Erysipelas, Biology

Assignment Help:

Erysipelas

A sudden onset of infection with the bacterium Erysipelothrix insidiosa (E. rhusiopathiae) is seen in turkeys and increasingly in free-range chickens. It may be transmitted by carrier birds or animals like pigs or sheep. The bacteria are resistant to environmental effects or disinfectants and may persist in alkaline soil for years.

Symptoms and lesions: Inappetance, depression and sleepiness are the initial signs. There may be diarrhea and respiratory signs as well as perineal congestion and chronic scabby skin in some cases.  Hemorrhages in fat, muscles and epicardium as well as swelling of liver, kidney and spleen are seen. The whole carcass may be congested. Marked catarrhal enteritis, endocarditis may also be noted.

Diagnosis: Isolation and identification of causative agent on blood agar and the demonstration of the organism in stained impression smears from tissues is generally adequate for diagnosis.

Prevention and control: Strict biosecurity along with good nutrition and management are the basic requirements to prevent entry of infection from pigs and its further spread in a flock.


Related Discussions:- Erysipelas

Endocrine interactions, Endocrine Interactions At the beginning of men...

Endocrine Interactions At the beginning of menstruation the inhibitory influence of the corpus luteum on the pituitary is removed and FSH is secreted in increasing amounts. Th

Determine the axon of a nerve cell, In the axon of a nerve cell, A. the...

In the axon of a nerve cell, A. the voltage-dependent conductance of the voltage-gated potassium channel has a faster time course than the voltage-dependent conductance of the

Mention chemical agents available for sterilization, Q. Mention chemical ag...

Q. Mention chemical agents available for sterilization? Various chemical agents available for sterilization are: Alcohols: ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, trichlorobuta

Explain hormonal proteins, Explain Hormonal proteins Hormonal proteins ...

Explain Hormonal proteins Hormonal proteins coordinate the bodily activities. Various peptide and protein hormones (such as insulin and growth hormone) carry information tha

Interspecific sterility, In interspecific sterility, the failure in mating ...

In interspecific sterility, the failure in mating occurs because of inability of the sperm to reach the egg in animals and the pollen to reach ovules in plants. In plailts interspe

What is cytosolic cyclic amp, What is cytosolic cyclic AMP Healthy Pers...

What is cytosolic cyclic AMP Healthy Person P takes a new drug that is a member of a drug family that results in  constant levels of cytosolic cyclic AMP (cAMP) in one and only

The regulation mechanism of glycogenolysis, The  regulation mechanism invo...

The  regulation mechanism involves: a)  The hormones catecholamines (epinephrine, norepinephrine) and glucagon cause the increase in CAMP levels in cells. This CAMP activates p

What is the adp phosphorylation, Q. What is the ADP phosphorylation? What r...

Q. What is the ADP phosphorylation? What respectively are oxidative phosphorylation and photophosphorylation? ADP phosphorylation is the addition of one inorganic phosphate in

Explain the absorption of itraconazole capsules, Explain The absorption of ...

Explain The absorption of itraconazole capsules It is decreased with concurrent use of drugs that reduce gastric acidity, such as antacids, H2-receptor blockers, proton pump in

How to derive a mathematical equation, A microbiology student isolated a hy...

A microbiology student isolated a hypothetical bacterial cell that seems to quadruple every generation. Knowing that binary fission is an exponential function, derive a mathematica

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd