Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Cartisian product, Explain the cartesian product in Database Management Sys...

Explain the cartesian product in Database Management System

What is the use of group by clause, What is the use of group by clause?  ...

What is the use of group by clause?  Group  by  clause  is  used to apply  aggregate  functions  to a  set  of  tuples. The attributes given in the group by clause are used to

Draw entity relationship diagram, Draw entity relationship diagram for the ...

Draw entity relationship diagram for the following scenario. A university has many departments whereas each department belongs to that particular uni. That uni has also many bui

Functional dependencies, CAR SALE (Car_id, Option_type, Option_listprice, S...

CAR SALE (Car_id, Option_type, Option_listprice, Sale_date, Option_discountedprice) This relation refers to options installed in cars (e.g., cruise control) that were sold at a de

Which is another name for weak entity, Which is another name for weak entit...

Which is another name for weak entity? Child is another name of weak entity.

I want to get database of a website, Project Description: I would like t...

Project Description: I would like to get a database of a website which has clients email name and phone number. If you are able to get information from a website, by entering

Help, #questiononsider the following relation: CAR_SALE =(CAR_ID,oPTION_TYP...

#questiononsider the following relation: CAR_SALE =(CAR_ID,oPTION_TYPE, Option_listpreice, Sale_date, Option_discountedprice)..

Define specialisation and generalization in brief, Define Specialisation an...

Define Specialisation and generalization in brief? Specialisation / generalization: Generalization or Specialization represents the is a relationship set, an necessary element

Transactions and concurrency management, Transactions And Concurrency Manag...

Transactions And Concurrency Management  Introduction One of the main benefits of storing data in an integrated repository or a database is to permit sharing of it betwee

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd