Erysipelas, Biology

Assignment Help:

Erysipelas

A sudden onset of infection with the bacterium Erysipelothrix insidiosa (E. rhusiopathiae) is seen in turkeys and increasingly in free-range chickens. It may be transmitted by carrier birds or animals like pigs or sheep. The bacteria are resistant to environmental effects or disinfectants and may persist in alkaline soil for years.

Symptoms and lesions: Inappetance, depression and sleepiness are the initial signs. There may be diarrhea and respiratory signs as well as perineal congestion and chronic scabby skin in some cases.  Hemorrhages in fat, muscles and epicardium as well as swelling of liver, kidney and spleen are seen. The whole carcass may be congested. Marked catarrhal enteritis, endocarditis may also be noted.

Diagnosis: Isolation and identification of causative agent on blood agar and the demonstration of the organism in stained impression smears from tissues is generally adequate for diagnosis.

Prevention and control: Strict biosecurity along with good nutrition and management are the basic requirements to prevent entry of infection from pigs and its further spread in a flock.


Related Discussions:- Erysipelas

Hormones secreted by pituitary gland, (a) Hormones of the Anterior lobe - ...

(a) Hormones of the Anterior lobe - The anteriorIobe of the pituitary gland secretes the following hormones, most of them are trophic hormones. (i ) Somatotropic hormone o

Explain nutritive and non-nutritive sweeteners, Q. Explain Nutritive and No...

Q. Explain Nutritive and Non-Nutritive Sweeteners? Nutritive Sweeteners: We know some sweeteners like glucose, honey, molasses, fruit juice, dextrose, maltose, mannitol, sorbit

Photosynthesis, photosynthesis moderates global warming, briefly explain th...

photosynthesis moderates global warming, briefly explain this statement

Development of fruit, Development of Fruit Concurrent with the develo...

Development of Fruit Concurrent with the development of the seed(s), the ovary is transformed into a fruit. The fruit protects the seeds and allows their release or germinati

Protein folding, Protein Folding With all the known information of prot...

Protein Folding With all the known information of protein structure from X-ray and NMR studies and one might expect in which we would know how proteins fold up within structure

Limb regeneration in anuran amphibians, Limb Regeneration in Anuran Amphibi...

Limb Regeneration in Anuran Amphibians We are already aware that the limb of adult frogs does not regenerate later than amputation. Though, some regeneration has been found to

Epithelial cells of the kidney proximal tubule, Which of the following is t...

Which of the following is true for the epithelial cells of the kidney proximal tubule? A. The sodium-glucose co-transporter in the luminal membrane is responsible for the net f

Muscles, what process provides the energy for muscle contraction?

what process provides the energy for muscle contraction?

How we can do karyotype analysis, Why in the preparation of a karyotype ana...

Why in the preparation of a karyotype analysis is the use of a substance like colchicine interesting? Colchicine is a substance that disallows the formation of microtubules and

Define regents for determination of inorganic phosphorus, Define Regents fo...

Define Regents for Determination of Inorganic Phosphorus? 1. Trichloroacetic acid (10%) - Dissolve 100 g of high grade crystalline acid in distilled water and dilute to 1 Litre

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd