Erysipelas, Biology

Assignment Help:

Erysipelas

A sudden onset of infection with the bacterium Erysipelothrix insidiosa (E. rhusiopathiae) is seen in turkeys and increasingly in free-range chickens. It may be transmitted by carrier birds or animals like pigs or sheep. The bacteria are resistant to environmental effects or disinfectants and may persist in alkaline soil for years.

Symptoms and lesions: Inappetance, depression and sleepiness are the initial signs. There may be diarrhea and respiratory signs as well as perineal congestion and chronic scabby skin in some cases.  Hemorrhages in fat, muscles and epicardium as well as swelling of liver, kidney and spleen are seen. The whole carcass may be congested. Marked catarrhal enteritis, endocarditis may also be noted.

Diagnosis: Isolation and identification of causative agent on blood agar and the demonstration of the organism in stained impression smears from tissues is generally adequate for diagnosis.

Prevention and control: Strict biosecurity along with good nutrition and management are the basic requirements to prevent entry of infection from pigs and its further spread in a flock.


Related Discussions:- Erysipelas

Recurrent type, Recurrent Type In this type, euspory (seen in normal ...

Recurrent Type In this type, euspory (seen in normal cases) is replaced by aneuspory (Diplospory) because of irregular meiosis. When the spore mother ceIl functions directly

Dietary management during myocardial infarction, Dietary management during ...

Dietary management during Myocardial Infarction? Patients who suffer from an attack of myocardial infarction are hospitalized and are usually kept under strict medical supervis

Define the mechanism of evolution, A few statements about the mechanism of ...

A few statements about the mechanism of evolution are made. Mark the correct statements.   (i)  Evolution happens at the individual level as well as population level. (ii

Define sodium, Define Sodium, Potassium and Chloride - Minerals? Claude...

Define Sodium, Potassium and Chloride - Minerals? Claude Bernard was the first to draw attention to the internal environment (milieu interior), referring to the extracellular f

Yersinia pestis, what the advantage of yersinia pestis

what the advantage of yersinia pestis

Define role of vitamin d in controlling gene expression, Define role of Vit...

Define role of Vitamin D in controlling gene expression? Vitamin D is a secosteroid that is metabolically activated and degraded through the actions of three cytochrome P450 hy

Organisation of the marine ecosystem, Organisation of the Marine Ecosystem ...

Organisation of the Marine Ecosystem The oceans like lakes, exhibit zonations. First describe the various zones or regions of the oceans and then later deal with the biota occ

What is dna sequencing, DNA sequencing is the process of reading the nucleo...

DNA sequencing is the process of reading the nucleotide bases in a DNA molecule. It includes any technology or method which is used to verify the order of the four bases- guanine,

Why mosquito bites and it causes itching, Why mosquito bites and it causes ...

Why mosquito bites and it causes itching? A mosquito does not really bite you, of course. It sucks your blood. To help enable effective blood sucking, it firstly injects ant

What is the name of group of fungi, Most of the fungi normally observed are...

Most of the fungi normally observed are members of this group of fungi that includes toadstools, mushrooms and puffballs. This group of fungi is termed as: a) Phycomycetes (pro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd