Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Benefits of using a relational database management system, Question 1: ...

Question 1: a) What is the difference between a non-impact and impact printer? b) Which type of printer is generally used in a supermarket to print your receipt? Describe

What are the two types of serializability, What are the two types of serial...

What are the two types of serializability? The two types of serializability is a)      Conflict serializability b)      View serializability

Database Management System, please give me introduction to full data in D B...

please give me introduction to full data in D B M S in a short assignment

Modifyand removing a sequence-sequences, Modify a sequence: ALTER SEQU...

Modify a sequence: ALTER SEQUENCE SEQSS INCREMENT 2 MAXVALUE 3000;   Removing a sequence: DROP SEQUENCE SEQSS;

Explain concurrency problems, Question: a) There are three concurrency...

Question: a) There are three concurrency problems, i.e. three types of potential mistake which could occur if concurrency control is not properly enforced in the database syst

Correlated and uncorrelated queries, need to get answer for questions 3&4 o...

need to get answer for questions 3&4 on this page in part 1

Hardware failure-database recovery and security, Hardware failure :  Hardwa...

Hardware failure :  Hardware failures are the failures when some disk or hardware chip fails. This may result in loss of data. One such trouble can be that a disk gets damaged and

Software failures-database recovery and security, Software failures :  In s...

Software failures :  In such cases, a software error abruptly stops the implementation of the current transaction (or all transactions), therefore leading to losing the state of pr

In an e-r diagram an entity set is represent by, In an E-R diagram an entit...

In an E-R diagram an entity set is represent by? In an E-R digram entity set is represted by rectangle.

Create a customer database and apply queries, For the question given below,...

For the question given below, you are required to submit design and implementation documentation as described over the page. Design, implement (in Java), test and document a set of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd