Elements of cpu, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

ELEMENTS OF CPU:

The CPU is a complex IC chip having millions of transistors. As mentioned earlier, a CPU has three major identifiable parts: Control Unit (CU), Arithmetic & logic Unit (ALU) and a set of Registers. The CPU chip is interfaced with other components of the computer through a system bus (printed wires on the mother board) which has three sets  of wires forming Control Bus, Data Bus and Address Bus.  Figure presents the components of a CPU :  

 

276_ELEMENTS OF CPU.png

CPU has a set of Registers which is used to store some data temporarily. Register lies above Cache and Main memory in memory hierarchy of the system. The registers in CPU perform two roles: 

  • User-visible registers: used to store temporary data items and other user accessible information useful for machine or assembly language programmers. 
  • Control & Status Registers: used by control unit to control and coordinate the operation of the processor.  

 


Related Discussions:- Elements of cpu

Input and output device, Input and Output device: After having underst...

Input and Output device: After having understood the characteristics relating to CPU and storage media, let us try to learn about I/O aspects of a computer system. Input /outp

OPERATING SYSTEM, WHAT IS MULTIPLE CONTIGUOUS VARIABLE PARTITIONING

WHAT IS MULTIPLE CONTIGUOUS VARIABLE PARTITIONING

I/O Stream and Arrays, Write a program that: 1. Ask the user for names of t...

Write a program that: 1. Ask the user for names of the two iput files and a name of an output file. The two input files contain integers in any order. Eachimput file contains no mo

Search strategy-artificial intelligence, Search strategy-artificial intelli...

Search strategy-artificial intelligence: Soundness: You  can hear  in  some  application domains  -  i.e.  automated  theorem proving - that a search is "sound and complet

Explain the effects of a lack of communication, Question 1 Explain the dif...

Question 1 Explain the different categories of Software applications Question 2 Write a note on Data Dictionaries Question 3 Explain the following (a) Top-down testin

What are the Software interruptions, Software interruptions can be thoroug...

Software interruptions can be thoroughly activated by the assembler invoking the number of the preferred interruption with the INT instruction. The use of interruptions aids us in

What is a search engine? explain its various parts, Question 1 What are th...

Question 1 What are the dos and don'ts of Internet Reporting? Question 2 Write a long note on the later years of journalism in USA Question 3 What is a search engi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd