Equilibrium exchange rate, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Equilibrium Exchange Rate:

The theory of exchange rate determination explains how demand and supply of foreignexchange interact and jointly determine the equilibrium exchange rate. 

 

1264_Equilibrium Exchange Rate.png

 

As seen earlier, the demand schedule for Indian rupees (or supply schedule of foreigncurrency) arises from the foreign demand for Indian exports. Similarly, the supplyschedule of Indian rupees (or demand schedule for foreign currency) arises from theIndian demand for foreign goods or imports. Together, they determine the equilibriumexchange rate (R*)Suppose there is an exogenous increase in income in the US and therefore an increasein demand for Indian goods.  Correspondingly, the demand schedule for Indian rupeesshifts to D1.  The resultant equilibrium exchange rate (R*1 ) indicatesthat the Rupee has appreciated against the dollar.  

Similarly, if Indian imports increase(relative to the exports) then the supply curve (SRs) shifts to the right resulting in the depreciation of Indian rupee from R2 to (R*1).Thus, in a flexible exchange rate regime, market demand for and supply of a country'scurrency determines the changes in exchange rate.  As the demand and supply schedules for currency are determined by many forces, there would be a tendency for high volatilityof exchange rates in this regime. As there would be no intervention by the CentralBank in determining the exchange rate, the BoP will always be in equilibrium. It meansthat the exchange rate adjusts to make the balances in current and capital accounts sumto zero. 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium exchange rate

Describe the law of supply, Supply of a commodity is functionally related t...

Supply of a commodity is functionally related to its price. The law of supply rated to this function relationship between price of a commodity and its supply. In contrast to the in

Health care, Suppose that doctors shift away from a fee-per-visit system an...

Suppose that doctors shift away from a fee-per-visit system and are instead paid set annual salaries. What effect will this have on the supply and demand situation for the health

Government finance: union and states, GOVERNMENT FINANCE: UNION  AND STATE...

GOVERNMENT FINANCE: UNION  AND STATES: The fiscal position of the Governments - both Centre and States - has been under stress since the mid-1980s. The stress stems from the i

Private, Question: (a) Using an example, differentiate between private...

Question: (a) Using an example, differentiate between private, social and external costs and benefits. (b) With the use of a diagram, describe the difference between profi

Macro economics, At what point is the Fed likely to raise interest rates fo...

At what point is the Fed likely to raise interest rates for the first time? How large are the first couple of hikes likely to be? (hints: conditional on unemployment or gdp growth

Cost function, function with equation,variable,parameter

function with equation,variable,parameter

Determine comchip optimal output, You are the CEO of Comchip, a firm that s...

You are the CEO of Comchip, a firm that sells specialized computers. Each of the firm's computers contain a unique chip that is produced at Comchip's west coast plant at a cost of

Institutional intervention on deightweight loss, so this question asks for ...

so this question asks for the deadweight loss if an institution decided to provide this service free of charge. I was wondering if this will achieve the socially efficent level or

Help, I have some Microeconomics problem need to be solve, three Long quest...

I have some Microeconomics problem need to be solve, three Long question and 10 multiple-choice. If I give you four hours can you finish.

Transport infrastructure, Transport Infrastructure: The development of...

Transport Infrastructure: The development of transport infrastructure plays an important role in the growth process through increasing mobility of resources and increasing fac

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd