Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

What are the aggregate objects in the data dictionary, What are the aggrega...

What are the aggregate objects in the data dictionary? Views Match codes Lock objects.

Create table statements for original database, MySQL statements for extendi...

MySQL statements for extending the database to incorporate new facilities Deliverables for submission You must submit the following deliverables in the Assignment Dropbox in

Include the create database command, Submit the SQL Statements necessary to...

Submit the SQL Statements necessary to create your database according to the following guidelines: Your SQL statements should exactly mirror your ERD. All primary keys,

Define timestamp ordering, Define Timestamp ordering Ans In timestamp-b...

Define Timestamp ordering Ans In timestamp-based method, a serial order is made among the concurrent transaction by assigning to every transaction a unique nondecreasing number

What is the use of raid, What is the use of RAID? A variety of disk-org...

What is the use of RAID? A variety of disk-organization methods, collectively called redundant arrays of independent disks are used to better the performance and reliability.

Candidate keys, Super keys of a relation can have extra attributes. Candida...

Super keys of a relation can have extra attributes. Candidate keys are minimal super key, i.e. such a key have no extraneous attribute. An attribute is known as extraneous if even

ERD, entity relationship diagram about finance

entity relationship diagram about finance

Development of an ER diagram and database implementation, i want answers th...

i want answers this assignment now if yiu can maket for me now ?

Designing the database schema , The domain that you will model in this assi...

The domain that you will model in this assignment is that of courses and students at a university. So as not to make the task too large and unspecified, you will here get a descrip

Data models, why older data models are being replaced by new data models....

why older data models are being replaced by new data models.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd