Equilibrium exchange rate, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Equilibrium Exchange Rate:

The theory of exchange rate determination explains how demand and supply of foreignexchange interact and jointly determine the equilibrium exchange rate. 

 

1264_Equilibrium Exchange Rate.png

 

As seen earlier, the demand schedule for Indian rupees (or supply schedule of foreigncurrency) arises from the foreign demand for Indian exports. Similarly, the supplyschedule of Indian rupees (or demand schedule for foreign currency) arises from theIndian demand for foreign goods or imports. Together, they determine the equilibriumexchange rate (R*)Suppose there is an exogenous increase in income in the US and therefore an increasein demand for Indian goods.  Correspondingly, the demand schedule for Indian rupeesshifts to D1.  The resultant equilibrium exchange rate (R*1 ) indicatesthat the Rupee has appreciated against the dollar.  

Similarly, if Indian imports increase(relative to the exports) then the supply curve (SRs) shifts to the right resulting in the depreciation of Indian rupee from R2 to (R*1).Thus, in a flexible exchange rate regime, market demand for and supply of a country'scurrency determines the changes in exchange rate.  As the demand and supply schedules for currency are determined by many forces, there would be a tendency for high volatilityof exchange rates in this regime. As there would be no intervention by the CentralBank in determining the exchange rate, the BoP will always be in equilibrium. It meansthat the exchange rate adjusts to make the balances in current and capital accounts sumto zero. 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium exchange rate

Determine the change in unemployment - okun''s law, 1. Utilize Okun's law ...

1. Utilize Okun's law to answer the questions below; u t  - u t-1  = -0.4(g yt  - 3%) Assuming u t-1  = 7% a. Calculate the change in u (u t  - u t-1 ) for each of the follo

Classical model , Money market, labour market, goods market

Money market, labour market, goods market

Elasticity, 1. What are the uses of elasticity to the public sector and pri...

1. What are the uses of elasticity to the public sector and private sector? (20 marks)

Mathematical presentation of utility maximisation, Mathematical Presentatio...

Mathematical Presentation of Utility maximisation: Consumer's objective is to maximise her utility by solving UMP. To solve UMP, we set the Lagrange function of the correspond

Marginal revenue, Marginal Revenue, Marginal Cost & Profit Maximization ...

Marginal Revenue, Marginal Cost & Profit Maximization * Determining profit maximizing level of output - Profit (π ) = Total Revenue - Total Cost - Total Revenue (R) = Pq

Monopoly, What are the causes of emergence of monopoly?

What are the causes of emergence of monopoly?

Arbitrage pricing theory, Arbitrage pricing theory is between one of two in...

Arbitrage pricing theory is between one of two influential economic theories of how assets are formed or priced in the financial markets and the other model is the capital asset pr

Arc elasticity of demand, Arc Elasticity of Demand - Arc elasticity cal...

Arc Elasticity of Demand - Arc elasticity calculates elasticity over the range of prices  - The formula of it is: *  Arc Elasticity of Demand: An Example

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd