Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials?

(a)Crystalline solids: Those solids in which the, ions atoms or molecules in a definite regular repeated three dimensional pattern are called solids. Thus the atoms or molecules in crystalline solid are arranged just as the sliders do on the parade ground.

 e.g.Calcite, rock-salt, quartz, sugar-mica, diamond etc.

(b)Amorphous solids: Those solids in which the constituent atoms or molecules are not arranged in a definite pattern, repeating in three dimensions are called amorphous solid or materials.

e.g.plastic, glass etc.


Crystalline materials

Amorphous materials

(a)  The constituent's ions or molecules in a given crystalline solid are arranged in a definite geometrical pattern.

The constituent's atoms or molecules in these solids are not arranged in a regular definite geometrical pattern.

(b)  These have a definite external geometrical shape.

These are not regular in their external shape.

(c)  These have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

These do not have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

(d)  All the bonds among molecules in these solids are equally strong. The crystalline solids have a sharp melting point.

Amorphous solid do not have a sharp melting point, because the weakest bond get reputed at lower temperature and stronger bonds get reputed at higher temperature.

(e) These are anisotropic i.e. the bond of crystalline solids have directional properties.

These solids sre isotropic as their physical properties are same in all direction.

In crystalline solids the angles between the flat surfaces of the crystal are constant.

These are super cooled  liquid of high viscosity.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials

Case study, dhpl is the firm situated in faridabad,its ending year on 31st ...

dhpl is the firm situated in faridabad,its ending year on 31st march 2009 ,1000million asset base rs.650 million & the net profit of the company was 76 milloin the managmnt of the

Hot and cold working, advantages and disadvantages of cold and hot working

advantages and disadvantages of cold and hot working

Guidance systems , The design and implementation of an autonomous guidance ...

The design and implementation of an autonomous guidance system requires knowledge and an understanding of a wide range of technologies, from the physical dynamics of the vehicle (i

Designing a phone, hi um how do people design phones and stuff like da

hi um how do people design phones and stuff like da

Pitch control unit (pcu) operation - propellers, Pitch control unit (pcu) o...

Pitch control unit (pcu) operation: The action of the Governor bob weights, due to the varying RPM of the engine, is to raise or lower an internal piston to cover or open fluid

Image orthicon camera tube, What are the disadvantages of Image Orthicon Ca...

What are the disadvantages of Image Orthicon Camera tube

Abrasive grit, Abrasive Grit This method of compressor cleaning involve...

Abrasive Grit This method of compressor cleaning involves injecting an abrasive grit into the engine at selected power settings ( Figure 21.30.)grit used may be ground walnut s

DPC IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, I WANT TO KNOW WHAT IS DPC TERM MEANING IN CIVIL...

I WANT TO KNOW WHAT IS DPC TERM MEANING IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

Noise reduction in aircraft design, Noise reduction The problem of engi...

Noise reduction The problem of engine noise has always been associated with aircraft. Increases in engine power have given rise to increases in noise and the indications are t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd