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In order to observe the correlations between each variable, the most effective method to use is Vector Autoregression (VAR). VAR estimation uses a system of simultaneous equations to observe interdependencies throughout multiple time-series data.
The VAR is unrestricted; it will produce a theory-free estimation of economic relationships. It is imperative to understand that the estimation will not test any economic theories, nor will it analyse any government policies such as inflation targeting. The VAR will purely estimate the correlations between the specified macroeconomic variables over the time period. This paper's empirical set-up is largely borrowed from Jiménez-Rodríguez, R. and Sánchez, M. (2004) as their study was very similar to this paper, but focuses onseveral OECD countries, not just the UK. The borrowed methodology is using an unconstrained vector autoregression which is then transformed into its Moving Average Representation form in order to estimate the impulse response functions. The following vector autoregression of order p, where p is the number of lags is estimated;
Where, = GDP, = Oil Prices, = Inflation rate, = Interest Rate, = Unemployment rate and = Real exchange rate. Finally, is the error term for each equation.
1. Assume the required reserve-deposit ratio is 12%, and the currency-deposit ratio is 38%. How much would money supply change if the Fed made open market purchases of $100 millio
Determine on any market the effect of the following. Do each separately (on a separate graph) starting from an initial equilibrium position for each one. 1. increase in income
Aggregate Demand Policies Both fiscal and monetary policy changes shift the AD curve. Let us see how, starting with a fiscal expansion. See figure 6.2. In the upper panel, the
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Suppose a firm raises $23 million dollars by issuing debt at a cost of 6.1%, raises $14 million by issuing common stock at a cost of 8.6% and raises an additional $10 million by is
Q. Aggregate demand in the IS-LM model? Aggregate demand Aggregate demand depends on Y and R in the IS-LM model As investments depend on R
How does Opportunity cost and production possibilities relate?
In our 2 period consumption savings model (with no leisure, u(c1, c2), suppose interest income in period 2 is taxed at the rates, where 0 a) Write down period 1 and period 2 bu
Q. Describe the macroeconomic variables? In this section we have summarizes all the macroeconomic variables. The first column denotes the symbol we use for variable whereas col
With the aid of a diagram explain the Philip''s curve
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