Endocrine organs, Biology

Assignment Help:

Endocrine Organs

Endocrine organs, as explained earlier are those organs or tissues, which release chemical substances directly into blood stream. Not like exocrine glands they do not have ducts to carry their secretion, and are hence considered ductless glands. Table lists the endocrine glands of the higher invertebrate groups, the secretions they generate and the functions of the secretions. Among non-chordates neurosecretory cells (NSCs) form a significant constituent of the endocrine system.

Table: Endocrine Organs

139_Endocrine Organs.png

These are nerve cells specialised for hormone production. Thus they combine neural and endocrine properties. Apart from this, endocrine glands may arise from the nervous system, by complete modification. Corpus cardiacum of insects is one such gland. Several non-chordates have also epithelial endocrine glands derived from embryonic ectoderm, mesoderm or endoderm layers. The optic glands of cephalopod molluscs, androgenic glands and Y-organs of crustaceans, and the corpus allatum and prothoracic glands of insects are some instances. You will be studying these structures and their functions in detail. But previous to we proceed further, let us look into the concept of neurosecretion a little more elaborately, since neurosecretion plays a significant role in regulating metabolic and reproductive functions in non- chordates.


Related Discussions:- Endocrine organs

How is the concentration of drugs in human plasma defined, Some drugs bind ...

Some drugs bind extensively to plasma proteins (Warfarin binds 99%) while others have virtually no binding. Extraction depends on the type of drug - there are dissimilar standar

What is h shaped incision and what is its purpose, Q. What is H shaped inci...

Q. What is H shaped incision and what is it's purpose? This type of incision is especially useful for: The anterior maxilla or mandible. Accurately identified implant

26 The human impact on the environment, 4 Put the following events in the m...

4 Put the following events in the most probable order. (a) Predatory birds poisoned by insecticide. (b) Trees sprayed with insecticide. (c) Earthworms eat leaves which f

Typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the deserts, What are the typic...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the deserts? The predominant fauna of the desert ecosystems is formed by reptiles, like snakes and lizards, terrestrial

List the reactions that need to be circumvented, List the reactions that ne...

List the reactions that need to be circumvented by the special reactions in gluconeogenesis. The reactions that are circumvented  include: Between pyruvate and phosphoenolpy

Explain the sponge method, Explain the Sponge Method? In the sponge met...

Explain the Sponge Method? In the sponge method, sterilized sponge with 45 x 5 cm contact surface and free from antimicrobial agent is used. Aseptically, it is moistened with 1

Cardinal manifestation of cardiovascular disorders, CARDINAL MANIFESTATION ...

CARDINAL MANIFESTATION OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS Cardiovascular symptoms that most often trouble patients are: 1. Chest Pain 2. Shortness of Breath 3. Palpitation

What are the main structures of the human eye, What are the main structures...

What are the main structures of the human eye? The major structures of the human eye are the cornea, the iris, the pupil, the ciliary muscles, the crystalline lens and the ret

Pharmacognosy, Pharmacognosy :  This is the study of medicinal plants. Phar...

Pharmacognosy :  This is the study of medicinal plants. Pharmacognosy is a kind of the study of medicines which are derived from natural sources. The American Society of Pharmacogn

Cow-pox (vaccinia), Epidemiology: This infection, although mostly occurrin...

Epidemiology: This infection, although mostly occurring in cows, sometimes also occurs in buffaloes. Under natural conditions, the infection takes place through inoculation by the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd