Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Describe the ways for selecting data structure, Ways for Selecting Data Str...

Ways for Selecting Data Structure Algorithms operate on data structure. Therefore, selection of the best algorithm means selecting the best data structure from whole bunch. Th

File handling and classes, Write the C++ program having class name studenti...

Write the C++ program having class name studentinfo, that is used to store the VU student information: This class should store your VUID, campus id, name and father name in the fol

Explain the lock based protocol, Lock Based Protocol A lock is nothing ...

Lock Based Protocol A lock is nothing but a mechanism that tells the DBMS whether a particular data item is being used by any transaction for read/write purpose. As there are t

Convert the er - diagram into a relational database, Convert the following ...

Convert the following ER - diagram (Entity Relationship Diagram) into a relational database (the primary keys are underlined):       Ans:  The relational database schema f

What is serialization and where it is used, What is serialization? Where it...

What is serialization? Where it is used and why?  Serialization is a basic term used for mechanisms which enable objects and object structures to be converted into portable for

Which types of data supported by mysql, Which types of data supported by My...

Which types of data supported by MySQL for Time and Date formats?  MySQL supports a number of time and date column formats: Some of them are 1) DATE 2) DATETIME 3) TIM

I need helpin assignment, My cut off date is very soon in a Database subjec...

My cut off date is very soon in a Database subject and i dont know how to solve anything in it

Relationship, What is multiple relationship ?

What is multiple relationship ?

Give detail explanation about cross-section of twisted pair, The cross-sect...

The cross-section of twisted pair The cross-section of each and every strand of the twisted pair is π/4 square mm. A 10-km length of this type of material, with two strands per

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd