Erysipelas, Biology

Assignment Help:

Erysipelas

A sudden onset of infection with the bacterium Erysipelothrix insidiosa (E. rhusiopathiae) is seen in turkeys and increasingly in free-range chickens. It may be transmitted by carrier birds or animals like pigs or sheep. The bacteria are resistant to environmental effects or disinfectants and may persist in alkaline soil for years.

Symptoms and lesions: Inappetance, depression and sleepiness are the initial signs. There may be diarrhea and respiratory signs as well as perineal congestion and chronic scabby skin in some cases.  Hemorrhages in fat, muscles and epicardium as well as swelling of liver, kidney and spleen are seen. The whole carcass may be congested. Marked catarrhal enteritis, endocarditis may also be noted.

Diagnosis: Isolation and identification of causative agent on blood agar and the demonstration of the organism in stained impression smears from tissues is generally adequate for diagnosis.

Prevention and control: Strict biosecurity along with good nutrition and management are the basic requirements to prevent entry of infection from pigs and its further spread in a flock.


Related Discussions:- Erysipelas

What is ribosomes , Each  ribosome  having  of two  subunits  a sma...

Each  ribosome  having  of two  subunits  a small  subunit  and  a large  subunit, every of that is a multi component  complex  of rRNAs (ribosomal  RNAs)  and ribosomal proteins t

Explain directly observed therapy of tuberculosis, Directly observed therap...

Directly observed therapy In treating TB, poor adherence to therapy is the most important cause of treatment failure and is associated with emergence of drug resistance. Medica

Determine the solubility of micronutrient cations, Determine the solubility...

Determine the solubility of micronutrient cations The solubility of micronutrient cations is at a maximum at low pH values. As the pH increases the ions of these elements first

Explain microbiology of vegetables, Q. Explain Microbiology of vegetables? ...

Q. Explain Microbiology of vegetables? Ans. All of us are well aware that vegetables are grown in soil, which, we already know, are a rnajor support system for the mi

What are blood stem cells, What are blood stem cells? Stem cells are un...

What are blood stem cells? Stem cells are undifferentiated cells able to distinguish into other types of specialized cells. The stem cells of the bone marrow create the diff

Prothoracic gland or ptc, Prothoracic Gland or PTC Prothoracic gland ...

Prothoracic Gland or PTC Prothoracic gland (PTC) or moulting gland and ecdysone or moulting hormone The 3 rd endocrine gland-prothoracic gland- is an irregular branching

Aschelminthes, General characters of aschelminthes

General characters of aschelminthes

Meiosis comprises two separate divisions, All of the following make meiosis...

All of the following make meiosis different from mitosis; EXCEPT A. Meiosis comprises two separate divisions. B. Meiosis only occurs during embryonic development. C. Chromoso

What is suppuration, Suppuration High number of PMN cells have been det...

Suppuration High number of PMN cells have been detected around implants that are associated with severe signs of mucosal inflammation. Several studies have shown the presence o

Treatment of water for industrial use, Water is widely used in various proc...

Water is widely used in various process applications in industry. Other major industrial uses are boiler feed water and cooling water. The king and degree of treatment of water in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd