Electrodialysis, Biology

Assignment Help:

This method is used for the desalination of water i.e., for the removal of dissolved mineral salts, acids, alkalis and also the radioactive substances from the effluents. Electro dialysis is performed in a multi-chamber membrane apparatus, known as electrodialyser, under the influence of electric current.

An electrodialyser is divided by alternating cation exchange and anion exchange membranes into concentrating and desalinating chambers.

These members have fixed charge-negative or positive-whereby they become impermeable to either anions or cations. Under the influence of electric field the cations motion to the cathode penetrate through the cation exchange membranes and retained by anion exchange membranes while the anions moving to the cation exchahge membranes and are retained by cation exchange resins . As a result, the ions of both the charges are removed from one row or chamber and desalinated water from the other.

This technique is useful for the production of fresh water on arid-coastal regions.  In Japan, electrodialysis eg sea-water is the principal source of salt.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Electrodialysis

Functions of synergids, Functions of Synergids Ultra structurally the ...

Functions of Synergids Ultra structurally the structure and concentration of cell organelles reveals that synergids are metabolically active. The following Wee functions are a

What are three main components of cytoskeletan, What is the cytoskeleton, a...

What is the cytoskeleton, and what are three of its main components? The cytoskeleton is a network of long protein strands located in the cytosol. Three main components are

Explain spoilage of cereals and cereal products, Q. Explain Spoilage of Cer...

Q. Explain Spoilage of Cereals and Cereal Products? Cereals are the main source of energy to human beings. There are several varieties of cereals, of which wheat and rice are t

Zoonoses disease-tuberculosis, Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is a specific ...

Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is a specific communicable disease involving the pulmonary and extra- pulmonary tissues and is characterized by chronic clinical manifestations. The i

Selection of coal, Better coal should have following characteristics (1)...

Better coal should have following characteristics (1)   It should have high calorific value. (2)   It should have low moisture content. (3)   It should have low ash  conte

Hounsfield units of computed tomograpy scan, Hounsfield Units: It is an...

Hounsfield Units: It is an arbitrary scale of gray values for CT. It is an indicator of bone density: - Trabecular bone has a range of 200 - Cortical bone has a range

What is the mn blood system, What is the MN blood system? What is the patte...

What is the MN blood system? What is the pattern of genetic inheritance of the MN blood system? A MN blood system is a third (in addition to the ABO and the Rh) system of blood

Nerve cell - the basic unit, Nerve Cell - The Basic Unit The basic un...

Nerve Cell - The Basic Unit The basic unit of the nervous system is the nerve cell or neuron. A neuron is to the nervous system what a brick is to the building. It has a cell

What chemical is used to test for the presence of co2, What chemical is no...

What chemical is normally used to test for the presence of carbon dioxide? What is the result of the test if carbon dioxide is present?   a) Lime water is used t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd