Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials?

(a)Crystalline solids: Those solids in which the, ions atoms or molecules in a definite regular repeated three dimensional pattern are called solids. Thus the atoms or molecules in crystalline solid are arranged just as the sliders do on the parade ground.

 e.g.Calcite, rock-salt, quartz, sugar-mica, diamond etc.

(b)Amorphous solids: Those solids in which the constituent atoms or molecules are not arranged in a definite pattern, repeating in three dimensions are called amorphous solid or materials.

e.g.plastic, glass etc.


Crystalline materials

Amorphous materials

(a)  The constituent's ions or molecules in a given crystalline solid are arranged in a definite geometrical pattern.

The constituent's atoms or molecules in these solids are not arranged in a regular definite geometrical pattern.

(b)  These have a definite external geometrical shape.

These are not regular in their external shape.

(c)  These have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

These do not have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

(d)  All the bonds among molecules in these solids are equally strong. The crystalline solids have a sharp melting point.

Amorphous solid do not have a sharp melting point, because the weakest bond get reputed at lower temperature and stronger bonds get reputed at higher temperature.

(e) These are anisotropic i.e. the bond of crystalline solids have directional properties.

These solids sre isotropic as their physical properties are same in all direction.

In crystalline solids the angles between the flat surfaces of the crystal are constant.

These are super cooled  liquid of high viscosity.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials

Torsional divergence, Torsional Divergence Lets first try to explain a...

Torsional Divergence Lets first try to explain and interpret torsional divergence for the aerofoil structural model physically. An additional figure describing the mechanical s

Tunnel diode, equivalent circuit of tunnel diode

equivalent circuit of tunnel diode

Npv, Problem 1 Suppose a company is considering two independent projects, P...

Problem 1 Suppose a company is considering two independent projects, Project A and Project B. The cash outlay for Project A is $14,000. The cash outlay for Project B is $20,000. T

Electronics, what are basic think to select the bjt as switch

what are basic think to select the bjt as switch

Effects of temperature and altitude on engine, Effects of Temperature and A...

Effects of Temperature and Altitude. Cold and/or Low On cold days the air density will increase. If the engine has a ‘part throttle rating' and the throttle is advanced to

Propeller governing mode, Propeller governing mode: The speed lever is ...

Propeller governing mode: The speed lever is placed in the high position. The engine is operating at 97 percent. As the power lever is advanced ahead of the flight idle deten

Fluid mechanics, A body, with a volume of 2m^3, weights 40 kN. Determine it...

A body, with a volume of 2m^3, weights 40 kN. Determine its weight when submerged in liquid with S= 1.59.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd