Effect on water bodies - dissolved oxygen (do), Biology

Assignment Help:

Effect on Water Bodies - Dissolved Oxygen (DO)

Most aquatic, organisms respire with oxygen dissolved in water. The quantity of dissolved oxygen in a unit volume of aerated water is only .0084g which is about one thirtieth of that present in the same volume of air at 25°C. The quantity decreases further with the increase of temperature. Hence the availability of oxygen is one of the critical factors for the survival of aquatic species. The amount of oxygen gas dissolved in a given quantity of water at a particular temperature and atmospheric pressure is referred to as DO and generally expressed as parts per million (ppm). DO in natural water is influenced by

  • The degree of aeration,
  • The photosynthetic activity in the water column,
  • The consumption of dissolved oxygen by plants, aquatic organisms and decomposers and
  • The ambient temperature.

Discharge of sewage in large quantities results in a drop in DO because decomposer organisms use up a lot of dissolved oxygen in decomposing organic matter. The water containing DO below 8 ppm is considered polluted. The gravely polluted water has DO below 4 ppm to nil. Volume and flow of water also affect biodegradation because consumed oxygen is rapidly renewed in large flowing water, whereas in stagnant water biodegradation is sharply reduced particularly in summer due to decrease in DO.


Related Discussions:- Effect on water bodies - dissolved oxygen (do)

Define anaemia in pregnancy, Define Anaemia in Pregnancy? Anaemia is th...

Define Anaemia in Pregnancy? Anaemia is the most common complication and is often compounded by low socio- economic status. However, it is seen frequently in upper income women

Tools used in taxonomy, Q. Tools used in Taxonomy? Before you plan for ...

Q. Tools used in Taxonomy? Before you plan for a field trip decide the tools and equipment required. Certain, equipments are necessary for plant collection. A collecting pick i

What is the etiological agent, What is the etiological agent and the main m...

What is the etiological agent and the main manifestations of cholera? Cholera is a bacterial disease caused by the Vibrio cholerae. The disease is transmitted by fecal-oral rou

Parenchymal inflammation, Parenchymal Inflammation Parenchymal inflamm...

Parenchymal Inflammation Parenchymal inflammation can be due to infectious diseases or acute bronchitis or pneumonia discussion will be mainly on pneumania in the following t

Explain the uses of iso in dairy-type products, Normal 0 false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Toxoplasmosis, Toxoplasmosis Toxoplasmosis, one of the important parasitic...

Toxoplasmosis Toxoplasmosis, one of the important parasitic zoonoses, occurs all over the world, and is caused by a protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Its definitive hosts are

Definition of old age, Definition of old age? The exact timing of the ...

Definition of old age? The exact timing of the onset of the ageing process cannot be ascertained because the effect of age varies among different individuals. However, the chr

Elaborates class trematoda and monogenea - flukes, Elaborates Class Tremato...

Elaborates Class Trematoda and Monogenea - Flukes? Members of this Class are commonly known as the tapeworms. They resemble a long flat tape, or ribbon, and are parasitic, livi

What are some examples of interspecific competition, Q. What are some examp...

Q. What are some examples of interspecific competition? Instance of interspecific competition are the dispute among worms, vultures, flies and microorganisms for carrion and th

Causes of heart failure, It is important to recognise underlying causes and...

It is important to recognise underlying causes and precipitating factors of heart failure for its appropriate management. That would also help in prevention and treatment of heart

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd