Endoplasmic reticulum, Biology

Assignment Help:

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER)

Eucaryotic celIs have two major compartments- nucleus and cytoplasm. Cytoplasm was known to have no structure until the discovery of electron micrsscope. That cytoplasm is permeated by a membranous network called endoplasmic reticulum (ER), was revealed only after the introduction of electron microscope. Endoplasmic reticulum is a three dimensional network of membrane channels which constitutes more than half of the total membrane of the cell, ER is a highly folded and convoluted structure and forms a single continuous sheet enclosing one continuous sac. The interior of the sac is called "cisternal space" or "ER lumen". This is separated from the cytoplasm also called cytosol by a single membrane which mediates the communication between these two compartments. ER provides the cell with a compartment for storage of substances to be kept separate from cytosol. In addition, it has a key role in the biosynthesis of macromolecules.

ER is a double membranous organelle which consists of interconnecting flattened sacs called cisternae or interconnected tubules or vesicles. Cisternae are temporary storage sites for nutrients (Figure shown below).

 

527_endoplasmic teticulum.jpg


Related Discussions:- Endoplasmic reticulum

Define regulation of malice enzyme by starvation & refeeding, Define regula...

Define regulation of malice enzyme by starvation & refeeding? ME catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate and CO 2 simultaneously generating the reduced

Insulation by fur and feathers, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Measurement of nitrogenase activity, Measurement of Nitrogenase Activity ...

Measurement of Nitrogenase Activity There are various methods to find out whether an organism is a N 2 -fixer or not. If an organism can grow in normal atmosphere without any

Types of osmotic exchanges, Types of Osmotic Exchanges The osmotic exc...

Types of Osmotic Exchanges The osmotic exchanges that take place between an animal and its environment are of two different types: Obligatory exchanges and Regulated

Define protein needs in nutrient requirement, Define Protein needs in Nutri...

Define Protein needs in Nutrient Requirement and Dietary Management? It is one of the most crucial nutrient which determines the ultimate outcome of burns. Amino acid requireme

Five kingdom classification, discuss the merits nd demerits of five kingdom...

discuss the merits nd demerits of five kingdom classification.

#tzoology, #affinities of ctenophora with platyhelmintheson..

#affinities of ctenophora with platyhelmintheson..

Nutrition in animals, composition,sources,importance,types,requirements for...

composition,sources,importance,types,requirements for each food substances

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd