Endoplasmic reticulum, Biology

Assignment Help:

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER)

Eucaryotic celIs have two major compartments- nucleus and cytoplasm. Cytoplasm was known to have no structure until the discovery of electron micrsscope. That cytoplasm is permeated by a membranous network called endoplasmic reticulum (ER), was revealed only after the introduction of electron microscope. Endoplasmic reticulum is a three dimensional network of membrane channels which constitutes more than half of the total membrane of the cell, ER is a highly folded and convoluted structure and forms a single continuous sheet enclosing one continuous sac. The interior of the sac is called "cisternal space" or "ER lumen". This is separated from the cytoplasm also called cytosol by a single membrane which mediates the communication between these two compartments. ER provides the cell with a compartment for storage of substances to be kept separate from cytosol. In addition, it has a key role in the biosynthesis of macromolecules.

ER is a double membranous organelle which consists of interconnecting flattened sacs called cisternae or interconnected tubules or vesicles. Cisternae are temporary storage sites for nutrients (Figure shown below).

 

527_endoplasmic teticulum.jpg


Related Discussions:- Endoplasmic reticulum

Explain diet from lifestyle risk factors, Explain diet from Lifestyle Risk ...

Explain diet from Lifestyle Risk Factors ? The lifestyle factors are the way of living of an individual and comprise of the diet, smoking, alcohol, physical activity and stress

Define the acute phase of spinal trauma disease, Define the Acute Phase of ...

Define the Acute Phase of spinal trauma Disease? Nutritional support should start within 3-5 days or as early as possible to prevent the onset of malnutrition and secondary il

Multidisciplinary approach to solving nutrition problems, Define Multidisci...

Define Multidisciplinary Approach to Solving Nutrition Problems? You must have realized by now that solving public nutrition problems represents a multidisciplinary challenge o

Evidence in favour and against of mutation theory, EVIDENC E IN FAVOUR OF ...

EVIDENC E IN FAVOUR OF THE MUTATION THOERY - Mutation theory can explain both progressive and retrogressive evolution and the occurrence of both changed and unchanged forms.

Define disadvantages of direct microscopic count, Define Disadvantages of D...

Define Disadvantages of Direct Microscopic Count? 1. Small cells are difficult to see under the microscope and may be missed. 2. It gives total count, i.e., both live and de

Classifications of carbohydrates based on number of carbon, Define the Clas...

Define the Classifications of carbohydrates based on number of carbon?   A chain-form monosaccharide that has a carbonyl group (C= O) on an end carbon forming an aldehy

What are the constituent elements of the blood, What are the constituent el...

What are the constituent elements of the blood? The blood is made of a liquid and a cellular part. The fluid part is known as plasma and in it there are several substances, suc

How much dopamine do need add from a stock, A cat has just arrived to the v...

A cat has just arrived to the veterinary clinic with low blood pressure. The cat weighs 5 kg, and as the on call Vet you want to use a bag of saline to prepare a dopamine drip for

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd