Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials?

(a)Crystalline solids: Those solids in which the, ions atoms or molecules in a definite regular repeated three dimensional pattern are called solids. Thus the atoms or molecules in crystalline solid are arranged just as the sliders do on the parade ground.

 e.g.Calcite, rock-salt, quartz, sugar-mica, diamond etc.

(b)Amorphous solids: Those solids in which the constituent atoms or molecules are not arranged in a definite pattern, repeating in three dimensions are called amorphous solid or materials.

e.g.plastic, glass etc.


Crystalline materials

Amorphous materials

(a)  The constituent's ions or molecules in a given crystalline solid are arranged in a definite geometrical pattern.

The constituent's atoms or molecules in these solids are not arranged in a regular definite geometrical pattern.

(b)  These have a definite external geometrical shape.

These are not regular in their external shape.

(c)  These have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

These do not have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

(d)  All the bonds among molecules in these solids are equally strong. The crystalline solids have a sharp melting point.

Amorphous solid do not have a sharp melting point, because the weakest bond get reputed at lower temperature and stronger bonds get reputed at higher temperature.

(e) These are anisotropic i.e. the bond of crystalline solids have directional properties.

These solids sre isotropic as their physical properties are same in all direction.

In crystalline solids the angles between the flat surfaces of the crystal are constant.

These are super cooled  liquid of high viscosity.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials

Financial engeneering, “A swap bank has to entail certain risks which are i...

“A swap bank has to entail certain risks which are inherent to the swap business and are interrelated” Explain the risks involves in swap business.

Free Vibration Problem, I have a multi-part three mass, three spring and th...

I have a multi-part three mass, three spring and three coordinate system that I need to find: The free vibration of the second mode Magnitude of the steady-state force based on a g

Propeller spinners, PROPELLER SPINNERS All modern propeller-driven aero...

PROPELLER SPINNERS All modern propeller-driven aeroplanes have spinners over their propeller hubs. These spinners have the dual aerodynamic function of streamlining the engine

Basic characteristics of fire safety management, Basic characteristics of f...

Basic characteristics of fire safety management: basic characteristics - sensibility, reactivity, mobility, and susceptibility - comprise a minimum, exhaustive set of mutually

Guidance systems , The design and implementation of an autonomous guidance ...

The design and implementation of an autonomous guidance system requires knowledge and an understanding of a wide range of technologies, from the physical dynamics of the vehicle (i

Trusses, determine forces in each member of equilqteral truss

determine forces in each member of equilqteral truss

Kan bans in manufacturing enviornment, what are the advantages of dual-card...

what are the advantages of dual-card Kanban system campared to single card in a manufacturing environment

Static and dynamic balancing - propellers, STATIC & DYNAMIC BALANCING ...

STATIC & DYNAMIC BALANCING STATIC BALANCE When the weight distribution about the propeller axis is equal, with the propeller in any position, it is said to have static bal

Blanking, Blanking involves cutting of the sheet metal along a closed outl...

Blanking involves cutting of the sheet metal along a closed outline in a single step to separate the piece from the surrounding stock. As shown in figure, the path that is cut out

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd