Digitalis toxicity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Symptoms of digitalis toxicity include anorexia, nausea, headache, blurring or yellowing of vision, and disorientation. Cardiac toxicity may take the form of atrioventricular conduction or sinus node depression; junctional, atrial, or ventricular premature beats or tachycardias; or ventricular fibrillation. Serum potassium level should be maintained in the high normal range. 

Lidocaine or phenytoin may be useful for ventricular arrhythmias, as is overdrive pacing. But quinidine, amiodarone, and propafenone should be avoided because they will increase digoxin levels.  

Electrical cardioversion should be avoided if possible, since it may cause intractable ventricular fibrillation or cardiac standstill. Pacing is indicated for complete heart block and symptomatic or severe AV block (heart rate <40/min) if they persist after treatment with atropine.  

Digoxin immune fab are available for life-threatening toxicity or large overdoses, but it should be remembered that their half-life is shorter than that of digoxin and so repeat administration may be required.


Related Discussions:- Digitalis toxicity

What might explain the pattern, A zoologist is investigating a population o...

A zoologist is investigating a population of squirrels whose coat color is controlled by a single gene whose two alleles (B1 & B2) are codominant. B1B1 individuals are black, B1B2

What is the molecular composition of hemoglobin, What is the molecular comp...

What is the molecular composition of hemoglobin? Does the functionality of hemoglobin as a protein depend upon its tertiary or upon its quaternary structure? Hemoglobin is a mo

What process causes oxygen to pass from the alveoli, What process causes ox...

What process causes oxygen to pass from the alveoli into the lung capillaries? Diffusion is the process by which oxygen passes from the alveoli to the lung capillaries.

What is the approximate number, What would be the approximate number of ami...

What would be the approximate number of amino acids of a protein with a mass of 203 kd? Assume an average molecular weight for amino acids of 110 grams/mol.

State the similarity between shigella and salmonella, State the similarity ...

State the similarity between Shigella and Salmonella There are many points of similarity between Shigella and Salmonella. They dwell primarily in the gastrointestinal tract, wi

Explain ground system, G round system:  Plant tissue system, composed com...

G round system:  Plant tissue system, composed commonly of parenchyma cells with some collenchyma and sclerenchyma cells, that occupies the space between the epidermis and the va

Explain the recombinantion of dna, Explain the Recombinantion of DNA ? ...

Explain the Recombinantion of DNA ? Recombinant DNA is made by combining DNA from more than one source - often from very different species. The technique is now the basis fo

On which organs glucagon and insulin act, Q. What are the target organs up...

Q. What are the target organs upon which glucagon and insulin act? Glucagon mainly acts upon the liver and Insulin acts generally upon all cells. Both also act upon the adipose

Explain about picaridin, Picaridin Laboratory and field studies docume...

Picaridin Laboratory and field studies documenting the efficacy of picaridin. No published data are available on the efficacy of the 7% solution now available in the US. Insec

Radiolarians - protozoan, Radiolarians - Protozoan Radiolarians are en...

Radiolarians - Protozoan Radiolarians are entirely marine planktonic species with spherical bodies and radiating pseudopodia known as axopods. The spherical body is divided in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd