Endocrine, Biology

Assignment Help:

Adrenal causes of hypertension are:

1) Excess of aldosterone production in primary aldosteronism. The diagnosis may be suspected when persistent hypokalemia is detected. Most often a CT scan of the adrenals will identify the presence of an adenoma or hyperplasia.

2) Excess cortisol levels in cushing's syndrome. This syndrome is suspected in patients with truncal obesity, thin skin and weakness. The diagnosis can be arrived at by measuring 24 hour urinary cortisol or by doing dexamethasone suppression test.

3) Hypertension caused by increased catecholamines is found in Pheochromocytoma, which usually is found in the adrenal medulla. The striking feature in this condition is the marked fluctuations in blood pressure. The associated symptoms are spells of headache, sweating, palpitations, nervousness, nausea and tremors. These symptoms could be mistaken for anxiety and as postmenopausal syndrome. The diagnostic tests are 24 hour urinary metanephrine estimation and CT and MRI scans of the adrenals.


Related Discussions:- Endocrine

Three phases into which the cell respiration is divided, What are the three...

What are the three phases into which the cell respiration is divided? The three phases of aerobic cell respiration are glycolysis, Krebs cycle and respiratory chain (also calle

Ways in which genetic recombination occurs during meiosis, Define two ways ...

Define two ways in which genetic recombination occurs during meiosis. Genetic recombination happens during crossing- over and independent assortment.

What are cytokinins, What are cytokinins? Where are they made? Cytokini...

What are cytokinins? Where are they made? Cytokinins are phytohormones active in the promotion of cellular division; they slow down the aging of tissues and act together with a

Embyonic development, What are the different patterns of cleavage (segmenta...

What are the different patterns of cleavage (segmentation of fertilized egg cell)?

What do you mean by nuclear pollution, Q. What is nuclear pollution? Th...

Q. What is nuclear pollution? The Nuclear pollution consists of radiations emitted from atomic nuclei, these radiations are highly injurious to living beings and they can be or

Radial artery-long term patency, Radial Artery (RA) :  Patency of...

Radial Artery (RA) :  Patency of RA is less than that of Ih4.A but much superior to a venous graft. One of the studies showed 90 per cent patency at 13 months and 83

What is the etiological agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis, What is the etiol...

What is the etiological agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis? How is the disease transmitted and what are its typical manifestations? The etiological agent of cutaneous leishmanias

Contact osteogenesis, Contact Osteogenesis: In this the osteogenic cells at...

Contact Osteogenesis: In this the osteogenic cells attach to the implant surface and the new (de novo) bone is formed on the implant surface first. The developing bone matrix can d

Thermodynamics and cell shapes, Thermodynamics and Cell Shapes Why are...

Thermodynamics and Cell Shapes Why are protoplasts (cells devoid of cell wall) spherical? Why are most of the unicellular organisms (prokaryotes and eukaryotes) spherical? A s

Define poverty and ignorance - cause of anaemia is dietary, Define Poverty ...

Define Poverty and ignorance - cause of anaemia is dietary? Low purchasing power of the communities and their consequent inability to meet the nutrient requirements, even after

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd