Equilibria, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Equilibria

Equilibrium can also exist in between the same species in two different forms e.g. liquid and solid, liquid and gas. An equilibrium constant may also be produced for every of these systems.

Conditions of equilibrium

For the general reaction:

aA+bB→cC+dD

The change in Gibbs free energy, ΔG (see Topic B6) for the reaction at a temperature, T, is given by:

728_gibbs energy.png 

 

Where Q is the reaction quotient,

The free energy change of both the reverse and the forward reaction is equal. This is when ΔGback=ΔG=0. In this case, the rate constants for the forward and back reactions, kf and kb, and the activities of reactants and products are such that both forward and reverse reactions are occurring at an equal rate and the reaction is at equilibrium.

 

1263_gibbs energy1.png


Related Discussions:- Equilibria

Chemical equation of the peroxodisulfate ion, Chemical Kinetics of the Pero...

Chemical Kinetics of the Peroxodisulfate Ion The peroxodisulfate  ion is one of the strongest oxidants that are  called, although the oxidation reaction is relatively slow.

Raising heavy weights by water pressure, Raising heavy weights by water pre...

Raising heavy weights by water pressure Get a rubber hot-water bottle. Put a one- hole stopper carrying a short glass tube tightly in the neck. Punch a hole in the bottom of a

An ionic compound is generally, An ionic compound is generally a : (1) ...

An ionic compound is generally a : (1) Good electrolyte (2)Weak electrolyte (3) Non-electrolyte (4) Neutral Ans:  Good electrolyte

COVALENT RADIUS, if the bond length in chlorine molecule is 1.98 angstrom a...

if the bond length in chlorine molecule is 1.98 angstrom and bond length in H-CL molecule is 1.76 angstrom calculate the covalent radius of hydrogen

Saturation of magnesium nitrate, How can I figure out when a solution of ma...

How can I figure out when a solution of magnesium nitrate will be saturated in terms of its conductivity at room temperature?

Enthalpy and hess’ law, The enthalpy change (ΔH) in a reaction is equal to ...

The enthalpy change (ΔH) in a reaction is equal to the heat input under conditions of constant pressure and temperature. It is not equal to the total energy change, as work may be

Working of galvanic cell, Q Explain Working of Galvanic Cell? Ans. The...

Q Explain Working of Galvanic Cell? Ans. There are several types of electrochemical cells. One type of electrochemical cell is called a galvanic cell . (A battery is a galvan

Carbon an essential constituent of all organic compounds, Carbon an essenti...

Carbon an essential constituent of all organic compounds The word organic means to organs of both plants and animals and organic chemistry is the study of  the products which or

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd