Distributed systems, Computer Networking

Assignment Help:

There are two dominant forms of building distributed systems: client-server systems, i.e. systems in which one machine acts as a server and act as clients; and peer-to-peer systems, where each host is both a server and a client. Standard web access follows the client-server model, and services such as BitTorrent follow the peer-to-peer model. However, in real life these are not completely distinct; for instance, internally Google applies some of each of these methodologies. Actually, client-server system are sometimes implemented as a chain of clients and servers, even though from the point of view of the client there's only one server.

Another possible building pattern is that in which the client communicates directly with only a server, but in the background its requests are actually processed by a cloud of machines, which actually resembles the way Google works internally. In this case, the cloud of machines  implements a system with lots of redundancy (e.g. via a big distributed ?le system). Some of the machines in the cloud hold data, and other machines hold meta-data. When some client requests, for instance, a ?le, the meta-data servers ?rst identify which other machines hold each piece of that ?le. This type of architecture represents the current trend being followed when creating large scale systems. So, in practice, we see that current successful large scale systems are a mix between client-server architectures and peer-to-peer systems, implemented with lots of storage and computational redundancy.


Related Discussions:- Distributed systems

Explain process management and transaction management, TP Monitor does main...

TP Monitor does mainly two things extremely well. They are Process management and Transaction management? They were originally introduced to run classes of applications that co

Input port - network layer and routing , Input Port The input  ports ...

Input Port The input  ports line  termination functions  and data link processing implement  the physical  and data  link layer  associated with an individual input  link to

Analysis of parallel algorithms, A generic algorithm is mostly analyzed on ...

A generic algorithm is mostly analyzed on the basis of the following parameters: the time complexity (implementation time) and the space complexity (amount of space necessary). Usu

State in brief about the local area network, State in brief about the Local...

State in brief about the Local Area Network (LAN) LAN is an interconnection of computers and associated peripherals as well as to the communications system as shown in Figure

Determine the uses of firewalls, Determine the uses of firewalls The fi...

Determine the uses of firewalls The firewalls available today do all the things, viz., like filter the data packets, provide proxy services and do stateful inspection of packet

What are challenges of electronic commerce, Question 1: (a) In the con...

Question 1: (a) In the context of an information system, distinguish and relate among the terms: data, information and decision-making. (b) Describe at least two chall

Subnet masking and designing small networks, The hotel has a class C public...

The hotel has a class C public address space. The network number is 203.220.72.0/24. The hotel provides a number of eatery, office, accommodation and conference like services. This

Define character stuffing, Define Character Stuffing? In byte stuffing ...

Define Character Stuffing? In byte stuffing (or character stuffing), a particular byte is added to the data section of the frame when there is a character with the same pattern

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd