Equilibrium analysis, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

A vital question is whether the equilibrium we have identified in labor market (with a high unemployment rate) can remain in long run. Will there not be adjustments which will take us back to a point with no unemployment? Keynesian justification for why unemployment will persist is as below. 

Goods market is in equilibrium as firms will sell everything they produce and demand for finished goods is satisfied. Firms then have no reason to hire more labor (they will just increase L when YD increases). And as the goods market is in equilibrium so they have no reason to change prices. 

Anyhow we have involuntary unemployment in the diagram above which may create a downward pressure on wages. In the cross model, this won't happen for the below arguments: 

1. Nominal wages are sticky, principally downwards. We barely ever observe cuts in nominal wages. 

2. Nominal wage cuts wouldn't help. With lower wages, income would fall, decreasing aggregate demand even more hence making the situation worse. Lower nominal wages will allow firms to lower prices. Though if prices fall as much as nominal wages, real wages will no, and we had stayed in same paragraph. 

As with classical model, we study most of the check model characteristics in an exercise book. A couple of comments, however, may be of interest already here.

  • It is difficult to illustrate long periods of high unemployment in classic model with the model of labor used there.
  • During the Great Depression in early 1930s (the great depression), it became increasingly apparent that traditional model had flaws. Unemployment was very high for a long time and any adjustment to the balance of labor market wasn't.
  • In Keynesian model, can the economy to be in balance even with a high level of involuntary unemployment and model appeared to be a good explanation for depression.
  • I check the model, financial policy is a very significant role. By increasing G so, the government can increase GDP and hence reduce unemployment.
  • The classic dichotomy between nominal and real variables will disappear in all Keynesian models.

 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium analysis

#, what cause keynesian unemployment?

what cause keynesian unemployment?

Distinguish static and dynamic gains from trade, Question 1: Critically...

Question 1: Critically analyse the costs of inflation. Which of these items is likely to have encouraged many governments in their adoption of inflation as public enemy number

Externalies, how does government regulate externalies

how does government regulate externalies

Money illusion, A significant argument for the augmentation has to do with ...

A significant argument for the augmentation has to do with concept of money illusion. Money illusion means that you care about nominal rather than real amounts. Imagine that your s

plot the aggregate demand, The economy of Mainland has the following aggre...

The economy of Mainland has the following aggregate and aggregate supply schedules:                               Real GDP Demanded                         Real GDP Supplie

Calculate the accounting breakeven point of a firm, Based on the recent su...

Based on the recent success of Ontario tennis star Milos Raonic, Nike Canadawill produce new state of the art tennis racket with a red maple leaf on the strings. Mike expects to se

Define min and max regret approach, The Red Lobster sells fresh seafood. Re...

The Red Lobster sells fresh seafood. Red Lobster receives daily shipments of farm-raised fish from a nearby supplier. Each fish cost $2.50 and is sold for $4.00. To maintain its re

Bonds are more attractive to investors, Briefly explain if you agree with t...

Briefly explain if you agree with the following statement: If interest rates rise, bonds become more attractive to investors, so bond prices rise. Therefore, when the interest rat

State about the interest rates, State about the Other interest rates Th...

State about the Other interest rates There are many other interest rates in a society. For example, you will earn interest when you deposit money in a bank account and you will

Economics, what is a limitation of nation income

what is a limitation of nation income

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd