Digitalis toxicity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Symptoms of digitalis toxicity include anorexia, nausea, headache, blurring or yellowing of vision, and disorientation. Cardiac toxicity may take the form of atrioventricular conduction or sinus node depression; junctional, atrial, or ventricular premature beats or tachycardias; or ventricular fibrillation. Serum potassium level should be maintained in the high normal range. 

Lidocaine or phenytoin may be useful for ventricular arrhythmias, as is overdrive pacing. But quinidine, amiodarone, and propafenone should be avoided because they will increase digoxin levels.  

Electrical cardioversion should be avoided if possible, since it may cause intractable ventricular fibrillation or cardiac standstill. Pacing is indicated for complete heart block and symptomatic or severe AV block (heart rate <40/min) if they persist after treatment with atropine.  

Digoxin immune fab are available for life-threatening toxicity or large overdoses, but it should be remembered that their half-life is shorter than that of digoxin and so repeat administration may be required.


Related Discussions:- Digitalis toxicity

Clathrin-coated pits and vesicles, Clathrin-coated pits and vesicles are in...

Clathrin-coated pits and vesicles are included in both the endocytosis   of material   at the plasma membrane and the exocytosis of proteins from the Golgi   apparatus.  Electron

Phenology of different species, Phenology of Different Species The phe...

Phenology of Different Species The phenology of different species present in a community may differ from each other significantly. It is these phenological changes which give

Valves of the heart, Valves of the Heart There are four valves which ...

Valves of the Heart There are four valves which are flap-like structures that function to maintain unidirectional (forward) blood flow through the heart chambers. These va

The best choice of a physician to determine her condition, A 37-year old wo...

A 37-year old woman is admitted to the hospital after complaining of chest pains. She admits to having had severe headaches for several days prior to seeking medical help. She is a

Explain changes in gluten proteins during dough formation, Changes  In Glu...

Changes  In Gluten Proteins During Dough Formation Initially, gluten is formed when flour and water are mixed together. The proteins in the flour, glutenin and gliadin cross  l

Define drug effects on vitamin and mineral metabolism, Define Drug effects ...

Define Drug effects on Vitamin and mineral metabolism? Vitamin and mineral metabolism: Micronutrients are required as cofactors or coenzymes in many metabolic pathways, includi

Define conical flask - nutritional biochemistry, Define Conical Flask - Nut...

Define Conical Flask - Nutritional Biochemistry Conical flask is a piece of chemistry laboratory equipment, a container often made of glass, which has a narrow cylindrical mout

Long-hair in cats is because of recessive long-hair allele, Long-hair in ca...

Long-hair in cats is due to the recessive long-hair allele, l. Black cats (rather than tabbies) are due to the recessive agouti allele, a. A long-haired black female cat has mat

Briefly explain the difference of stabilizing selection, Briefly explain th...

Briefly explain the difference between stabilizing selection, directional selection, and disruptive selection.

Biogeochemical cycling - nutrient cycles, Biogeochemical Cycling - Nutrient...

Biogeochemical Cycling - Nutrient Cycles The energy flows through ecosystems enabling the organisms to perform various kinds of work, and is ultimately lost as heat. It is gon

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd