Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials?

(a)Crystalline solids: Those solids in which the, ions atoms or molecules in a definite regular repeated three dimensional pattern are called solids. Thus the atoms or molecules in crystalline solid are arranged just as the sliders do on the parade ground.

 e.g.Calcite, rock-salt, quartz, sugar-mica, diamond etc.

(b)Amorphous solids: Those solids in which the constituent atoms or molecules are not arranged in a definite pattern, repeating in three dimensions are called amorphous solid or materials.

e.g.plastic, glass etc.


Crystalline materials

Amorphous materials

(a)  The constituent's ions or molecules in a given crystalline solid are arranged in a definite geometrical pattern.

The constituent's atoms or molecules in these solids are not arranged in a regular definite geometrical pattern.

(b)  These have a definite external geometrical shape.

These are not regular in their external shape.

(c)  These have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

These do not have a long range order of atoms or molecules.

(d)  All the bonds among molecules in these solids are equally strong. The crystalline solids have a sharp melting point.

Amorphous solid do not have a sharp melting point, because the weakest bond get reputed at lower temperature and stronger bonds get reputed at higher temperature.

(e) These are anisotropic i.e. the bond of crystalline solids have directional properties.

These solids sre isotropic as their physical properties are same in all direction.

In crystalline solids the angles between the flat surfaces of the crystal are constant.

These are super cooled  liquid of high viscosity.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate crystalline and amorphous materials

Java, write a program for remote procedure call using java

write a program for remote procedure call using java

In-plane shear tests for composite materials , The ideal test should provid...

The ideal test should provide a region of pure, uniform shear stress within the test sample. The most simple test is the tension test on the (+/-45°)ns sample, where n is greater

Aircraft Propulsion, An aircraft is flying at a speed of 500 ft/s an altitu...

An aircraft is flying at a speed of 500 ft/s an altitude of 20,000 ft, where the atmospheric temperature and pressure are 447.3°R and 972.5 lbf/ft2, respectively. If the inlet / di

#, • ''Discussed Since the promised return on Russian government debt is mu...

• ''Discussed Since the promised return on Russian government debt is much higher than the promised return on US government debt, you should invest your money in Russia

B.tech, limitations of nernsts law

limitations of nernsts law

Civil sit problems & its solution, two frames are not joint properly so cre...

two frames are not joint properly so create gap between two frames so material lick from this gap

Limiting travel distances - means of escape, Limiting travel distances - Me...

Limiting travel distances - Means of Escape: Some buildings, or parts of buildings, do not have alternative exits and do not have protected escape routes leading to a place of

Microbiology, Explain the following observations: cells of Escherichia coli...

Explain the following observations: cells of Escherichia coli fermenting glucose grow faster when NO3 - is supplied to the culture and then grow even faster when the culture is hig

Accounting rate of return method, Accounting rate of return method ARR met...

Accounting rate of return method ARR method is also known as ‘Return on Investment Method’. Here accounting information as shown in the financial statement is the basis for measu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd