Digitalis toxicity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Symptoms of digitalis toxicity include anorexia, nausea, headache, blurring or yellowing of vision, and disorientation. Cardiac toxicity may take the form of atrioventricular conduction or sinus node depression; junctional, atrial, or ventricular premature beats or tachycardias; or ventricular fibrillation. Serum potassium level should be maintained in the high normal range. 

Lidocaine or phenytoin may be useful for ventricular arrhythmias, as is overdrive pacing. But quinidine, amiodarone, and propafenone should be avoided because they will increase digoxin levels.  

Electrical cardioversion should be avoided if possible, since it may cause intractable ventricular fibrillation or cardiac standstill. Pacing is indicated for complete heart block and symptomatic or severe AV block (heart rate <40/min) if they persist after treatment with atropine.  

Digoxin immune fab are available for life-threatening toxicity or large overdoses, but it should be remembered that their half-life is shorter than that of digoxin and so repeat administration may be required.


Related Discussions:- Digitalis toxicity

Marine animals, Marine Animals The composition of body fluids of mari...

Marine Animals The composition of body fluids of marine invertebrates, including the ascidians are similar to seawater. Such animals need not expend much energy in regulating

Munch pressure flow model, Munch Pressure Flow Model Munch, a German p...

Munch Pressure Flow Model Munch, a German plant physiologist, proposed in 1930, a simple physical model which can be tested in the laboratory for the mechanism of phloem trans

Glycolysis, steps involved in glycolysis

steps involved in glycolysis

Reproductive isolation, REPRODUCTIV E ISOLATION - According to the bio...

REPRODUCTIV E ISOLATION - According to the biological species concept, members of one species are reproductively isolated from members of all other species. Accordingly, re

How do calcium ions participate in muscle contraction, How do calcium ions ...

How do calcium ions participate in muscle contraction? Why do both muscle contraction and muscle relaxation spend energy? In the muscle cells calcium ions are kept within the s

What is the function of the feet in molluscs, What is the function of the f...

What is the function of the feet in molluscs? How is the mollusc foot related to the name given to the classes of the phylum? The mollusc foot has the function of locomotion, s

Define general characters and classification of arthropoda, Define General ...

Define General Characters and Classification of Arthropoda? These are metamerically segmented animals with an exoskeleton of cuticle. Scliizocoelic coelom is much reduced and is

Factors responsible for transboundary diseases, F a c t o r s respons...

F a c t o r s responsible for transboundary diseases Factors that affect the entry, establishment and spread of animal diseases include globalization; human population gr

What is the acrosome of the sperm cell, What is the acrosome of the sperm c...

What is the acrosome of the sperm cell? How is it formed? The acrosome is a structure that has a great number of digestive enzymes, it is located in the anterior end of the spe

Digestive system - alimentary canal, ALIMEN T A R Y CANAL Endoderma...

ALIMEN T A R Y CANAL Endodermal in origin. Long, 6-9 metres. In herbivorous more long than carnivorous.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd