Determine briefly subscriber loop system, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Determine briefly subscriber loop system.  Give some technical specification for subscriber lines.

Ans:

Subscriber Loop System:Each subscriber in a telephone network is connected generally to the nearest switching office by a dedicated pair of wires. Subscriber loop refers to this pair of wires. It is un-widely to run physically independent pairs from each subscriber premises tothe exchange. It is far easier to lay cables comprising a number of pairs of wires for different geographical locations and run individual pairs as needed by subscriber premises.

1299_Determine briefly subscriber loop system.png

Commonly four levels of cabling are used as displayed in figure. At the subscriber end, drop wires are taken to a distribution point. Drop wires are the individual pairs which run into the subscriber premises. At distribution point, drop wires are connected to wire pairs in distribution cables. Many distribution cables from nearby geographical locations are terminated on a feeder point where they are linked to branch feeder cables which, in turn, are linked to main feeder cable. Main feeder cables carry a larger number of wire pairs, usually 100-2000, than distribution cables which carry normally10-500 pairs. Feeder cables are terminated on a main distribution frame (MDF) at the exchange. Subscriber cable pairs emanating from exchange are also terminated on the MDF.

Exchange  pairs  and  subscriber pairs are interconnected at the MDF by jumpers. MDF thus provides a flexible interconnection mechanism which is very useful in reallocating cable pairs and subscriber numbers. Technical specifications for subscriber lines include:

1.  Diameter of wire

2.  D.C. resistance per Km

3.  Attenuation per K


Related Discussions:- Determine briefly subscriber loop system

Determine the signal at the receiver output, Q. An FM station's modulator h...

Q. An FM station's modulator has a sensitivity k FM = 5π × 10 4 rad/s·V. A receiver uses a discriminator that has a gain constant of 10 -5 /π V·s/rad. Neglecting noise, determin

Voltage, the relation between power

the relation between power

Telecommunication principles, Draw the block diagram of TDM-PCM system. Exp...

Draw the block diagram of TDM-PCM system. Explain each block. Calculate the bit rate at the output of this system

Major advantages of fet transistors over bjt transistors, Q. What the major...

Q. What the major advantages FET transistors over BJT transistors? a. BJT transistor (bipolar junction transistor) is a bipolar device - the prefix bi-revealing that the conduc

What does the eu do, Execution Unit receives program instruction codes and ...

Execution Unit receives program instruction codes and data from BIU, implements these instructions and store the result in general registers.

Estimate the network resistance, When three resistors R1, R2 and R3 are con...

When three resistors R1, R2 and R3 are connected in parallel as shown in the diagram. For these resistors the equivalent resistance is given by: a. Derive a rule to

In-depth technical competence, Professional engineers engage with a wide ra...

Professional engineers engage with a wide range of technically advanced and complex problem. So technical know-how is necessary to solve problems, advance existing technologies and

Explain emergency repairs to rail fracture, Q. Explain Emergency Repairs to...

Q. Explain Emergency Repairs to rail fracture? Emergency Repairs - The fractured rails shall be joined by using the arrangements clamps, fish plates. If the gap at fracture doe

Determine which is the sinusoidal expression for the current, 1. The voltag...

1. The voltage across a 1 - μF capacitor is given. Which is the sinusoidal expression for the current? a) 30 sin200t b) 70cos (800t - 20°) 2. At what frequency will the re

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd