Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Which model is record based logical model, Which model is record based logi...

Which model is record based logical model? Network Modelis basically known as record based logical model.

View serialiabilty-labelled precedence graph, how to construct labelled pre...

how to construct labelled precedence graph for view serialiability.please explain insteps with one solved examples

What is oracle process explain for processes of oracle, What is Oracle Proc...

What is Oracle Process? Explain any four processes started by Oracle. Oracle Process is as follows: SMON: The System Monitor carries out a crash recovery while a crashed in

Intersection, If R1 and R2 are two union compatible relations or functions,...

If R1 and R2 are two union compatible relations or functions, then the result of R3 = R1 ∩R2 is the relation that contains all tuples that are in both the relations In other words,

Natural join-table handling, Natural Join : It is the similar like Equi joi...

Natural Join : It is the similar like Equi join except one of the duplicate columns is removed in the result table. The natural join is the most usually used form of join operation

OLAP CUBES, 1) Define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business req...

1) Define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business requirement of reporting availability by 6am CST for the following cubes? Show the job scheduling dependencies in a pict

Explain the function of input controls, Explain the function of input contr...

Explain the function of input controls. Identify four types of input control and explain the function of each. Provide an example of a data integrity error that could occur i

Assignment topic, assume we have the following apllicationthat model sccer ...

assume we have the following apllicationthat model sccer team the games they play and the players inv each teamin the design we want to capture

The concurrent transactions, The Concurrent Transactions  Almost every ...

The Concurrent Transactions  Almost every commercial DBMS support multi-user environment. Therefore, allowing multiple transactions to proceed concurrently. The DBMS must make

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd