Endocrine organs, Biology

Assignment Help:

Endocrine Organs

Endocrine organs, as explained earlier are those organs or tissues, which release chemical substances directly into blood stream. Not like exocrine glands they do not have ducts to carry their secretion, and are hence considered ductless glands. Table lists the endocrine glands of the higher invertebrate groups, the secretions they generate and the functions of the secretions. Among non-chordates neurosecretory cells (NSCs) form a significant constituent of the endocrine system.

Table: Endocrine Organs

139_Endocrine Organs.png

These are nerve cells specialised for hormone production. Thus they combine neural and endocrine properties. Apart from this, endocrine glands may arise from the nervous system, by complete modification. Corpus cardiacum of insects is one such gland. Several non-chordates have also epithelial endocrine glands derived from embryonic ectoderm, mesoderm or endoderm layers. The optic glands of cephalopod molluscs, androgenic glands and Y-organs of crustaceans, and the corpus allatum and prothoracic glands of insects are some instances. You will be studying these structures and their functions in detail. But previous to we proceed further, let us look into the concept of neurosecretion a little more elaborately, since neurosecretion plays a significant role in regulating metabolic and reproductive functions in non- chordates.


Related Discussions:- Endocrine organs

Nitrogen cycle, Nitrogen is very important constituents of all organisms li...

Nitrogen is very important constituents of all organisms life  because it forms the structural parth of proteins, nucleic acids and chlorophyll molecules.               Earth 's

Ethylene - dormancy, Ethylene - Dormancy Ripening of fruits involves a...

Ethylene - Dormancy Ripening of fruits involves a chain of cellular events like: Rise in the rate of respiration, Breakdown of higher carbohydrates into carboxylic

Plants - slow moving waters, Plants - Slow Moving Waters Plant life is...

Plants - Slow Moving Waters Plant life is abundant in this habitat and includes rooted vascular plants such as pond weeds and grasses, firmly attached aquatic mosses and multi

Explain the properties of gum karaya, Explain the Properties gum karaya ...

Explain the Properties gum karaya Gum karaya is water-swellable rather than water-soluble and absorbs water very rapidly to form viscous colloidal dispersions at low concentra

What are the major functions of the blood, Q What are the major functions o...

Q What are the major functions of the blood? The blood is a means of substance transportation throughout the body. The blood distributes hormones, nutrients, oxygen, cells and

Patient care plan for hypertensives, Q. Patient care plan for hypertensives...

Q. Patient care plan for hypertensives? - Lifestyle changes: Avoiding smoking, use of tobacco, and excess alcohol intake Physical activity like walking, 4 times a week or 40 mi

Virus, whats ur clear definition of virus

whats ur clear definition of virus

What is this atp synthesis called, How in the respiratory chain do electron...

How in the respiratory chain do electrons from FADH2 and NADH2 passing through cytochromes liberate energy for the ATP synthesis? What is this ATP synthesis called? FADH2 and N

Metabolism of galactose, The hydrolysis of the disaccharide lactose (in mil...

The hydrolysis of the disaccharide lactose (in milk) give up glucose and galactose. Thus galactose is also a major dietary sugar for humans. Glucose and Galactose are epimers which

Ross operation-surgical techniques, Ross Operation :  In this technic...

Ross Operation :  In this technically demanding operation, the aortic valve is replaced by patient's own pulmonary valve (autograft) and a pulmonary or aortic allograft (homo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd