Endoplasmic reticulum, Biology

Assignment Help:

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER)

Eucaryotic celIs have two major compartments- nucleus and cytoplasm. Cytoplasm was known to have no structure until the discovery of electron micrsscope. That cytoplasm is permeated by a membranous network called endoplasmic reticulum (ER), was revealed only after the introduction of electron microscope. Endoplasmic reticulum is a three dimensional network of membrane channels which constitutes more than half of the total membrane of the cell, ER is a highly folded and convoluted structure and forms a single continuous sheet enclosing one continuous sac. The interior of the sac is called "cisternal space" or "ER lumen". This is separated from the cytoplasm also called cytosol by a single membrane which mediates the communication between these two compartments. ER provides the cell with a compartment for storage of substances to be kept separate from cytosol. In addition, it has a key role in the biosynthesis of macromolecules.

ER is a double membranous organelle which consists of interconnecting flattened sacs called cisternae or interconnected tubules or vesicles. Cisternae are temporary storage sites for nutrients (Figure shown below).

 

527_endoplasmic teticulum.jpg


Related Discussions:- Endoplasmic reticulum

Obesity a health hazard, Obesity a health hazard: The factors of obe...

Obesity a health hazard: The factors of obesity are complex. Obesity is due to over eating and excess of energy intake. The obese child when grows up will be a target

Define method for radiographic evaluation of the outcome, Method for Radiog...

Method for Radiographic evaluation of the outcome or RCT Ørstavik and associates suggest the use of the periapical index (PAI) for radiographic evaluation of the outcome of roo

Excretion, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Define the interaction of vitamin c with iron, Define the Interaction of Vi...

Define the Interaction of Vitamin C with iron? Ascorbic acid powerfully enhances absorption of non- haem iron and reverses the inhibiting effect of tea and calcium phosphate. I

What does myeloid immunodeficiency cause, Myeloid immunodeficiency causes p...

Myeloid immunodeficiency causes phagocytic function, which is impaired. Those who are affected with this will undergo with enhance in susceptibility to bacterial infection.

Historically how the origin of life on earth been explained, Historically h...

Historically how has the origin of life on earth been explained? The mainly recurrent explanation for the phenomenon of life on earth is the mythological. The People from vario

Explain the behaviour of pteridophytes, Q. Why are pteridophytes better ada...

Q. Why are pteridophytes better adapted to dry land than bryophytes? Were pteridophytes always less abundant than phanerogamic plants? Although pteridophytes and bryophyt

Define cancer - excessive fat intake, Define Cancer - excessive fat intake?...

Define Cancer - excessive fat intake? Role of fat in cancer is debatable. High fat intake is indicated as a risk factor to cancer of breast, colon etc. Saturated fat intake has

What do ypu know about conduction disturabances, Q. What do ypu know about ...

Q. What do ypu know about Conduction Disturabances? During exercise there is an increase in the sympathetic drive and a withdrawal of vagal tone. Sympathetic enhancement of con

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd