Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials?

(a)Crystalline solids: Those solids in which the, ions atoms or molecules in a definite regular repeated three dimensional pattern are called solids. Thus the atoms or molecules in crystalline solid are arranged just as the sliders do on the parade ground.

 e.g.Calcite, rock-salt, quartz, sugar-mica, diamond etc.

(b)Amorphous solids: Those solids in which the constituent atoms or molecules are not arranged in a definite pattern, repeating in three dimensions are called amorphous solid or materials.

e.g.plastic, glass etc.


Crystalline materials

Amorphous materials

(a)  The constituent's ions or molecules in a given crystalline solid are arranged in a definite geometrical pattern.

The constituent's atoms or molecules in these solids are not arranged in a regular definite geometrical pattern.

(b)  These have a definite external geometrical shape.

These are not regular in their external shape.

(c)  These have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

These do not have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

(d)  All the bonds among molecules in these solids are equally strong. The crystalline solids have a sharp melting point.

Amorphous solid do not have a sharp melting point, because the weakest bond get reputed at lower temperature and stronger bonds get reputed at higher temperature.

(e) These are anisotropic i.e. the bond of crystalline solids have directional properties.

These solids sre isotropic as their physical properties are same in all direction.

In crystalline solids the angles between the flat surfaces of the crystal are constant.

These are super cooled  liquid of high viscosity.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials

Working capital, 5. From the following details you are required to make an ...

5. From the following details you are required to make an assessment of the average amount of working capital requirement of Hindustan Ltd. Particulars Average period of credit E

Jupiter and saturn, Expertsmind.com  brings you unique solution in Electri...

Expertsmind.com  brings you unique solution in Electrical Engineering -           Jupiter and Saturn are made almost entirely of hydrogen and helium with

Calculating the thrust of the engine - engine performance, Calculating the ...

Calculating the thrust of the engine: When applying the above method to calculate the individual thrust loads on the various components it is assumed that the engine is static.

Fire risk assessment - fire protection engineering, What is a fire risk ass...

What is a fire risk assessment? Fire Risk Assessment (FRA) can mean different things to different people.  Here we will look at the understanding in the UK and the understandin

Finance, Derive the functional relationship between the no-arbitrage values...

Derive the functional relationship between the no-arbitrage values of the two vertical spreads.

Question for wator resources engineering, Compute the motor size required t...

Compute the motor size required to pump 28.3 cms through a 3,050 m long, 3.66 m diameter pipeline to an upper reservoir 610 m above the lower reservoir. Use a friction facter of 0.

Case1, Flifla sells tomatoes every day in Suk al Marqazi, the downtown frui...

Flifla sells tomatoes every day in Suk al Marqazi, the downtown fruit and vegetable market. He finds that he can order tomatoes in crates of 25 kg and he is able to stock a maximum

How would undertake a waste audit, Question: a) Assume that you are the...

Question: a) Assume that you are the director of the Solid Waste Unit of the Ministry of Local Government. Explain how you would undertake a waste audit at the level of a munic

Draw a block diagram of the control loop, A speed control system has an amp...

A speed control system has an amplifier-motor-control element capable of maintaining a speed of 4000 rpm at the output shaft with no external load and an input of 8 mV to the ampli

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd