Equilibrium analysis, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

A vital question is whether the equilibrium we have identified in labor market (with a high unemployment rate) can remain in long run. Will there not be adjustments which will take us back to a point with no unemployment? Keynesian justification for why unemployment will persist is as below. 

Goods market is in equilibrium as firms will sell everything they produce and demand for finished goods is satisfied. Firms then have no reason to hire more labor (they will just increase L when YD increases). And as the goods market is in equilibrium so they have no reason to change prices. 

Anyhow we have involuntary unemployment in the diagram above which may create a downward pressure on wages. In the cross model, this won't happen for the below arguments: 

1. Nominal wages are sticky, principally downwards. We barely ever observe cuts in nominal wages. 

2. Nominal wage cuts wouldn't help. With lower wages, income would fall, decreasing aggregate demand even more hence making the situation worse. Lower nominal wages will allow firms to lower prices. Though if prices fall as much as nominal wages, real wages will no, and we had stayed in same paragraph. 

As with classical model, we study most of the check model characteristics in an exercise book. A couple of comments, however, may be of interest already here.

  • It is difficult to illustrate long periods of high unemployment in classic model with the model of labor used there.
  • During the Great Depression in early 1930s (the great depression), it became increasingly apparent that traditional model had flaws. Unemployment was very high for a long time and any adjustment to the balance of labor market wasn't.
  • In Keynesian model, can the economy to be in balance even with a high level of involuntary unemployment and model appeared to be a good explanation for depression.
  • I check the model, financial policy is a very significant role. By increasing G so, the government can increase GDP and hence reduce unemployment.
  • The classic dichotomy between nominal and real variables will disappear in all Keynesian models.

 


Related Discussions:- Equilibrium analysis

Bank of canada announces that it will raise the money supply, Suppose the B...

Suppose the Bank of Canada announces that it will raise the money supply in the future but does not change the money supply today. Using the Fisher equation, explain what happens t

Firm''s total revenues, How much will your firm's total revenues (revenues ...

How much will your firm's total revenues (revenues from both products) change if you increase the price of good X by 2 percent?

#title.Functions of money., #qDiscuss the functions of money Illustrate you...

#qDiscuss the functions of money Illustrate your answeruestion..

Monetary, 1. Suppose the banking system has reserve of $750000, demand depo...

1. Suppose the banking system has reserve of $750000, demand deposits of $2500000 and a reserve requirement of 20%. a. if the fed now purchases $125,000 worth of govt bonds from t

Value of this expansion project, Bruno's Lunch Counter is expanding and exp...

Bruno's Lunch Counter is expanding and expects operating cash flows of $26,000 a year for 4 years as a result. This expansion requires $39,000 in new fixed assets. These assets wil

Calculate the value of delta , Consider the following prisoners' dilemma ga...

Consider the following prisoners' dilemma game.    C D C 4,4 0,6 D 6,0 1,1

Business cycles, Elplain the casual factors of the traditional business cyc...

Elplain the casual factors of the traditional business cycle and its effects on sectors of the economy

Trade unions, what reasons limit the bargaining power of trade union in dev...

what reasons limit the bargaining power of trade union in developing countries

Business economics, Critically evaluate measures used by governments and ce...

Critically evaluate measures used by governments and central banks to manage the economies of their countries. By critical evaluation use convincing arguments for or against measur

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd