Equilibrium analysis, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

A vital question is whether the equilibrium we have identified in labor market (with a high unemployment rate) can remain in long run. Will there not be adjustments which will take us back to a point with no unemployment? Keynesian justification for why unemployment will persist is as below. 

Goods market is in equilibrium as firms will sell everything they produce and demand for finished goods is satisfied. Firms then have no reason to hire more labor (they will just increase L when YD increases). And as the goods market is in equilibrium so they have no reason to change prices. 

Anyhow we have involuntary unemployment in the diagram above which may create a downward pressure on wages. In the cross model, this won't happen for the below arguments: 

1. Nominal wages are sticky, principally downwards. We barely ever observe cuts in nominal wages. 

2. Nominal wage cuts wouldn't help. With lower wages, income would fall, decreasing aggregate demand even more hence making the situation worse. Lower nominal wages will allow firms to lower prices. Though if prices fall as much as nominal wages, real wages will no, and we had stayed in same paragraph. 

As with classical model, we study most of the check model characteristics in an exercise book. A couple of comments, however, may be of interest already here.

  • It is difficult to illustrate long periods of high unemployment in classic model with the model of labor used there.
  • During the Great Depression in early 1930s (the great depression), it became increasingly apparent that traditional model had flaws. Unemployment was very high for a long time and any adjustment to the balance of labor market wasn't.
  • In Keynesian model, can the economy to be in balance even with a high level of involuntary unemployment and model appeared to be a good explanation for depression.
  • I check the model, financial policy is a very significant role. By increasing G so, the government can increase GDP and hence reduce unemployment.
  • The classic dichotomy between nominal and real variables will disappear in all Keynesian models.

 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium analysis

Microsoft stock buy call options, Suppose you buy call options on Microsoft...

Suppose you buy call options on Microsoft stock. Each option costs $2 and has the strike price of $40 and the expiration date July 1. Discuss whether you would exercise the options

Stan garner resides in illinois, Stan Garner resides in Illinois and promot...

Stan Garner resides in Illinois and promotes boxing matches for Super sports, INC. an Illinois corporation. Garner created the connect of "ages" promotion- a three fight series of

Industry''s long-run supply schedule, A perfectly competitive painted neckt...

A perfectly competitive painted necktie industry has a large number of potential entrants. Each firm has an identical cost structure such that long-run average cost is minimized at

Starbucks marketing department, If Starbucks's marketing department estimat...

If Starbucks's marketing department estimates the income elasticity of demand for its coffee to be 2.9, how will the prospect of an economic bust (expected to decrease consumers' i

Accounting system-example ii, ACCOUNTING SYSTEM-EXAMPLE Let us now intr...

ACCOUNTING SYSTEM-EXAMPLE Let us now introduce a complication. There are three firms in the production sector. The Fruit Extracts Company manufactures from raw fruit, fruit ext

World bank, explain the functions and role of the world bank

explain the functions and role of the world bank

Clasical model., if we impose any rule and regulation on clasical model lik...

if we impose any rule and regulation on clasical model like not expoit polutionso what is effect on factor of clasical model

Index numbers of production, INDEX NUMBERS OF PRODUCTION  Among the com...

INDEX NUMBERS OF PRODUCTION  Among the commonly used economic indicators to monitor current trends in the economy are indices of production. The main aggregative indices used t

Paper mill and downstream box mill, Suppose that a paper mill "feeds " a d...

Suppose that a paper mill "feeds " a downstream box mill. For the downstream mill, the marginal profitability of producing boxes declines with volume. For example, the first unit o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd