Digitalis toxicity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Symptoms of digitalis toxicity include anorexia, nausea, headache, blurring or yellowing of vision, and disorientation. Cardiac toxicity may take the form of atrioventricular conduction or sinus node depression; junctional, atrial, or ventricular premature beats or tachycardias; or ventricular fibrillation. Serum potassium level should be maintained in the high normal range. 

Lidocaine or phenytoin may be useful for ventricular arrhythmias, as is overdrive pacing. But quinidine, amiodarone, and propafenone should be avoided because they will increase digoxin levels.  

Electrical cardioversion should be avoided if possible, since it may cause intractable ventricular fibrillation or cardiac standstill. Pacing is indicated for complete heart block and symptomatic or severe AV block (heart rate <40/min) if they persist after treatment with atropine.  

Digoxin immune fab are available for life-threatening toxicity or large overdoses, but it should be remembered that their half-life is shorter than that of digoxin and so repeat administration may be required.


Related Discussions:- Digitalis toxicity

Define hocm murmur characteristics in details, Define HOCM Murmur character...

Define HOCM Murmur characteristics in details? Characteristics: The murmur is harsh, crescendo-decrescendo audible along the left sternal border, radiates to the base of heart

Reciprocal regulation of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, Glycolysis generat...

Glycolysis generates two ATPs net per glucose whereas gluconeogenesis uses four ATPs and two GTPs per glucose. Thus, if both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis  were  allows  to  opera

Gene expression is controlled by chromatin state, Gene expression is contro...

Gene expression is controlled by chromatin state, _______ and _________. a. transcription factors and epigenetic regulators b. polymerases and control proteins c. delta and tau pro

Ultrasonic removal of gutta percha, Ultrasonic removal of Gutta percha: ...

Ultrasonic removal of Gutta percha: -the piezoelestic ultrasonic system. - As the instruments is energized; producing heat to themosoften gutta-percha. - Float gutta-perc

Explain the effect of deficiency of vitamin e, Explain the Effect of Defici...

Explain the Effect of Deficiency of Vitamin E? Fortunately, vitamin E deficiency in human is extremely rare. This may probably be due to its wide occurrence. in natural foods a

Effect of respiratory frequency, Q. How does the pulmonary ventilation affe...

Q. How does the pulmonary ventilation affect the carbon dioxide concentration in blood? What happens to the carbon dioxide concentration and to the blood pH when the respiratory fr

Tracheostomy care, Tracheostomy Care A tracheostomy is an external ope...

Tracheostomy Care A tracheostomy is an external opening made into the trachea in order to provide an artificial airway (an opening is made in the 2nd and 3rd or 4th trach

Does the environment exert an influence on the phenotype, Does the environm...

Does the environment exert an influence on the phenotype? A phenotype may be changed (compared to the original situation conditioned by its genotype) by nongenetic means. Examp

Explain some ethological activities, Explain Some Ethological Activities ...

Explain Some Ethological Activities Comparative studies of behaviour or activities are also used in systematic for identification of organisms. The comparative study of the beh

How are the antibodies against the rh factor formed, How are the antibodies...

How are the antibodies against the Rh factor formed? Anti-Rh antibodies are made by humoral immune response. When an Rh- individual makes contact with the Rh factor this is rec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd