Enterocoelous pattern – coelom, Biology

Assignment Help:

Enterocoelous pattern – Coelom

In enterocoelous development of coelom the mesoderm arises in the embryo as paired lateral pouches growing out from the archenteron. The pouches grow 'and later get disconnected from the archenteron. The cavity of the pouch becomes the coelom. The inner wall of the pouch surrounds the developing alimentary canal and the outer layer lines the developing body wall. Those two layers become the future mesoderm. The animals possessing such cavities are known as enterocoelomates. Echinoderms hemichordates and chordates show this pattern of coelom development. The two different patterns of origin of coelom are another expression of the protostome - deuterostome dichotomy in evolution. Protostomes typically show schizocoelous origin of coelom while in deuterostome the coelom arises usually by enterocoely.

2248_Enterocoelous pattern – Coelom.png
Figure: Enterocoelous origin

The coelom provides the coelomic animals with a tube-within a tube body plan that allows greater flexibility when compared to animals that do not have internal body cavity. The fluid filled coelom additionally serves as a hydrostatic skeleton, in some forms such as worms, aiding in burrowing and inmovement. The coelom is of great significance in animal evolution. It is a stepping stone for evolution of more complex and larger forms.


Related Discussions:- Enterocoelous pattern – coelom

What organisms make glycogen, What organisms make starch? What is it used f...

What organisms make starch? What is it used for? What organisms make glycogen? What is it used for?

What is the role of linked traits in genetics, What is the role of Linked T...

What is the role of Linked Traits in genetics? In his study of inheritance in the fruit fly, Morgan observed that certain genes are distributed together, or linked, rather than

Parasitology, how nematodes adapted to their mode of feedings

how nematodes adapted to their mode of feedings

Define carcinogenic - dietary factors, Define Carcinogenic - Dietary Factor...

Define Carcinogenic - Dietary Factors? Dietary constituents can also be carcinogenic. But to what extent diet is one of the contributing factors to cancer development is not kn

Ethylene - plant hormones, Ethylene - Plant Hormones Amongst hormones ...

Ethylene - Plant Hormones Amongst hormones in both plant and animal kingdoms, ethylene, a gaseous hydrocarbon, is unique. Despite its chemical simplicity, it is a potent growt

Tricuspid excision-types of surgery, Tricuspid Excision :  For tricus...

Tricuspid Excision :  For tricuspid valve endocarditis with vegetations in drug users, valve excision is done by removing three cusps and chordae and papillary muscles. Later

What is the vector of malaria, Q. What is the vector of malaria? How differ...

Q. What is the vector of malaria? How different is its behavior from the behavior of the vector of dengue fever? The vector of malaria is the mosquito of the genus Anopheles, a

Defective extra-preputial protrusion of the penis, Defective extra-preputia...

Defective extra-preputial protrusion of the penis This defect is a result of hypoplasia or a defective penile erection due to a congenital mucosal fold – the frenulum - betwee

Zoology, characteristics of class mamalias

characteristics of class mamalias

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd