Entomophily - cross-pollination, Biology

Assignment Help:

Entomophily - Cross-pollination

It involves insects to carry the pollen to achieve pollination. Salvia exhibits a specialised 'tumapipe' floral mechanism that signifies classic adaptation for bee pollination. In Salvia the corolla is bilipped and the stamens are attached to corolla tube. Only one-half of each anther is fertile, the other half being sterile joins together to form a sterile plate of tissue placed above the lower lip at the mouth of the flower. However, the fertile part lies under the hood of the upper lip of the corolla.

When a bee visits the flower for nectar it pushes against the sterile plate which consequently brings down the fertile anthers on its back dusting it with pollen. When the bee visits another flower, the forked stigmas picks up the pollen from the back of the insect. Plants that are pollinated by insects often have predominantly yellow or blue petals. Among insects bees and butterflies do not perceive color in the same manner as the humans. They are able to see in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, an area that is invisible to human eye. They see blue and yellow flowers differently than humans. Red emerges out black to them. Consequently, flowers that are pollinated by insects are not usually red. Many insect-pollinated flowers have dramatic ultra-violet markings, that are invisible to us but direct the insect to the flower, where pollen or nectar may be located. Insects comprise a well developed sense of smell.


Related Discussions:- Entomophily - cross-pollination

What is atherosclerosis, Q. What is Atherosclerosis? Atherosclerosis is...

Q. What is Atherosclerosis? Atherosclerosis is an arterial lesion characterized by patchy thickening of the intima (innermost coal of artery) comprising of fat and layers of co

What is this atp synthesis called, How in the respiratory chain do electron...

How in the respiratory chain do electrons from FADH2 and NADH2 passing through cytochromes liberate energy for the ATP synthesis? What is this ATP synthesis called? FADH2 and N

Bacterial diseases - colisepticemia, Bac t e r i a l diseases C ...

Bac t e r i a l diseases C o lisepticemia Colisepticemia, also known as colibacillosis caused by Escherichia coli, is the commonest disease condition in ill-mana

What are the typical fauna of the deserts, What are the typical vegetation ...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the deserts? The predominant fauna of desert ecosystems is produced by reptiles, as lizards and snakes, terrestrial art

Puberty, how does the hypothalamus begin puberty

how does the hypothalamus begin puberty

Phylum , General characteristics of phylum

General characteristics of phylum

What is spectroscopy, Question Write a short note on the following ...

Question Write a short note on the following 1 Simple diffusion 2 Viscosity 3 What is spectroscopy? List and explain types of spectroscopy 4 With a neat diagram,

What are the phases to atherosclerosis, Q. What are the phases to atheroscl...

Q. What are the phases to atherosclerosis? There are five phases to atherosclerosis: Phase I: Asymptomaticphase, consists of fatly streaks which are non-obstructive, lipi

Types of organization chart, Types of Organization Chart: There are  t...

Types of Organization Chart: There are  two important  types of organization chart.  a)  Vertical i.e.,  from top to bottom.  b)  Horizontal  i.e., from  left to right.

Explain insect resistance, In 2003 nearly 70 million hectares globally were...

In 2003 nearly 70 million hectares globally were planted in genetically modi?ed crops. Of these, 73%  were plants such as soybean, corn and cotton, which were modi?ed to be he

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd