Erysipelas, Biology

Assignment Help:

Erysipelas

A sudden onset of infection with the bacterium Erysipelothrix insidiosa (E. rhusiopathiae) is seen in turkeys and increasingly in free-range chickens. It may be transmitted by carrier birds or animals like pigs or sheep. The bacteria are resistant to environmental effects or disinfectants and may persist in alkaline soil for years.

Symptoms and lesions: Inappetance, depression and sleepiness are the initial signs. There may be diarrhea and respiratory signs as well as perineal congestion and chronic scabby skin in some cases.  Hemorrhages in fat, muscles and epicardium as well as swelling of liver, kidney and spleen are seen. The whole carcass may be congested. Marked catarrhal enteritis, endocarditis may also be noted.

Diagnosis: Isolation and identification of causative agent on blood agar and the demonstration of the organism in stained impression smears from tissues is generally adequate for diagnosis.

Prevention and control: Strict biosecurity along with good nutrition and management are the basic requirements to prevent entry of infection from pigs and its further spread in a flock.


Related Discussions:- Erysipelas

What are the phases to atherosclerosis, Q. What are the phases to atheroscl...

Q. What are the phases to atherosclerosis? There are five phases to atherosclerosis: Phase I: Asymptomaticphase, consists of fatly streaks which are non-obstructive, lipi

Salivary analyse works on foods, Explain how salivary amylase works on food...

Explain how salivary amylase works on foods like crackers

Cell surface junctions, CELL SURFACE JUNCTIONS (1 )      Desmosomes (...

CELL SURFACE JUNCTIONS (1 )      Desmosomes (Maculae adherence) - Thickened circular areas on P.M. of adjacent cells with radiating fibrils in cytoplasm. These fibrils calle

What is chromosome, Is it possible that an X chromosome of a woman can have...

Is it possible that an X chromosome of a woman can have come from her father? It is not only possible that an X chromosome of a woman is from her father, it is certain. Every w

Omnispective classification, Omnispective Classification This is the ex...

Omnispective Classification This is the extension of the concept of natural classification put forward by Black Welder (1967). The approach seems quite realistic and pragmatic.

Explain the radiographic failure of root canal treatment, Explain the Radio...

Explain the Radiographic Failure of Root Canal Treatment It is the persistence or development of pathosis radiographically. Specifically, this is a radiolucent lesion that has

Adverse effect to intestinal mucosa, Q. Adverse effect to intestinal mucosa...

Q. Adverse effect to intestinal mucosa? Alcohol: Alcohol is known to cause damage to intestinal mucosa independent of gastric acid content. Thus high amounts are not advised.

Embrylogical devlopment of hypospadias, Embrylogical Devlopment of Hypos...

Embrylogical Devlopment of Hypospadias The development of the penis and scrotum is intluenced by the testes. In the absence of the testes, the female structures of the

Crab, What are the excretory organs of crab

What are the excretory organs of crab

Medical management of meningitis , Medical Management Trealment of ch...

Medical Management Trealment of choice is cephalosporin which is given interavenously, alternatively can be given. In case of increased intra cranial pressure mannitol and o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd