Equilibrium analysis, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

A vital question is whether the equilibrium we have identified in labor market (with a high unemployment rate) can remain in long run. Will there not be adjustments which will take us back to a point with no unemployment? Keynesian justification for why unemployment will persist is as below. 

Goods market is in equilibrium as firms will sell everything they produce and demand for finished goods is satisfied. Firms then have no reason to hire more labor (they will just increase L when YD increases). And as the goods market is in equilibrium so they have no reason to change prices. 

Anyhow we have involuntary unemployment in the diagram above which may create a downward pressure on wages. In the cross model, this won't happen for the below arguments: 

1. Nominal wages are sticky, principally downwards. We barely ever observe cuts in nominal wages. 

2. Nominal wage cuts wouldn't help. With lower wages, income would fall, decreasing aggregate demand even more hence making the situation worse. Lower nominal wages will allow firms to lower prices. Though if prices fall as much as nominal wages, real wages will no, and we had stayed in same paragraph. 

As with classical model, we study most of the check model characteristics in an exercise book. A couple of comments, however, may be of interest already here.

  • It is difficult to illustrate long periods of high unemployment in classic model with the model of labor used there.
  • During the Great Depression in early 1930s (the great depression), it became increasingly apparent that traditional model had flaws. Unemployment was very high for a long time and any adjustment to the balance of labor market wasn't.
  • In Keynesian model, can the economy to be in balance even with a high level of involuntary unemployment and model appeared to be a good explanation for depression.
  • I check the model, financial policy is a very significant role. By increasing G so, the government can increase GDP and hence reduce unemployment.
  • The classic dichotomy between nominal and real variables will disappear in all Keynesian models.

 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium analysis

Theory of aggregate deman, unplanned changes in inventory are counted as in...

unplanned changes in inventory are counted as inventory spending by firms.say true or false and justify

.Exam Question, If a country allows trade and, for a certain good, the dome...

If a country allows trade and, for a certain good, the domestic price without trade is lower than the world price. A) the country will be an exporter of the good. B) the country

Var model, The estimated statistics from the VAR model are not able to be i...

The estimated statistics from the VAR model are not able to be interpreted to solve the problem of this coursework due to reasons that are discussed in the next subchapter. Therefo

Moving along a demand curve, Moving along a demand curve, quantity demanded...

Moving along a demand curve, quantity demanded decreases 8 percent when price increases 10 percent. a. The price elasticity of demand is calculated to be____________ b. Given the

Composition and direction of trade, Composition and Direction of Trade: ...

Composition and Direction of Trade: The impact of trade reforms can be observed from the changing structure of India's  foreign  trade in  terms of diversity  of  production

Abnormal profits, explain the terms abnormal profits and normal profits

explain the terms abnormal profits and normal profits

Wholesale prices, Wholesale Prices, Consumer Prices and Inflation   From...

Wholesale Prices, Consumer Prices and Inflation   From the man on the street to the highest policy makers, the behavior of prices is of intimate concern. Prices determine the pu

Critique the effectiveness of the model, Discuss how decisions are made in ...

Discuss how decisions are made in your workgroup. Which model is used for what situation? Be sure to provide specific examples of at least three situations and what model was used

Credit multiplier, what is credit multiplir and how does it work

what is credit multiplir and how does it work

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd