Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Need for distributed database systems, Need For Distributed Database System...

Need For Distributed Database Systems A distributed database is a set of database kept on multiple computers that appears to applications as a one database. As a result, an app

Cataloguing, differences between a classified catalog and a dictionary cata...

differences between a classified catalog and a dictionary catalog

Managing Data in Databases, Answer SQL Queries to extract data from data ta...

Answer SQL Queries to extract data from data tables and questions on mapping conceptual data models into relational data model.

RDBMS, Benefits and limitations

Benefits and limitations

What are the objectives of query processing, What are the objectives of que...

What are the objectives of query processing?       Ans: The objectives of query processing is to transform a query written in a high level language into a accurate and efficien

What are views explain how views are different from tables, What are views?...

What are views? Explain how views are different from tables? A view in SQL terminology is a one table in which is derived from other tables. These other tables could be base t

Union - basic set operation, UNION If R1 and R2 are two union compatibl...

UNION If R1 and R2 are two union compatible relations then R3 = R1 ∪ R2 is the relation having tuples that are either in R1 or in R2 or in both. In case, R3 will have tuples

Need senior oracle database administrator, Project Description: Oracle C...

Project Description: Oracle Certified Professional with 20 years of practice, Oracle version 6.0.34, 7.3, 8.0, 8i, 9i, 10G, 11G, 12C. Crossplatform migration, Informix, MSSql

Property management database, You are to write a property management databa...

You are to write a property management database program that allows a real estate agent to view, add, search, and save property listings. The program is to do the following: 1.

Create a new user-data control, Create a new user : CREATE USER IDENTI...

Create a new user : CREATE USER IDENTIFIED BY Example: //CREATE USER MCA12 IDENTIFIED BY W123 Grant: It is used to give database access permission to users. It is of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd