Endocrine, Biology

Assignment Help:

Adrenal causes of hypertension are:

1) Excess of aldosterone production in primary aldosteronism. The diagnosis may be suspected when persistent hypokalemia is detected. Most often a CT scan of the adrenals will identify the presence of an adenoma or hyperplasia.

2) Excess cortisol levels in cushing's syndrome. This syndrome is suspected in patients with truncal obesity, thin skin and weakness. The diagnosis can be arrived at by measuring 24 hour urinary cortisol or by doing dexamethasone suppression test.

3) Hypertension caused by increased catecholamines is found in Pheochromocytoma, which usually is found in the adrenal medulla. The striking feature in this condition is the marked fluctuations in blood pressure. The associated symptoms are spells of headache, sweating, palpitations, nervousness, nausea and tremors. These symptoms could be mistaken for anxiety and as postmenopausal syndrome. The diagnostic tests are 24 hour urinary metanephrine estimation and CT and MRI scans of the adrenals.


Related Discussions:- Endocrine

Permeability, Permeability Permeability is the ability of a soil to tra...

Permeability Permeability is the ability of a soil to transmit water or air. Permeability or infiltration rate is measured in terms of the rate of water flow through the soil i

Enzymes of endoplasmic reticulum, ENZYMES OF E.R. Numerous enzymes have...

ENZYMES OF E.R. Numerous enzymes have been found associated with its membranes, Glucose-6-phosphatase is the marker enzyme of E.R. The chief being those required for the synt

What are the major structures of the human eye, Q. What are the major struc...

Q. What are the major structures of the human eye? The major structures of the human eye are the iris, the cornea, the pupil, the ciliary muscles, the crystalline lens and the

How the blood sugar level is maintained at a stable level, Discuss how the ...

Discuss how the blood sugar level is maintained at a stable level in the well fed and fasting state In  the fed state, clearance of blood  glucose is mainly by  liver via gluc

Classify suture materials, Classify suture materials Sutures can broad...

Classify suture materials Sutures can broadly be classified into two kinds - Absorbable: will break down harmlessly in the body over time without intervention, Non-absor

What determines an individual''s work capacity, What determines an individu...

What determines an individual's Work Capacity or VO 2 Max? Both aerobic and anaerobic mechanisms determine an individual's performance capacity. VO 2 max is determined by the

Describe dextran , Dextran is a glucose polymer where the glucose re...

Dextran is a glucose polymer where the glucose residues are mainly related by α1-6 bonds. Moreover, a few branches also happen. These are classically formed by α1-2, α1-3 or α1-4 b

Define energy requirement for cancer patients, Define Energy Requirement fo...

Define Energy Requirement for Cancer Patients? It must be clear to you that cancer imposes increased energy demands because of the hyper-metabolic state of the disease process

Hearing, HEARIN G  - Sound waves struck ear drum, it starts vibratio...

HEARIN G  - Sound waves struck ear drum, it starts vibrations, these vibrations are carried to MIS → f. ovalis → S. vestibule →  Hellicotrema → S. Tympani → f. rotundus → mi

Determine the greater palatine nerve and vessel, Greater Palatine nerve and...

Greater Palatine nerve and vessel  The greater palatine nerve runs forward in a groove on the inferior surface of the hard palate to communicate with nasopalatine nerve in inci

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd