Equations of linear motion for uniform acceleration, Physics

Assignment Help:

Given a particle moving along a straight line with fixed acceleration a. Let u be the initial velocity of the particle and v be the velocity at time t. So by definition,

                                                                              2065_linear motion.png               dv = a dt

                        Integrating, 479_linear motion1.png

(a being a constant may be taken out of the integral)                 v - u = at

                                           v = u + at                                                                     ...(i)

 

Further,  2361_linear motion2.png           dx = vdt

 

But,      v = u + at,               dx = (u + at)dt

 

Integrating within limits, equations change into,  949_linear motion3.png               

 

2249_linear motion4.png

                                                                                                          ...(ii)

Again, going back to definition of acceleration, we have,    306_linear motion5.png

Multiply and divide RHS of above equation by dx, equation gets,   406_linear motion6.png 

                                      1540_linear motion7.png      adv = adx

Integrating within limits, equation converts,      1709_linear motion8.png            →    291_linear motion9.png   

1370_linear motion10.png      →          1166_linear motion11.png

                                                                       ...(iii)

From (i) and (iii) we also result that,   2162_linear motion12.png                                       ...(iv)

Equation (iv) is a special equation, as we do not have a in this equation, but still it belongs to motion, which is uniformly accelerated.

To result, we again write the equation of motion for constant acceleration below.

v = u + at ;     s = ut + 557_linear motion13.png1395_linear motion14.png       695_linear motion15.png      


Related Discussions:- Equations of linear motion for uniform acceleration

Which color of light that undergoes the greatest deviation, A beam of white...

A beam of white light is passed through a diffraction grating and the resulting spectrum is allowed to fall on a screen.  Which color of light that undergoes the greatest devi

top of the window, A stone drops from the edge of the roof. It passes the ...

A stone drops from the edge of the roof. It passes the window 2 m high in 0.1s . How far is the roof above the top of the window? Solution) Height of the window (h) = 2m Acce

Motion on inclined plane, a body is thrown horizontally with a velocity of ...

a body is thrown horizontally with a velocity of u from the top of a tower. the displacement of the stone when the horizontal and vertical velocities are equal is

Descrieb the types of magnetic material, On the basis of mutual interaction...

On the basis of mutual interactions or behavior of several materials in an external magnetic field, the materials are dividing in three basic categories. (i) Diamagnetic materi

Compute the mass in atomic mass units, A singly charged positive ion moving...

A singly charged positive ion moving at 4.6 * 10^5 leaves a circular track of radius 7.94 mm along a direction perpendicular to the 1.8 -T magnetic field of the bubble chamber. Com

Explain centrifugal force, Feeling centrifugal force Tie a weight to a...

Feeling centrifugal force Tie a weight to a string about a metre in length and then whirl the weight around at arm's length. View the outward pull on the string. This is centri

Area of a circle as a limit, Area of a Circle As a Limit Describing th...

Area of a Circle As a Limit Describing that the area of a circle is a limit of the sum of the area of interior triangles as the number of triangles goes to infinity.

Explain fraunhoffer lines, Show the types of chromatic aberration. What do ...

Show the types of chromatic aberration. What do you understand by Fraunhoffer lines? Explain their origin.

Describe working of heat engine, Describe working of Heat engine Heat ...

Describe working of Heat engine Heat engine is a device by which a system is made to undergo a cyclic process that results in conversion of heat to work.  * It having of a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd