Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

What create when a primary key combined with a foreign key, What will be cr...

What will be create when a primary key if combined with a foreign key? A primary key if combined with a foreign key it creates Parent-Child relationship between the tables that

Which is a legal expression in sql, Which is a legal expression in SQL? ...

Which is a legal expression in SQL? SELECT NAME FROM EMPLOYEE is a legal expression in SQL.

Hierarchical model is also known by, Hierarchical model is also known by? ...

Hierarchical model is also known by? A hierarchical model is also known as a Tree structure.

Log based recovery, under what condition log based recovery is feasible?

under what condition log based recovery is feasible?

What are ways of finding out derived attributes, What are ways of finding o...

What are ways of finding out either an update is required or not for derived attributes? The ways to find out an update is required or, not are as: Explicit update

Describe association design of an object, Describe association design of an...

Describe association design of an object by giving one suitable example of it. The Design of Associations Associations are "glue" of advanced object oriented analysis and

Explain the isa relationship, Explain the ISA relationship Answer: IS...

Explain the ISA relationship Answer: ISA relationship - ISA notation is employed in generalization/ specialization to depict relationship among lower and higer level entity s

What is primary index, Primary Index In primary index, there is a one-t...

Primary Index In primary index, there is a one-to-one relationship among the entries in the index table and the records in the major table. Primary index can be of two types:

Define clause in sql to specify query result must be sorted, The clause in ...

The clause in SQL which specifies that the query result should be sorted in ascending or descending order based upon the values of one or much more columns is Ans : Order by

Database, How many physical thing?

How many physical thing?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd