Determine majority of segregation errors in human patients, Biology

Assignment Help:

Which of the following defines why the vast majority of segregation errors in human patients include the two sex chromosomes (XXY, XO, XYY) or chromosome 21 (triple 21)?

A. The centromeres of these three chromosomes lack attachment sites for spindle microtubules therefore leading to a higher than normal segregation error rate.

B. These three chromosomes have the highest probability to be mis-segregated while anaphase I and II of meiosis.

C. Cells are more likely to survive with abnormal numbers of these three chromosomes whereas segregation errors of the other 20 human chromosomes are totally lethal.

D. Chromosome 21 as well as both sex chromosomes lack sequences that are categorized by proteins of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC). Thus the cell proceeds to anaphase even if these three chromosomes have failed to reach the metaphase plate.

 


Related Discussions:- Determine majority of segregation errors in human patients

Pharmacological treatment, Diuretic Therapy One of the aims of treatment...

Diuretic Therapy One of the aims of treatment of congestive heart failure is directed toward controlling salt and water retention (central or peripheral edema). Diuretics provid

Antiarrhythmic therapy, Patients with heart failure have a high incidence o...

Patients with heart failure have a high incidence of both symptomatic and asymptomatic arrhythmias. About 10 per cent of patients have syncope or presyncope resulting from ventr

Pathophysiology of mitral stenosis, Q. Pathophysiology of mitral stenosis? ...

Q. Pathophysiology of mitral stenosis? Normally there is no pressure gradient between left atrium and the left ventricle during diastole. However, as the valve orifice size dec

What is lactate, What is Lactate Lactate is transported to  the liver...

What is Lactate Lactate is transported to  the liver in  the Cori cycle (lactic  acid cycle)  and is converted to pyruvate. Hepatic gluconeogenesis then converts  lactate  ba

Fatty acid breakdown, Fatty acids are a very significant adenosine triphosp...

Fatty acids are a very significant adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and source of energy for various cellular organisms. Over fatty acids, glucose and other nutrients can be stored eff

Of which type of tissue are cartilages and bones made, Of which type of tis...

Of which type of tissue are cartilages and bones made? Are the cells of the connective tissue far or near to the others? The relative great spacing among cells is a typical

What chromosome condition is created, Following fertilization by a normal s...

Following fertilization by a normal sperm, what chromosome condition is created?

What is atrial septal defect, What is Atrial Septal Defect ? Fig...

What is Atrial Septal Defect ? Figure: Anatomical location of Am Indication for Surgery :  The presence of an ASD or PAPVC (Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Conn

State the concept of type locus interaction, State the concept of type locu...

State the concept of type locus interaction Some of the major contributions included the concept of type locus interaction, the analysis of quantitative as opposed to qualitati

Mycoplasmosi, MYCOPLASMOSIS Mycoplasma organisms are the smallest free li...

MYCOPLASMOSIS Mycoplasma organisms are the smallest free living, lack of cell-wall and bounded by a triple layer of plasma membrane. The organisms are pleuomorphic in shape, viz.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd