Electrodialysis, Biology

Assignment Help:

This method is used for the desalination of water i.e., for the removal of dissolved mineral salts, acids, alkalis and also the radioactive substances from the effluents. Electro dialysis is performed in a multi-chamber membrane apparatus, known as electrodialyser, under the influence of electric current.

An electrodialyser is divided by alternating cation exchange and anion exchange membranes into concentrating and desalinating chambers.

These members have fixed charge-negative or positive-whereby they become impermeable to either anions or cations. Under the influence of electric field the cations motion to the cathode penetrate through the cation exchange membranes and retained by anion exchange membranes while the anions moving to the cation exchahge membranes and are retained by cation exchange resins . As a result, the ions of both the charges are removed from one row or chamber and desalinated water from the other.

This technique is useful for the production of fresh water on arid-coastal regions.  In Japan, electrodialysis eg sea-water is the principal source of salt.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Electrodialysis

Investigation of tricuspid regurgitation by echo doppler, Q. Investigation ...

Q. Investigation of Tricuspid regurgitation by Echo Doppler? Investigations ECG in secondary TR shows evidence of right atrial overload and right ventricular hypertrophy

How has the position of the stomata changed in some plants, How has the pos...

How has the position of the stomata changed in some plants to prevent excessive water loss by transpiration? In some plants that have leaves that be given too much sunlight the

Describe transport proteins in plasma, Explain Transport proteins in plasma...

Explain Transport proteins in plasma Transport proteins, embedded in lipid membranes, facilitate the import of nutrients into cells or the release of toxic products into the

Describe about cardiac examination, Describe about cardiac examination? ...

Describe about cardiac examination? Physical examination of the cardiovascular system is mainly discussed under four headings i.e., inspection, palpation, percussion and auscul

Sequence for the beta actin gene, The sequence for the Beta Actin gene (ACT...

The sequence for the Beta Actin gene (ACTB) is given below. Which pair of primers (designed to amplify the entire sequence below) could be used to successfully produce the beta act

Which functional groups cannot react with each other, Which of the followin...

Which of the following pairs of functional groups CANNOT react with each other by a dehydration reaction? Select one: a. Carboxyl;Hydroxyl b. Carboxyl;Sulfhydryl c. Pho

Hydrostatic skeleton, Hydrostatic Skeleton The functioning of the hyd...

Hydrostatic Skeleton The functioning of the hydrostatic skeleton in an animal depends upon the musculature being arranged around an enclosed volume of fluid. After that, cont

Can you define a nutrient, Q. What is a nutrient? A nutrient is every s...

Q. What is a nutrient? A nutrient is every substance used in the metabolism and which is obtaining from the diet. For example, essential amino acids and vitamins are nutrients.

Explain the mechanisms suggested for bile acid adsorption, Explain the Mech...

Explain the Mechanisms suggested for bile acid adsorption? Mechanisms suggested for bile acid adsorption are: 1. Hydrophobic interactions between lignin and bile acids, 2

Alleles and possible causative candidate alleles, Genome wide association s...

Genome wide association studies must account for the fact that covering the entire genome with marker loci will produce ______ associations between linked marker alleles and possib

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd