Digitalis toxicity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Symptoms of digitalis toxicity include anorexia, nausea, headache, blurring or yellowing of vision, and disorientation. Cardiac toxicity may take the form of atrioventricular conduction or sinus node depression; junctional, atrial, or ventricular premature beats or tachycardias; or ventricular fibrillation. Serum potassium level should be maintained in the high normal range. 

Lidocaine or phenytoin may be useful for ventricular arrhythmias, as is overdrive pacing. But quinidine, amiodarone, and propafenone should be avoided because they will increase digoxin levels.  

Electrical cardioversion should be avoided if possible, since it may cause intractable ventricular fibrillation or cardiac standstill. Pacing is indicated for complete heart block and symptomatic or severe AV block (heart rate <40/min) if they persist after treatment with atropine.  

Digoxin immune fab are available for life-threatening toxicity or large overdoses, but it should be remembered that their half-life is shorter than that of digoxin and so repeat administration may be required.


Related Discussions:- Digitalis toxicity

Artificial parthenogenesis, Artificial Parthenogenesis In various cas...

Artificial Parthenogenesis In various cases, the eggs that normally develop only after fertilisation can be experimentally induced to develop parthenogenetically by specific

What do digestive enzymes do to food, What do digestive enzymes do to food?...

What do digestive enzymes do to food? Digestive enzymes suspend food; make food soluble, break large insoluble food molecules into smaller, soluble molecules

Class of crustacea - cirripedia, Class of Crustacea - Cirripedia These...

Class of Crustacea - Cirripedia These crustaceans are completely marine, and include the barnacles. Moa species are free living, attached to rock, and other objects. Some are

What is saliva, What is Saliva Saliva   is  the colourless  viscous  f...

What is Saliva Saliva   is  the colourless  viscous  fluid.  It  helps  in  swallowing the  food  by lubricating the food and the neutral pH of saliva prevents the decalcifica

Define hydroxybenzoic acid and hydroxycinnamic acid, Define Hydroxybenzoic ...

Define Hydroxybenzoic acid and Hydroxycinnamic acid? Hydroxybenzoic acid: e.g. ellagic and gallic acids, which are hydrolyzable tannins, present in berries and nuts. Hydroxy

Explain about the glycemic index (gi), Explain about the Glycemic Index (GI...

Explain about the Glycemic Index (GI)? In the previous sections, we have studied that some carbohydrates are rapidly digested and absorbed, some are digested slowly while some

Syngamy, Syngamy The pollen tube grows to a very limited extent in the...

Syngamy The pollen tube grows to a very limited extent in the synergid. It releases the contents either through a terminal or a subterminal pore. The contents include the two

Hiatus hernia, Hiatus Hernia: In  this type of hernia, cardiac end of ...

Hiatus Hernia: In  this type of hernia, cardiac end of  the stomach passes through an abnormally wide oesophageal opening in the diaphragm  (see Fig. 2.6). Clinical manifestat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd