Enterocoelous pattern – coelom, Biology

Assignment Help:

Enterocoelous pattern – Coelom

In enterocoelous development of coelom the mesoderm arises in the embryo as paired lateral pouches growing out from the archenteron. The pouches grow 'and later get disconnected from the archenteron. The cavity of the pouch becomes the coelom. The inner wall of the pouch surrounds the developing alimentary canal and the outer layer lines the developing body wall. Those two layers become the future mesoderm. The animals possessing such cavities are known as enterocoelomates. Echinoderms hemichordates and chordates show this pattern of coelom development. The two different patterns of origin of coelom are another expression of the protostome - deuterostome dichotomy in evolution. Protostomes typically show schizocoelous origin of coelom while in deuterostome the coelom arises usually by enterocoely.

2248_Enterocoelous pattern – Coelom.png
Figure: Enterocoelous origin

The coelom provides the coelomic animals with a tube-within a tube body plan that allows greater flexibility when compared to animals that do not have internal body cavity. The fluid filled coelom additionally serves as a hydrostatic skeleton, in some forms such as worms, aiding in burrowing and inmovement. The coelom is of great significance in animal evolution. It is a stepping stone for evolution of more complex and larger forms.


Related Discussions:- Enterocoelous pattern – coelom

Multiplication phas - stages of spermatogenesis, Multiplication Phas - Stag...

Multiplication Phas - Stages of spermatogenesis The initial cells in the germ line arc known as primordial germ cells (PCC). The PGC, which arise at some distance from the pro

Define functions of carbohydrate - protein sparing effect, Define functions...

Define functions of carbohydrate - Protein sparing effect? Carbohydrates help in regulating the protein metabolism. Presence of sufficient carbohydrates to meet energy demands

Cycling of nutrients, Pick up just a tiny bit of soil and you will discover...

Pick up just a tiny bit of soil and you will discover a whole new world. Researchers have found that one pinch of soil may contain more than 30,000 protozoa, 50,000 algae, 400,000

Transcription of eukaryotic protein coding genes, 1. The transcription and ...

1. The transcription and replication of DNA requires a multitude of protein complexes a. Describe the events that occur during the initiation of transcription of eukaryotic prot

Explain the stage of the cardiac cycle, Q. What is the stage of the cardiac...

Q. What is the stage of the cardiac cycle during which the ventricles are filled? The filling of the ventricles with blood take place during diastole.

Explain what is dna, Explain what is DNA? DNA : DNA is the source of t...

Explain what is DNA? DNA : DNA is the source of the information that directs the development of the cell. Although all segments of DNA are not active in every cell in the huma

Explain hazard identification, Explain Hazard identification Hazard id...

Explain Hazard identification Hazard identification   is "the  identification of biological, chemical and physical agents capable of causing adverse health effects and which m

Explain about non-nutritive sweeteners, Q. Explain about Non-Nutritive Swee...

Q. Explain about Non-Nutritive Sweeteners? Non-Nutritive Sweeteners: These are characterized by an intense sweet taste. They are needed in small quantities and do not make any

Explain directive and non-directive counseling, Directive and Non-directive...

Directive and Non-directive Counseling Directive Counseling  tends  to  be appropriate when  the  counselor  is  aware  of  the problem  and/or  is concerned about  the behavio

Bacteria is an obligate anaerobe, Q. What is signifying when it is said tha...

Q. What is signifying when it is said that a bacteria is an obligate anaerobe? Obligate anaerobes are those living beings that do not survive in the presence of oxygen. For exa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd