Electrodialysis, Biology

Assignment Help:

This method is used for the desalination of water i.e., for the removal of dissolved mineral salts, acids, alkalis and also the radioactive substances from the effluents. Electro dialysis is performed in a multi-chamber membrane apparatus, known as electrodialyser, under the influence of electric current.

An electrodialyser is divided by alternating cation exchange and anion exchange membranes into concentrating and desalinating chambers.

These members have fixed charge-negative or positive-whereby they become impermeable to either anions or cations. Under the influence of electric field the cations motion to the cathode penetrate through the cation exchange membranes and retained by anion exchange membranes while the anions moving to the cation exchahge membranes and are retained by cation exchange resins . As a result, the ions of both the charges are removed from one row or chamber and desalinated water from the other.

This technique is useful for the production of fresh water on arid-coastal regions.  In Japan, electrodialysis eg sea-water is the principal source of salt.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Electrodialysis

What are the stages of mitosis, Q. What are the stages of mitosis? Mito...

Q. What are the stages of mitosis? Mitosis involves replication of DNA and its separation into two new daughter cells. Whereas only four phases of mitosis are often listed. Ent

General procedure of titration - nutritional biochemistry, Define General ...

Define General procedure of titration - Nutritional  Biochemistry? In general a titration requires that we add precise amounts of the known titrant to the unknown analyte or ti

What are heterochromatin and euchromatin, Chromatin is uncondensed nuclear ...

Chromatin is uncondensed nuclear DNA, the typical DNA morphology in interphase (the phase of the cell cycle in which the cells is not separating itself). In this phase of the cell

What will phenotypical feature actually manifested depend, For an individua...

For an individual having a genotype formed of two different alleles that condition different varieties of the same phenotypical trait, upon what will the phenotypical feature actua

Define microorganism in fermentation foods process, Normal 0 fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Differences between mitosis and meiosis, DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND...

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS    EVENTS  MITOSIS  MEIOSIS  Occurrence  In all the body cells including

Annelids - regeneration in invertebrates, Annelids - Regeneration in Invert...

Annelids - Regeneration in Invertebrates Between the segmented worms both the polychaetes and oligochaetes have remarkable powers of regeneration. Leeches totally lack this ca

Explain the term ageing, Explain the term Ageing? Ageing in human being...

Explain the term Ageing? Ageing in human being is of a multifunctional origin and there is a programmed senescence (ageing) of the cells in the body. The genetic make-up of an

Describe the role of vntrs in linkage analysis, Question 1: Show applic...

Question 1: Show applications of Bioinformatics in pharmacogenomics. Expand FASTA and BLAST. List out any 10 applications of Bioinformatics in pharmacogenomics Expand

Population genetics and evolution, POPUL A TIO N GENETICS AND EVOLUTION-...

POPUL A TIO N GENETICS AND EVOLUTION- Population is the number of all individual of same species in a defined area at a particular time. As per modem synthetic theory pop

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd