Equilibrium exchange rate, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Equilibrium Exchange Rate:

The theory of exchange rate determination explains how demand and supply of foreignexchange interact and jointly determine the equilibrium exchange rate. 

 

1264_Equilibrium Exchange Rate.png

 

As seen earlier, the demand schedule for Indian rupees (or supply schedule of foreigncurrency) arises from the foreign demand for Indian exports. Similarly, the supplyschedule of Indian rupees (or demand schedule for foreign currency) arises from theIndian demand for foreign goods or imports. Together, they determine the equilibriumexchange rate (R*)Suppose there is an exogenous increase in income in the US and therefore an increasein demand for Indian goods.  Correspondingly, the demand schedule for Indian rupeesshifts to D1.  The resultant equilibrium exchange rate (R*1 ) indicatesthat the Rupee has appreciated against the dollar.  

Similarly, if Indian imports increase(relative to the exports) then the supply curve (SRs) shifts to the right resulting in the depreciation of Indian rupee from R2 to (R*1).Thus, in a flexible exchange rate regime, market demand for and supply of a country'scurrency determines the changes in exchange rate.  As the demand and supply schedules for currency are determined by many forces, there would be a tendency for high volatilityof exchange rates in this regime. As there would be no intervention by the CentralBank in determining the exchange rate, the BoP will always be in equilibrium. It meansthat the exchange rate adjusts to make the balances in current and capital accounts sumto zero. 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium exchange rate

Obtain an expression for the allowed rotational energies, chemistry assignm...

chemistry assignments ,  obtain an expression for the allowed rotational energies of  N 2  molecules. The equilibrium bond length of the  N 2  molecules is  109.8 pm .

Explain why both the pes and ped tend to be inelastic, Explain why both the...

Explain why both the PES and PED tend to be inelastic in the short run for primary goods. PED deals with (primarily) the ability and propensity of consumers to switch to other

Neoclassical economics, In neoclassical economics, equilibrium exists when ...

In neoclassical economics, equilibrium exists when supply equals demand for a particular commodity. General equilibrium is a special (purely hypothetical) condition in which every

Atitude of consumers towards risk, find the highest premium find the actuar...

find the highest premium find the actuarialy fair premium

Explain the assumptions of a perfectly competitive market, Question 1: ...

Question 1: i) Elaborate on how CPI is used to calculate inflation and what are the limitations of such a measure? ii) Growth is always beneficial. Discuss iii) Explain

Enumeration of workers, ENUMERATION OF WORKERS: Now, let us discuss ab...

ENUMERATION OF WORKERS: Now, let us discuss about the sources of data in India on workers. In India, two main organisations which generate and compile data on workers are the

Illustrate the features of a perfectly competitive firm, Question 1: (a...

Question 1: (a) Clearly illustrate the features of a perfectly competitive firm. (b) How would the same industry change if it were organized first as a competitive industr

Sylos labini model, How we constract the cost structure of firms

How we constract the cost structure of firms

Equilibrium of a multi product firm, explain graphically Equilibrium of a ...

explain graphically Equilibrium of a multi product firm

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd