis and stenosis cause obstruction.
Clinical signs: Animal stops eating suddenly and is restless. There is regurgitation of food, salivation and coughing. Complete obstruction in ruminants leads to accumulation of gas in the rumen leading to tympany. Ruminal movements are continuous and forceful.
Laboratory diagnosis: Laboratory investigations are not much helpful in the diagnosis. However, radiological examination may indicate the site of obstruction or stenosis.
Diagnosis: Esophageal obstruction may be mistaken for esophagitis. The later is mostly accompanied by stomatitis or pharyngitis. Stomach tube may be passed to locate the site of obstruction.
Treatment: In acute cases, sedation of the animal is essential before any other treatment. Atropine sulphate can be given to relax the spasms. Food and water may be withheld till the obstruction is cleared.
Explain the History of Plant Classification? Before Darwin's theory of evolution and publication of his epoch making work 'Origin of Species' in 1959 no outstanding basis for
Feeding mechanism in holozoic animal
Q. What are the major theoretical models that try to explain the formation of the enzyme-substrate complex? There are two major models that explain the formation of the enzyme-
Energy from water or hydropower Hydroelectricity is the energy produce from the kinetic energy of water falling from height. Approximately 25% of world electricity
Are protozoans presenting contractile, or pulsatile, vacuoles easily found in fresh or in salt water? Fresh water is the less concentrated of solutes than sea water and it (fre
Q. Investigations process of constrictive pericarditis? Electrocardiogram Low voltage complexes can occur. Left atrial enlargement may be seen. Atrial fibrillation occu
Antiparkinsmian Drugs: Antiparkinsonian drugs are the specific drugs to treat the extrapynnidal side effects of antipsychotic agents. Anticholinergic drugs block
What is the function of the left ventricle? Where does the blood go after leaving the left ventricle? The function of the left ventricle is to get blood from the left atrium an
What are abiotic factors? The Abiotic factors are the nonliving elements that constitute a given environment, like light, temperature, water, minerals, gases, atmospheric press
Indications for Surgery : Congenital pulmonic stenosis is the most common lesion requiring relief. Very rarely it could be due to rheumatic involvement along with disease of othe
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd