Difference between diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What is the difference between diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus? What are the characteristic signs of diabetes insipidus?

Diabetes mellitus is the disease caused by deficient insulin secretion by impaired capturing or by the pancreas of this hormone by the cells and Diabetes insipidus is the disease caused by deficient ADH secretion by the pituitary (hypophysis) or also by impaired sensitivity of the kidneys to this hormone.

In diabetes insipidus the blood lacks ADH and so a great volume of urine is produced and tubular resorption of water in the kidneys is reduced. The patient urinates a lot and many times a day a sign also accompanied by polydipsia (increased exaggerated ingestion of water and thirst) and sometimes by dehydration.


Related Discussions:- Difference between diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus

High proportion of reticulocytes, A patient has a low red blood cell count,...

A patient has a low red blood cell count, and microscopic examination reveals an abnormally high proportion of circulating reticulocytes. Upon subsequent examination, the patient i

Blood sugar assessment, The measurement of blood sugar is of prime importan...

The measurement of blood sugar is of prime importance in the diagnosis and monitoring of patients with diabetes. You can refer sub-section 1.5.2 of Unit 1 to review about Glucose T

Autoregulation of coronary blood flow, The ability to maintain myocardial p...

The ability to maintain myocardial perfusion at constant levels in the face of changing driving presence is termed autoregulation. In normal cases, autoregulation is maintained at

Auditing, Definition of auditing According to the International Sta...

Definition of auditing According to the International Standard on Auditing (ISA) No. 200 Objective and common Principles Governing an Audit of Financial Statements, the obj

Disease control and prevention reports, Disease Control and Prevention repo...

Disease Control and Prevention reports: Body Mass Index is a reliable indicator of body fat for most children and teens. BMI is calculated from a  child's weight and height is

Microbiology, general characteristics of cynobacteria

general characteristics of cynobacteria

Soil – plant – animal relationship, Soil – plant – animal relationship ...

Soil – plant – animal relationship The plants derive the minerals from soil, and the animals from the plants / feed they consume and there is a dependent interrelationship bet

Define sex as a determinants of nutrient requirements, Define Sex as a dete...

Define Sex as a determinants of nutrient requirements? There are some differences in requirements between the two sexes. However, except for iron, these are apparent rather tha

What are fitness tests, What are Fitness Tests? Testing is an important...

What are Fitness Tests? Testing is an important evaluation tool for the sports performer as it gives them an insight into their current physical condition and the effectiveness

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd