Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

E - r schema with weak entity, Consider the E/R schema with weak entity set...

Consider the E/R schema with weak entity sets shown below. Come up with the SQL CREATE TABLE statements (with appropriate primary key, unique and foreign key constraints). Include

Dbms built for online transaction processing, Problem: A DBMS built for...

Problem: A DBMS built for Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) is usually regarded as unsuitable for data warehousing. Each system is designed with a different set of requireme

Bid Cunt, How do I use strap on?#

How do I use strap on?#

What functions does a data dictionary perform, What functions does a data d...

What functions does a data dictionary perform? In a (DBMS)data management system, the principal functions performed by the data dictionary are Management of data defini

What are the properties in a relation, What are the properties in a relatio...

What are the properties in a relation ? In a relation Ordering of rows is immaterial and No two rows are identical.

Business process model, Consider a research paper submission process. The p...

Consider a research paper submission process. The process starts when an author submits a draft research paper (the paper may have up to 3 authors) to the chair of the organizing c

Horizontal Fragmentation, I want to fragment existing table using java code...

I want to fragment existing table using java code... help me..!!

Define data conversion, Define data conversion? Helpful to load data in...

Define data conversion? Helpful to load data into temporary staging tables. Then can write SQL code to do much of data processing. SQL code is simpler and faster to write than

Adding redundant associations for efficient access, Adding Redundant Associ...

Adding Redundant Associations for Efficient Access Redundant associations do not add any type of information, therefore during design we should actually examine structure of o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd