Equilibrium exchange rate, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Equilibrium Exchange Rate:

The theory of exchange rate determination explains how demand and supply of foreignexchange interact and jointly determine the equilibrium exchange rate. 

 

1264_Equilibrium Exchange Rate.png

 

As seen earlier, the demand schedule for Indian rupees (or supply schedule of foreigncurrency) arises from the foreign demand for Indian exports. Similarly, the supplyschedule of Indian rupees (or demand schedule for foreign currency) arises from theIndian demand for foreign goods or imports. Together, they determine the equilibriumexchange rate (R*)Suppose there is an exogenous increase in income in the US and therefore an increasein demand for Indian goods.  Correspondingly, the demand schedule for Indian rupeesshifts to D1.  The resultant equilibrium exchange rate (R*1 ) indicatesthat the Rupee has appreciated against the dollar.  

Similarly, if Indian imports increase(relative to the exports) then the supply curve (SRs) shifts to the right resulting in the depreciation of Indian rupee from R2 to (R*1).Thus, in a flexible exchange rate regime, market demand for and supply of a country'scurrency determines the changes in exchange rate.  As the demand and supply schedules for currency are determined by many forces, there would be a tendency for high volatilityof exchange rates in this regime. As there would be no intervention by the CentralBank in determining the exchange rate, the BoP will always be in equilibrium. It meansthat the exchange rate adjusts to make the balances in current and capital accounts sumto zero. 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium exchange rate

Law of variable proportion, discuss the law of variable proportion with the...

discuss the law of variable proportion with the help of isoquants

Combined ppc, how do you create a combined ppc consisting of three people

how do you create a combined ppc consisting of three people

Gdp price level, GDP Price Level At the equilibrium level of income agg...

GDP Price Level At the equilibrium level of income aggregate spending in the economy equals aggregate output. All along, we have assumed that the general price level remains un

Demographicwindow, what do you understand by demographic window acess by in...

what do you understand by demographic window acess by india

Diminishing marginal returns, law of diminishing marginal returns does no...

law of diminishing marginal returns does not hold then output of the world can be produced in a flower pot. Explain?

What do you meant by the term economic efficiency, Problem: i) What do ...

Problem: i) What do you meant by the term ‘economic efficiency'? ii) By using appropriate examples differentiate between fixed and variable costs. iii) Consider different

Impact of government legislations on business, Impact of government legisla...

Impact of government legislations on business in india Government in India plays a dominant role in the Indian business activity. It directs and regulates the private business and

A period of deterioration, A Period of Deterioration: The entire perio...

A Period of Deterioration: The entire period was very difficult for India's BOP, partly because of slow growth of exports in relation to import requirements and partly because

Hw, hi, how much does it cost for you guys to write a 5-6 pages on a articl...

hi, how much does it cost for you guys to write a 5-6 pages on a article on supply and demand? However, on the 5-6 pages it wont all be writings..i need a few graphs. i would need

Explain three major barriers of developing contries, Explain three major ba...

Explain three major barriers to development experienced by developing countries. Well, the scope of possible answers here is, em, wide, to say the least. The issue is not to si

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd