Equilibrium analysis, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

A vital question is whether the equilibrium we have identified in labor market (with a high unemployment rate) can remain in long run. Will there not be adjustments which will take us back to a point with no unemployment? Keynesian justification for why unemployment will persist is as below. 

Goods market is in equilibrium as firms will sell everything they produce and demand for finished goods is satisfied. Firms then have no reason to hire more labor (they will just increase L when YD increases). And as the goods market is in equilibrium so they have no reason to change prices. 

Anyhow we have involuntary unemployment in the diagram above which may create a downward pressure on wages. In the cross model, this won't happen for the below arguments: 

1. Nominal wages are sticky, principally downwards. We barely ever observe cuts in nominal wages. 

2. Nominal wage cuts wouldn't help. With lower wages, income would fall, decreasing aggregate demand even more hence making the situation worse. Lower nominal wages will allow firms to lower prices. Though if prices fall as much as nominal wages, real wages will no, and we had stayed in same paragraph. 

As with classical model, we study most of the check model characteristics in an exercise book. A couple of comments, however, may be of interest already here.

  • It is difficult to illustrate long periods of high unemployment in classic model with the model of labor used there.
  • During the Great Depression in early 1930s (the great depression), it became increasingly apparent that traditional model had flaws. Unemployment was very high for a long time and any adjustment to the balance of labor market wasn't.
  • In Keynesian model, can the economy to be in balance even with a high level of involuntary unemployment and model appeared to be a good explanation for depression.
  • I check the model, financial policy is a very significant role. By increasing G so, the government can increase GDP and hence reduce unemployment.
  • The classic dichotomy between nominal and real variables will disappear in all Keynesian models.

 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium analysis

Relationship between l and p, Q. Relationship between L and P? • As lon...

Q. Relationship between L and P? • As long as L is smaller than LB, L may change with no change in prices. In this range, there is no relation between L andP. • When L is betw

Calculate tax equilibrium quantity, 1. Consider two projects.  The fir...

1. Consider two projects.  The first project pays benefits of $90 today and nothing else.  The second project pays nothing today, nothing one year from now, but $100 two

Firms use crowd sourcing technique, Thread less is an example of a firm bui...

Thread less is an example of a firm building on its customer base to use new products and also to participate in the design and vetting of popular designs. In the summer of 2010, D

In urdu, circular flow of national income?

circular flow of national income?

Calculate the value of delta , Consider the following prisoners' dilemma ga...

Consider the following prisoners' dilemma game.    C D C 4,4 0,6 D 6,0 1,1

Marginal approach to profit maximization, The marginal approach to profit m...

The marginal approach to profit maximization means that a firm should produce until a. marginal revenue equals zero b. marginal revenue equals marginal costs c. marginal cost becom

Market structures, illustrate and discuss the implications of variou market...

illustrate and discuss the implications of variou market structures (competitive and noncompetitive) for price determination

Oecd, What is the significance of the observations made by OECD in this cas...

What is the significance of the observations made by OECD in this case study regarding “The OECD economies are more strongly dependent on the production, distribution and use of kn

Illustrate diffrent types of interest rates, Q. Illustrate diffrent types o...

Q. Illustrate diffrent types of interest rates? There are many other interest rates in a society. For instance, you will earn interest when you deposit money in a bank account

Firm maximizing profit, A firm with two factories, one in Michigan and one ...

A firm with two factories, one in Michigan and one in Texas, has decided that it should produce a total of 500 units to maximize profit. The firm is currently producing 200 units i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd