Determine briefly subscriber loop system, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Determine briefly subscriber loop system.  Give some technical specification for subscriber lines.

Ans:

Subscriber Loop System:Each subscriber in a telephone network is connected generally to the nearest switching office by a dedicated pair of wires. Subscriber loop refers to this pair of wires. It is un-widely to run physically independent pairs from each subscriber premises tothe exchange. It is far easier to lay cables comprising a number of pairs of wires for different geographical locations and run individual pairs as needed by subscriber premises.

1299_Determine briefly subscriber loop system.png

Commonly four levels of cabling are used as displayed in figure. At the subscriber end, drop wires are taken to a distribution point. Drop wires are the individual pairs which run into the subscriber premises. At distribution point, drop wires are connected to wire pairs in distribution cables. Many distribution cables from nearby geographical locations are terminated on a feeder point where they are linked to branch feeder cables which, in turn, are linked to main feeder cable. Main feeder cables carry a larger number of wire pairs, usually 100-2000, than distribution cables which carry normally10-500 pairs. Feeder cables are terminated on a main distribution frame (MDF) at the exchange. Subscriber cable pairs emanating from exchange are also terminated on the MDF.

Exchange  pairs  and  subscriber pairs are interconnected at the MDF by jumpers. MDF thus provides a flexible interconnection mechanism which is very useful in reallocating cable pairs and subscriber numbers. Technical specifications for subscriber lines include:

1.  Diameter of wire

2.  D.C. resistance per Km

3.  Attenuation per K


Related Discussions:- Determine briefly subscriber loop system

Show schematic arrangement of one- dimensional addressing, Q. Show the sche...

Q. Show the schematic arrangement for: (a) one- dimensional addressing, and (b) two-dimensional addressing, if a 32-kbit ROM is used to provide an 8-bit output word.

Common-emitter configuration, Common-emitter configuration: The commo...

Common-emitter configuration: The common-emitter that is abbreviated as CE transistor configuration is displayed in figure.  The transistor terminal common to both the input

Design a circuit using real components, The circuit shown below is a protot...

The circuit shown below is a prototype 4 th - order low-pass filter which is required to meet the specification given. However the specification is not met due to inadequate atten

Ani immediate with accumulator instruction , ANI AND Immediate  with Accum...

ANI AND Immediate  with Accumulator Instruction 8 bit  data specified  in the  instruction is logically  AND with the  contents  of the  accumulator. The result is stored  in

What do you mean by negative impedance converter, Q. What do you mean by Ne...

Q. What do you mean by Negative Impedance Converter? The op-amp circuit of Figure causes a negative resistance R in between the input terminal and ground. In the more general

DC machines, what are the functions of interpolar winding and compensating ...

what are the functions of interpolar winding and compensating winding?

What do you understand by dram and its refreshing, What do you understand b...

What do you understand by DRAM and its refreshing? Dynamic RAM (DRAM) is fundamentally the same as SRAM, but this retains data for only 2 or 4 ms on an internal capacitor. But

Nicol prism, how double diffraction occur at the surface

how double diffraction occur at the surface

Determine and plot the ratios for air, 1.Determine and plot the ratios μ tr...

1.Determine and plot the ratios μ tr /μ and μ ab /μ  from 5 keV to 100 MeV for      (a) air,              (b) water,      (c) muscle,     (d) bone, and      (d) lead

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd