Discuss the different layers of ansi sparc architecture, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Q.1 Briefly discuss the different layers of ANSI SPARC architecture.

Ans: The three layers of ANSI SPARC architecture are like this:

1. Internal view is at the lowest level of abstraction, closest to the physical storage method employed. It points out how the data will be stored and explains the data structures and access methods to be employed by the database. There is one internal view for the whole database.

2. Global or Conceptual View: At this level of abstraction all the database entities and the relationships between them are included. There is one conceptual view for the whole database.

3. External or User View: The external or user view is at the highest level of database abstraction in which just only those portions of the database concern to a user or application programme are involved. Some external or user views may exist for a specified global or conceptual view.


Related Discussions:- Discuss the different layers of ansi sparc architecture

Define forms based interfaces, Define Forms Based Interfaces? Forms-Bas...

Define Forms Based Interfaces? Forms-Based Interfaces - A forms-based interface display a form to each user. Forms are commonly designed and programmed for naive users and inte

Defining internal classes and operations, Defining Internal Classes and Ope...

Defining Internal Classes and Operations When we enlarge algorithms, new classes can be added to the store intermediate results. A complex operation could be looked at, as a c

Normalization e, explain normalization,and give the examples 1NF,2NF,3NF,BC...

explain normalization,and give the examples 1NF,2NF,3NF,BCNF.AND FUNCTIONAL DEPANDENACY AND DECOMPOSITION TECHNIQUES.

Fragmentation, let us consider a table having 2200 records and the fixed si...

let us consider a table having 2200 records and the fixed size of the table to be considered as 25.then how many numbers of table is requredto perform horizontal fragmentation

Database model, Why older data models are being replaced by new data modell...

Why older data models are being replaced by new data modelling 100 words accepted#

What are the time stamps associated with each data item, What are the time ...

What are the time stamps associated with each data item? W-timestamp (Q) denotes the largest time stamp if any transaction that implemented WRITE (Q) successfully. R-timesta

What is inheritance, What is inheritance? Define it in detail?  Inheri...

What is inheritance? Define it in detail?  Inheritance Inheritance can be at the levels of types, or at the level of tables we first consider inheritance of types, then i

What is property - properties of a database, What is property - properties ...

What is property - properties of a database ? It is an integrated collection of logically related records. It consolidates separate files into a common pool of data records and

Write query to insert data in student table, Consider student (std_id, std_...

Consider student (std_id, std_name, date_of_birth, phone, dept_name). Put the data for a student with student id200, name arun, birth date 1 February, 1985, phone number (01110 328

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd