Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Draw an erd for the above relational schema, The following relational datab...

The following relational database schema represents part of a simplified database used by a library: tblBook (BookID, Title, PublisherID, Category,Price) tblPublisher (Publishe

Create a e-r diagram, Information about films holds information about movie...

Information about films holds information about movies, stars and studios. Movies have a title, year of production, length and the film type. Stars have a name and address. Studi

Example of primary key, Suppose that in an organisation, an employee may do...

Suppose that in an organisation, an employee may do different roles in dissimilar projects. Say, RAM is doing coding in one project and doing designing in another. Suppose that the

ER model, coventions for displaying an ER schema as ER diagram

coventions for displaying an ER schema as ER diagram

Differences between structured data and unstructured data, Explain the diff...

Explain the differences between structured data and unstructured data. Structured data are facts concerning objects and events. The most significant structured data are numeric

Explain what is aggregation, Explain what is Aggregation? Aggregation:...

Explain what is Aggregation? Aggregation: Aggregation is an significant concept in database design whereas composite objects could be modelled during the design of database a

Nested query, what is correlation in nested query

what is correlation in nested query

Production management, create an er diagram for production management in fi...

create an er diagram for production management in film industry

Fragmentation-design of distributed databases, Fragmentation: It is defini...

Fragmentation: It is definite as partitioning of a relation into various fragments.Every fragment can be stored at a dissimilar site.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd