Determine briefly subscriber loop system, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Determine briefly subscriber loop system.  Give some technical specification for subscriber lines.

Ans:

Subscriber Loop System:Each subscriber in a telephone network is connected generally to the nearest switching office by a dedicated pair of wires. Subscriber loop refers to this pair of wires. It is un-widely to run physically independent pairs from each subscriber premises tothe exchange. It is far easier to lay cables comprising a number of pairs of wires for different geographical locations and run individual pairs as needed by subscriber premises.

1299_Determine briefly subscriber loop system.png

Commonly four levels of cabling are used as displayed in figure. At the subscriber end, drop wires are taken to a distribution point. Drop wires are the individual pairs which run into the subscriber premises. At distribution point, drop wires are connected to wire pairs in distribution cables. Many distribution cables from nearby geographical locations are terminated on a feeder point where they are linked to branch feeder cables which, in turn, are linked to main feeder cable. Main feeder cables carry a larger number of wire pairs, usually 100-2000, than distribution cables which carry normally10-500 pairs. Feeder cables are terminated on a main distribution frame (MDF) at the exchange. Subscriber cable pairs emanating from exchange are also terminated on the MDF.

Exchange  pairs  and  subscriber pairs are interconnected at the MDF by jumpers. MDF thus provides a flexible interconnection mechanism which is very useful in reallocating cable pairs and subscriber numbers. Technical specifications for subscriber lines include:

1.  Diameter of wire

2.  D.C. resistance per Km

3.  Attenuation per K


Related Discussions:- Determine briefly subscriber loop system

Organisational trends - power distribution management, Organisational Trend...

Organisational Trends: 1 Organisations are economic and social entities in which a number of persons perform multifarious tasks in order to attain common goals. Four key organ

Define gray code - bcd to decimal conversion, Define Gray Code - bcd to dec...

Define Gray Code - bcd to decimal conversion? The Gray Code is a variation on binary code in which only 1 bit is changed from the preceding number. The bit so as to changes is

What do you mean by external data bus, What do you mean by external data bu...

What do you mean by external data bus? External Data Bus: A bus which connects a computer to the peripheral devices. The microprocessor-8088 has 16-bit registers, 20-bit add

High level language - third generation language , High Level Language ( thi...

High Level Language ( third Generation Language ) The difficulties of low  level  languages are overcome  by high  level languages. In  assembly  language  mnemonics  were used

State the advanatages of GPS system, Advanatages of GPS system These s...

Advanatages of GPS system These systems have been developed to mimic the knowledge and expertise of an expert in a particular field. For instance: -  prospecting for minera

Forward bias, Forward bias In forward bias, the p-type is linked with...

Forward bias In forward bias, the p-type is linked with the positive terminal and the n-type is linked with the negative terminal.In forward bias mode the PN junction operati

Explain the operation of 8279, Explain the operation of 8279.  Explain the ...

Explain the operation of 8279.  Explain the following terms: (i)  N key Roll over. (ii)  Key board debounce. (iii)  FIFO RAM. Ans The 8279 microprocessor i

Calculate maximum reactive power the generator can produce, A 3-phase, wye-...

A 3-phase, wye-connected, 11.8 kV, 100 MVA turbo- generator of 0.8 power factor lagging has a synchronous reactance of 2.0 p.u. on rating. The generator is driven by a steam turbin

What do you mean by oscilloscope, Q. What do you mean by Oscilloscope? ...

Q. What do you mean by Oscilloscope? To measure time-varying signals (voltages and currents), an instrument known as an oscilloscope is employed. It can be used as a practical

Decrease in the dollar return on u.s. deposits, Q. Is a depreciation of the...

Q. Is a depreciation of the dollar/euro exchange rate correlated with a decrease in the dollar return on U.S. deposits? Answer: No, suppose that the Interest Parity is maintai

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd