Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Write a short note on built in function in qbe, Write a short note on built...

Write a short note on built in function in QBE? Built in function in QBE: QBE involves various built in functions like AVG, MAX,MIN,SUM and CNT. We must prefix these operator

What are the benefits of prepared statements, What are the benefits of prep...

What are the benefits of prepared statements and place holders? Parameter binding operations automatically handle escaping of characters Encourage Statement reuse

What is called a query -execution engine, What is called a query -execution...

What is called a query -execution engine? The query implementation engine takes a query evaluation plan, implements that plan, and returns the answers to the query.

Database management issues, You are required to write a report which evalua...

You are required to write a report which evaluates two of the following issues in relation to your case study database: a. Security issues b. Performance issues c. Backup

Create the logical database schema, 1.  Based on the dependency diagram, cr...

1.  Based on the dependency diagram, create a database whose tables are in at least 2NF, showing the dependency diagram for each table (as shown in class).  Label the types of depe

Primary and foreign key, Primary Key The primary key is the candidate k...

Primary Key The primary key is the candidate key that is selected by the database designer as the principal denotes of identifying entities within an entity set. The left candi

An Apriori algorithm, Submission Requirements All answers must be co...

Submission Requirements All answers must be computer generated (including text and diagrams). The hand-in version must include a header page (or with sufficient space)

Create a database for store company details, You group has been hired by  T...

You group has been hired by  TrainingrUs.com to keeps track of training revenues. TrainingrUS.com wants you to keep scheduling. COURSE table contains following information:

Database backup, Discuss the importance and characteristics of database bac...

Discuss the importance and characteristics of database backup and recovery procedures, then describe the actions that must be detailed in backup and recovery plan

Data warehouse, #queDefine a job scheduling strategy that will meet busines...

#queDefine a job scheduling strategy that will meet business requirement of reporting availability by 6am CST for the following cubes? Show the job scheduling dependencies in a pic

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd