Determine opportunity costs, Cost Accounting

Assignment Help:

Determine Opportunity Costs

A company has material B in stock that originally cost Shs. 5000 for the 1000 Kshs in stores. The material is missing over from an old purchase order. The company is still considering employing it on contract X. The alternative course of action to utilizing material on contract X is as:

a) 600 kg could be employed in contract Y instead of buying similar material at Shs. 3 per kg.

b) A further 250 kg could be sold like scrap at Shs. 1 per kg

c) The remainder will have to be disposed at a cost 50 pence per kg

Required

Prepare a summary that shows the opportunity cost of utlizing material B on contract X

Solution

The information may be presented in more than one way. An approach that focuses on each individual cash flow for each alternative is useful where the decision making condition becomes more complex, since it adopts a detailed analysis, that is easy to follow. Alternatively, the net costs and benefits may be summarized for employ in the alternative option decision.

a) Showing all relevant cash flows

Accepted Contract

Reject the contract

 

X

X

Cash in flows

 

 

Scrap sales (250 kg x Shs. 1.00)           

 

250

 

Nil

250

Cash outflows

 

 

Contract Y purchases (600 kg x Shs. 3)

 1800  

-

Disposal cost (150 kg x Shs. .5)

 

  75

 

 1800

  75

Net cash inflow/outflow

(1800)

175

The opportunity cost net outflow if material B is essential on contract X is Shs. 1975 . Utilizing a net costs and benefits summary if material B is used on contract X:

 

Shs.     

Shs.

Benefits

 

    75

Disposal cost avoided

 

 

Less costs

 

 

Contract Y purchases 

1,800  

 

Scrap sales foregone

       250

2,050

Opportunity cost

 

1,975


Related Discussions:- Determine opportunity costs

Contingent liabilities, These should be distinguished from estimated liabil...

These should be distinguished from estimated liabilities. Estimated liabilities are identified liabilities where the amount is uncertain. Contingent liabilities conversely are not

Planning Budgetting, Bugga Corp expects to sell 3,000 units in October, and...

Bugga Corp expects to sell 3,000 units in October, and expects sales to increase 20% each month thereafter. Sales price is expected to stay constant at $8 per unit. What are budge

Calculate direct materials used, Advertising expense $17,200 Wages expense-...

Advertising expense $17,200 Wages expense-assemblers 36,840 Depreciation expense-machines 21,480 Utilities expense-factory 21,120 Wages expense-lathe operators 23,480 Repair expens

Variable cost, how variable cost help in decision making.with suitable exam...

how variable cost help in decision making.with suitable example

Material price variance (mpv), Material Price Variance (MPV) This may b...

Material Price Variance (MPV) This may be described as the difference amoung the actual price and the standard price of the materials consumed. MPV = Actual quantity used (S

Cost volume analysis, Production of a particular product costs $50 per mate...

Production of a particular product costs $50 per material, $80 per labour and variable overhead is 75% of labour cost. If the selling price per unit is $230 and fixed cost amounts

West Industries, West Industries is a highly decentralized corporation with...

West Industries is a highly decentralized corporation with independent operating divisions. Each division is evaluated and rewarded based on its total net income. One of the divisi

Example of batch costing, Example of Batch Costing The budgeted variab...

Example of Batch Costing The budgeted variable overheads of a company for the year of 2001 are as given as: Department                Overhead (shs.)

Cost - terms used in cost accounting, Cost - Terms Used in Cost Accounting ...

Cost - Terms Used in Cost Accounting It measures the economic sacrifice created to achieve an organizations aims. For a product, cost represents the monetary measurement of re

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd