Entity integrity, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Before defines the second type of integrity constraint, viz., Entity Integrity, we should be well-known with the concept of NULL.

Mostly, NULL is intended as a basis for dealing with the trouble of missing information. This type of situation is frequently encountered in the actual world. For instance, historical records sometimes have entries such as "Date of birth unknown", or police records may contain the entry "Present whereabouts unknown." Therefore it is necessary to have some way of dealing with such concepts in database systems.

Therefore Codd proposed an approach to this issue that creates use of special markers known as NULL to show such missing information.

A given attribute in the relation may or may not be allowed to include NULL. However, can the Primary key or any of its components (in case of the primary key is a composite key) contain a NULL? To answer this Query an Entity Integrity Rule states: No component of the primary key of a relation is permitted to accept NULL. In different words, the definition of each attribute involved in the primary key of any basic relation have to explicitly or implicitly contain the specifications of NULL NOT ALLOWED.


Related Discussions:- Entity integrity

Explain trivial dependency, Explain trivial dependency? Functional depe...

Explain trivial dependency? Functional dependency of the form α ->β. is trivial if α C β. Trivial functional dependencies are satisfied by all the relations.

Define 3nf normal form, 3NF Normal Form A relation schema R is in 3NF ...

3NF Normal Form A relation schema R is in 3NF if it is in 2NF and for each FD X A either of the following is true X is a Super-key of R. A is a prime attribute of R

How can you start mysql server, How can you Start MySQL Server? To star...

How can you Start MySQL Server? To start the mysql program type it is name in the command- line prompt. After starting mysql program just display A welcome letter using the

Benefits of views-data control, Benefits: It limits data access. ...

Benefits: It limits data access. It makes difficult queries look easy. It permits data independence. It presents dissimilar views of the similar data.

Information infrasctructure., what factors might influence a company to out...

what factors might influence a company to outsource its IT infrascture.

Explain the integrity constraints, Explain the integrity constraints: Not N...

Explain the integrity constraints: Not Null,  Unique, Primary Key with an example each. Is the combination 'Not Null, Primary Key' a valid combination. Justify. Not Null - Shou

How many types of users works on database, How many types of users works on...

How many types of users works on database? Users are differentiated through the way they expect to interact along with the system (i) Application programmers-interact with

Fire department, The State of Newyork certifies firefighters throughout sta...

The State of Newyork certifies firefighters throughout state keep track all of them, as well as the state’s of fire departments. Each fire department has unique department number

Describes the several relationship constraints, Describes the several relat...

Describes the several relationship constraints through giving suitable example? Constraints on relationships: There are two kinds of constraints on relationships. 1) Mapping

Multivalued attributes, For every multivalued attribute 'A', we make a new ...

For every multivalued attribute 'A', we make a new relation R that contains an attribute corresponding to plus the primary key attribute k of the relation that shows the entity typ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd