Determine briefly subscriber loop system, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Determine briefly subscriber loop system.  Give some technical specification for subscriber lines.

Ans:

Subscriber Loop System:Each subscriber in a telephone network is connected generally to the nearest switching office by a dedicated pair of wires. Subscriber loop refers to this pair of wires. It is un-widely to run physically independent pairs from each subscriber premises tothe exchange. It is far easier to lay cables comprising a number of pairs of wires for different geographical locations and run individual pairs as needed by subscriber premises.

1299_Determine briefly subscriber loop system.png

Commonly four levels of cabling are used as displayed in figure. At the subscriber end, drop wires are taken to a distribution point. Drop wires are the individual pairs which run into the subscriber premises. At distribution point, drop wires are connected to wire pairs in distribution cables. Many distribution cables from nearby geographical locations are terminated on a feeder point where they are linked to branch feeder cables which, in turn, are linked to main feeder cable. Main feeder cables carry a larger number of wire pairs, usually 100-2000, than distribution cables which carry normally10-500 pairs. Feeder cables are terminated on a main distribution frame (MDF) at the exchange. Subscriber cable pairs emanating from exchange are also terminated on the MDF.

Exchange  pairs  and  subscriber pairs are interconnected at the MDF by jumpers. MDF thus provides a flexible interconnection mechanism which is very useful in reallocating cable pairs and subscriber numbers. Technical specifications for subscriber lines include:

1.  Diameter of wire

2.  D.C. resistance per Km

3.  Attenuation per K


Related Discussions:- Determine briefly subscriber loop system

Obtain an expression for the induced emf, Q. Consider a conducting loop of ...

Q. Consider a conducting loop of length l and width w, as shown in Figure, rotated about its axis (shown by the broken line) at a speed of ωm rad/s under the influence of a magneti

Find a local s-matrix for each triangle, Figure show two first-order triang...

Figure show two first-order triangular finite elements used to solve the Laplace equation for electrostatic potential. Find a local S -matrix for each triangle, and a global S -m

Relationship between the induced e.m.f and the network, Mathematical relati...

Mathematical relationship between the induced e.m.f and the network Faraday noted that the e.m.f induced in a loop is proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux by it:

Show the frequency response of rc coupled amplifier, Q. Show the Frequency ...

Q. Show the Frequency response of Rc Coupled Amplifier? 1. At low frequency i.e,less than 50 Hz reactance of Cc is going high hence same part of the signal will pass from one s

What do you mean by inaccessible area coverage, Q. What do you mean by Inac...

Q. What do you mean by Inaccessible area coverage? Marshy lands, hilly areas, etc where ground surveys could be very difficult, remote sensing technique can provide reliable an

What is time switches, Q. What is Time Switches? Principle of a time sw...

Q. What is Time Switches? Principle of a time switch is displayed in Figure. It connects an incoming n channel PCM highway to an outgoing n channel PCM highway. As any incoming

Switching diode, how can I use switching diodes to achieve SPDT "relay" fun...

how can I use switching diodes to achieve SPDT "relay" function? 2 inputs 12vdc..for BI-Color LED.

Constant frequency system, Constant Frequency System In this  system c...

Constant Frequency System In this  system chopping period  T is kept constant but the  on time T om is varied. This  system is also referred to pulse with modulation or time

Differential amplifier, Ask question #Minimum 100 words What is neeed of d...

Ask question #Minimum 100 words What is neeed of differential amplifier

Status signals - pins and signals , Status Signals There are three st...

Status Signals There are three status  signals IO/M s and s 1 . All  these  signals  are output  signals. IO/ M - it is a status  signals  used to distinguish  whether  the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd