Determine briefly subscriber loop system, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Determine briefly subscriber loop system.  Give some technical specification for subscriber lines.

Ans:

Subscriber Loop System:Each subscriber in a telephone network is connected generally to the nearest switching office by a dedicated pair of wires. Subscriber loop refers to this pair of wires. It is un-widely to run physically independent pairs from each subscriber premises tothe exchange. It is far easier to lay cables comprising a number of pairs of wires for different geographical locations and run individual pairs as needed by subscriber premises.

1299_Determine briefly subscriber loop system.png

Commonly four levels of cabling are used as displayed in figure. At the subscriber end, drop wires are taken to a distribution point. Drop wires are the individual pairs which run into the subscriber premises. At distribution point, drop wires are connected to wire pairs in distribution cables. Many distribution cables from nearby geographical locations are terminated on a feeder point where they are linked to branch feeder cables which, in turn, are linked to main feeder cable. Main feeder cables carry a larger number of wire pairs, usually 100-2000, than distribution cables which carry normally10-500 pairs. Feeder cables are terminated on a main distribution frame (MDF) at the exchange. Subscriber cable pairs emanating from exchange are also terminated on the MDF.

Exchange  pairs  and  subscriber pairs are interconnected at the MDF by jumpers. MDF thus provides a flexible interconnection mechanism which is very useful in reallocating cable pairs and subscriber numbers. Technical specifications for subscriber lines include:

1.  Diameter of wire

2.  D.C. resistance per Km

3.  Attenuation per K


Related Discussions:- Determine briefly subscriber loop system

What do you mean by quartz crystals, Q. What do you mean by Quartz crystals...

Q. What do you mean by Quartz crystals? Synthetic quartz is composed of Silicon and Oxygen (Silicon Dioxide) and is cultured in autoclaves under high pressure and temperature.

Explain working of shaded-pole motors, Q. Explain working of Shaded-pole mo...

Q. Explain working of Shaded-pole motors? Shaded-pole motors: The least expensive of the fractional-horsepower motors, generally rated up to 1 / 20 hp, they have salient stator

Given a system; how to find feedback, I am working on Vision based vehicle ...

I am working on Vision based vehicle lane keeping control system. I have uploaded two images at http://tinypic.com/view.php?pic=24gj85t&s=6 & at http://tinypic.com/view.php?pic=

Describe the meaning of standing wave ratio, a. Describe the meaning of sta...

a. Describe the meaning of standing wave ratio. What is the formula for it, if the load is purely resistive? Why is a high value of SWR often undesirable? b. Determine how the c

Increase in ht and lt ratio, Increase in HT and LT Ratio It is well kn...

Increase in HT and LT Ratio It is well known that for high HT/LT ratio, the losses will be low. The losses for a given quantum of power supplied through a line are inversely p

Basic elements of a digital communication system, Q. Basic elements of a di...

Q. Basic elements of a digital communication system? Figure illustrates the basic elements of a digital communication system. For each function in the transmitting station, th

Jfet, JFET The JFET (junction gate field-effect transistor) is a ...

JFET The JFET (junction gate field-effect transistor) is a long channel of semiconductor material, doped to consist of abundance of positive charge carriers (p-type), or

find the sending end voltage and current, A 3-phase transmission line is 2...

A 3-phase transmission line is 200km long. The line has a per phase series impedance of 0.25+j0.45 Φ/km and shunt admittance of j7.2ΦS/km. The line delivers 250MVA, at 0.6 lagging

Block diagram convert into Electrical Circuit, i have block diagram and i n...

i have block diagram and i need to convert it into Electrical circuit and on electrical circuit need to apply state space method.

Three phase induction motors - motor control , Three Phase Induction Motors...

Three Phase Induction Motors A three  phase induction rotor  consists  a stators  and a motor stator has balanced three  phase  winding. These windings  are distributed in the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd