Electrodialysis, Biology

Assignment Help:

This method is used for the desalination of water i.e., for the removal of dissolved mineral salts, acids, alkalis and also the radioactive substances from the effluents. Electro dialysis is performed in a multi-chamber membrane apparatus, known as electrodialyser, under the influence of electric current.

An electrodialyser is divided by alternating cation exchange and anion exchange membranes into concentrating and desalinating chambers.

These members have fixed charge-negative or positive-whereby they become impermeable to either anions or cations. Under the influence of electric field the cations motion to the cathode penetrate through the cation exchange membranes and retained by anion exchange membranes while the anions moving to the cation exchahge membranes and are retained by cation exchange resins . As a result, the ions of both the charges are removed from one row or chamber and desalinated water from the other.

This technique is useful for the production of fresh water on arid-coastal regions.  In Japan, electrodialysis eg sea-water is the principal source of salt.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Electrodialysis

Systematics, classification of all organisms under d phylum protozo

classification of all organisms under d phylum protozoa

Hair, how many hair are there on head

how many hair are there on head

Determine the excitation threshold concerning neurons, How different are th...

How different are the concepts of action potential, resting potential and excitation threshold concerning neurons? Action potential is the maximum positive voltage level achiev

Gases, GASES There are 4 gases in the protoplasm which remain dissol...

GASES There are 4 gases in the protoplasm which remain dissolved in its free water. These 4 gases are follows-                  CO 2     >  O 2  > N 2  > H 2

Efficiently generate and amplify cdna, Your methods so far have given some ...

Your methods so far have given some success! You now want to look at many different tissues in several individuals, some of whom have the mutation, some who are controls. How can y

Determine the types of blood, Determine the types of blood There are th...

Determine the types of blood There are three types of blood cells. They are Red Blood Corpuscles (RBC), White Blood Corpuscles (WBC) or leucocytes and blood platelets or thromb

What is the function of the feet in molluscs, What is the function of the f...

What is the function of the feet in molluscs? How is the mollusc foot related to the name given to the classes of the phylum? The mollusc foot has the function of locomotion, s

Integumentary, What modern technology used for the integumentary system?

What modern technology used for the integumentary system?

Procedure for estimation of vitamin c - colorimetric method, Define Procedu...

Define Procedure for estimation of vitamin c - colorimetric method? Carry out the experiment following the instructions given herewith: 1. Prepare a series of tubes for blan

Various modalities available for sterility assurance, Q. Enlist the various...

Q. Enlist the various modalities available for sterility assurance? Various modalities available for sterility assurance are a) Prevention of overloading b) Chemical indi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd