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(a) Design a query plan for the following distributed query: An application at site B wants to compute a join of STUDENT ?Id=StudId TRANSCRIPT where STUDENT (Id,Major) is at site B and TRANSCRIPT (StudId, CrsCode) is at site C. The result should be returned to B. Assume that semijoin is not used. Also assume that
(b) Estimate the cost of computing σMajor='CS' (STUDENT) ?Id = StudId TRANSCRIPT using the semijoin strategy. Use the sizes of the STUDENT and TRANSCRIPT relations and of their attributes from the part (a) above. In addition, assume that 10% of the students major in CS. Compare this with the solutions in part (a) above that do not use the semijoin.
Discuss deferred update technique of recovery. What are the advantages? Ans: The deferred update methods do not physically update the database on disk till after a transact
what is primary key
Explain Foreign Key? Foreign Key - Let there are two relations (tables) R and S. Any candidate key of the relation R that is referred within the relation S is known as the fo
What is Multivalued Attribute? Multivalued Attribute - Multivalued attribute might have more than one value for an entity. For instance, PreviousDegrees of a STUDENT.
Mention the various user privileges All privileges directly granted to the user or role. All privileges granted to roles that have been granted to the user or role.
In the first unit of this block, you have been given with the details of the Database Management System, its structure, advantages etc. This unit is an attempt to give you informat
What is Stored Procedure? A stored procedure is a named group of SQL statements that have been previously formed and kept in the server database. Stored procedures accept input
Consider the following relational schema: PERSON (SS#, NAME, ADDRESS) CAR (REGISTRATION_NUMBER, YEAR, MODEL) ACCIDENT (DATE, DRIVER, CAR_REG_NO) OWNS (SS#, LICENSE) Constru
Which element in the database can modified by changing the data dictionary? Data elements in the database can be changed or modified through changing the data dictionary.
The Third Normal Form (3NF) Even though, transforming a relation that is not in 2NF into a number of relations that are in 2NF take out many of the anomalies, it does not neces
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