Electrodialysis, Biology

Assignment Help:

This method is used for the desalination of water i.e., for the removal of dissolved mineral salts, acids, alkalis and also the radioactive substances from the effluents. Electro dialysis is performed in a multi-chamber membrane apparatus, known as electrodialyser, under the influence of electric current.

An electrodialyser is divided by alternating cation exchange and anion exchange membranes into concentrating and desalinating chambers.

These members have fixed charge-negative or positive-whereby they become impermeable to either anions or cations. Under the influence of electric field the cations motion to the cathode penetrate through the cation exchange membranes and retained by anion exchange membranes while the anions moving to the cation exchahge membranes and are retained by cation exchange resins . As a result, the ions of both the charges are removed from one row or chamber and desalinated water from the other.

This technique is useful for the production of fresh water on arid-coastal regions.  In Japan, electrodialysis eg sea-water is the principal source of salt.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Electrodialysis

Diet for cardiac patients, Diet Continue diet as prescribed at hospita...

Diet Continue diet as prescribed at hospital. Some may continue fluid and salt restriction, some may have to restrict iron and Vitamin K rich food stuff. The patient needs t

What is the menstrual cycle, What is the menstrual cycle? The menstrual...

What is the menstrual cycle? The menstrual cycle is the periodic succession of interactions among hormones and the organs of the female reproductive system that, after the star

How cereal and bread important for human -nutritional factor, How Cereal an...

How Cereal and Bread important for Human -Nutritional Factor? Cereals form the staple of the Indian diet. These grains are the main source of energy in the Indian diet

A haploid cell attempted to perform meiosis, What problem would most likely...

What problem would most likely to occur if a haploid cell attempted to perform meiosis? The cell could not replicate its DNA prior to meiosis.The cell could not pair homologous

Define the confusion stage when drug effects on food intake, Define the Con...

Define the Confusion Stage when Drug effects on food intake? Confusion: Drugs, which impair memory or cause confusion can result in people forgetting to eat. Central nervous sy

Define biosystematics - animal taxonomy, Define Biosystematics - Animal Tax...

Define Biosystematics - Animal Taxonomy Biosystematics is basically synonymous with systematic, though it places more emphasis upon genetic (concerning inheritance) and cytolog

Which of the groups is not ionizable, Which of the following groups is NOT ...

Which of the following groups is NOT ionizable? Select one: a. Guanidinium b. Imidazole c. Phosphoryl d. Amine e. Aldehyde

Explain differential staining technique, Explain Differential Staining Tech...

Explain Differential Staining Technique? It divides bacteria into separate groups based on staining properties, like Gram's stain, Acid-fast stain etc. Here 2 or more contrasti

What is biotic potential, Q. What is biotic potential? The Biotic poten...

Q. What is biotic potential? The Biotic potential is the capability of growth of a given population under hypothetical optimum conditions, i.e., in an environment without limit

Homeostasis solution, In biology, Homeostasis is the ability of an open pro...

In biology, Homeostasis is the ability of an open program to manage its internal environment to sustain constant circumstances through several energetic stability improvements mana

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd