Electrodialysis, Biology

Assignment Help:

This method is used for the desalination of water i.e., for the removal of dissolved mineral salts, acids, alkalis and also the radioactive substances from the effluents. Electro dialysis is performed in a multi-chamber membrane apparatus, known as electrodialyser, under the influence of electric current.

An electrodialyser is divided by alternating cation exchange and anion exchange membranes into concentrating and desalinating chambers.

These members have fixed charge-negative or positive-whereby they become impermeable to either anions or cations. Under the influence of electric field the cations motion to the cathode penetrate through the cation exchange membranes and retained by anion exchange membranes while the anions moving to the cation exchahge membranes and are retained by cation exchange resins . As a result, the ions of both the charges are removed from one row or chamber and desalinated water from the other.

This technique is useful for the production of fresh water on arid-coastal regions.  In Japan, electrodialysis eg sea-water is the principal source of salt.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Electrodialysis

Define procedure for detection of chalk in flour, Define Procedure for Dete...

Define Procedure for Detection of Chalk in Flour Carry out the experiment following the procedure given herewith: 1. Take a teaspoon of flour in a test tube and shake it wit

Tropical rain forests - ecosystem, Tropical rain forests - Ecosystem T...

Tropical rain forests - Ecosystem Tropical rain forests occur near the equator. Tropical rain forests are among the most diverse communities on the earth. Both temperature and

Explain role of messenger the ribosomes, Q What is the role of messenger th...

Q What is the role of messenger the ribosomes and RNA for the protein synthesis? The mRNA is produced within the cellular nucleus and migrates to the cytoplasm where associated

Explain turnover number, Explain Turnover number Turnover number:- Th...

Explain Turnover number Turnover number:- The  number  of  molecules  of substrate  transformed per catalytic  site of the enzyme per minute,

Define the fats requirement to avoid underweight problem, Define the Fats r...

Define the Fats requirement to avoid underweight problem?   We know that fats are concentrated source of energy (1g = 9 Kcals). Fats are capable of increasing the energy val

Cartoon, A dialogue and cartoon between haemoglobin and chlorophyll

A dialogue and cartoon between haemoglobin and chlorophyll

Define factorial method to calculate nitrogen requirements, Define Factoria...

Define Factorial method to Calculate Nitrogen Requirements? The nitrogen requirements have been calculated by a factorial method suggested by different expert groups, described

What is chroma in soil, What is Chroma in soil Chroma is the relative p...

What is Chroma in soil Chroma is the relative purity or strength of the spectral colour and its numerical value extend from (/0) for neutral colours to (/8) for the strongest e

List three types of evidence used by systematic taxonomists, List three typ...

List three types of evidence used by systematic taxonomists to construct phylogenetic diagrams. Types of evidence contain the morphology of fossil and living species, patterns

Biophysics, you are setting up a pcr reaction to amplify a 1000 basepair lo...

you are setting up a pcr reaction to amplify a 1000 basepair long dna grament. in your 50 microliter reaction volume you have 100 nanogrM OD RWMPLrw sn QIRH eoufly 50/50 at/gc 100

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd