Digitalis toxicity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Symptoms of digitalis toxicity include anorexia, nausea, headache, blurring or yellowing of vision, and disorientation. Cardiac toxicity may take the form of atrioventricular conduction or sinus node depression; junctional, atrial, or ventricular premature beats or tachycardias; or ventricular fibrillation. Serum potassium level should be maintained in the high normal range. 

Lidocaine or phenytoin may be useful for ventricular arrhythmias, as is overdrive pacing. But quinidine, amiodarone, and propafenone should be avoided because they will increase digoxin levels.  

Electrical cardioversion should be avoided if possible, since it may cause intractable ventricular fibrillation or cardiac standstill. Pacing is indicated for complete heart block and symptomatic or severe AV block (heart rate <40/min) if they persist after treatment with atropine.  

Digoxin immune fab are available for life-threatening toxicity or large overdoses, but it should be remembered that their half-life is shorter than that of digoxin and so repeat administration may be required.


Related Discussions:- Digitalis toxicity

Horse diseases-borna disease, Borna disease Borna disease is fatal neurolo...

Borna disease Borna disease is fatal neurological disease of horses and sheep caused by a virus (RNA) of the family Bornaviridae and the disease is characterized by sub acute meni

Clinical manifestations of infective endocarditis, Clinical Manifestations ...

Clinical Manifestations i) Evidence of Systemic Infection Fever, chills, rigor, night sweat, loss of weight, arthralgia, arthritis, backache, muscle pain.  ii) Ev

Explain the ethological approach in taxonomy, Explain the Ethological Appro...

Explain the Ethological Approach in Taxonomy The use of behavioural or ethoIogica1 characteristics in animals is relatively new, though extremely useful, particularly in the id

Determine the biological diversity of an ecosystem, Is monoculture a system...

Is monoculture a system that contributes to great biological diversity of an ecosystem? Monoculture means that in a large area a single crop (only single species of plant) is c

Proteins of plant origin - cereal proteins, Proteins of Plant Origin - Cere...

Proteins of Plant Origin - Cereal Proteins Cereal Proteins: Cereal grains, properly ripened and dried for optimum storage stability, have protein content ranging from 6-20%.

Explain disease dengue, Dengue Dengue fever is a viral disease transmi...

Dengue Dengue fever is a viral disease transmitted by mosquito bites that occurs worldwide in tropical and subtropical areas. Major epidemics have occurred in recent years in

Describe the plasma homocysteine levels, Describe the Plasma Homocysteine l...

Describe the Plasma Homocysteine levels ? Several studies have investigated the contribution of homocysteine to CVD risk both among immigrant Indians and those living in India.

Control of excretion, CONTRO L OF EXCRETION - 1.      In brain hypoth...

CONTRO L OF EXCRETION - 1.      In brain hypothalamus is osmocentre that controls minerals. 2.      Cells of DCT & arterioles combien to form Juxta glomerular node, it se

Pathophysiology of acute glomerulonephritis, Pathophysiology   The exac...

Pathophysiology   The exact mechanism of glomerulonephritis  is still under investigation. The dies'ease is characterised by deposition  of immune complexes  consisting of anti

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd