Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Answer, Describe multi key files

Describe multi key files

01a_ImportCasting.xlsx, 01a_Broadway_LastFirst_yyyy-mm-dd Capstone Exercise...

01a_Broadway_LastFirst_yyyy-mm-dd Capstone Exercises You work as a production assistant in the office of the Green Man Theatre. One of your duties is to maintain the company datab

Logical design part 1, create an e-r diagram usuing graphical dipicted soft...

create an e-r diagram usuing graphical dipicted software that could theoritically be used in resturant application

Explain generalization and aggregation in e_r diagram, Explain the concept ...

Explain the concept of generalization and aggregation in E_R diagrams. Give one example for each one of them? Generalization: Consider extending the entity set account throug

How can you map null values to other values while display, How can you map ...

How can you map NULL values to other values while display? IF( ) , IFNULL( ) keywords are used to do so. They are 'LIMIT' is used for the following kinds of problems: 1) Ans

Foreign keys , Foreign Keys and NULL Let us take the relation:         ...

Foreign Keys and NULL Let us take the relation:                 DEPT DEPT ID DNAME BUDGET D1 M

Differentiate between static hashing and dynamic hashing, Differentiate bet...

Differentiate between static hashing and dynamic hashing.  Ans: Static Hashing comprises the number of primary pages in the directory fixed. So, while a bucket is full, we requ

What is serializability, What is serializability? Explain its types? Th...

What is serializability? Explain its types? The data base system must control concurrent implementation of transactions, to ensure that the data base state remains consistent.

Data dictionary, The database is to record information about artists for a ...

The database is to record information about artists for a (music) production company. An artist is the name of a singer or band; the name of the artist, the year the artist started

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd