Describe your view about piezoelectric generator, Physics

Assignment Help:

Describe your view about piezoelectric generator.

Piezoelectric generator:

A slab of piezoelectric crystal is acquired and using that parallel plate capacitor is made. After that with other electronic components an electronic oscillator is designed to generate electrical oscillations > 20 kHz. Usually one can generate ultrasonic waves of the order of MHz by using piezoelectric generators.
Quartz slabs are preferred since this possesses rare physical and chemical properties. As a typical circuit diagram is demonstrated below:

444_Piezoelectric generator.png

The tank circuit has a variable capacitor 'C' and an inductor 'L' that selects the frequency of the electrical oscillations. While the circuit is closed current rushes by the tank circuit and the capacitor is charged, after completely charged no current passes through similar. After that the capacitor starts discharging by the inductor and therefore the electric energy is into the form of electric and magnetic fields connected with the capacitor and the inductor respectively. Therefore we obtain electrical oscillations in the tank circuit and along with the help of the other electronic components with a transistor, electrical oscillations are produced continuously. It is fed to the secondary circuit and the piezoelectric crystal (into our case a slab of properly cut quartz crystal) vibrates, as this is continuously subjected to varying (alternating) electric field, and generates sound waves. While the frequency of electrical oscillations is into the ultrasonic range in that case ultrasonic waves are generated. While the frequency of oscillation is matched along with the natural frequency of the piezoelectric slab in that case it will vibrate along with maximum amplitude. The frequency generated is demonstrated below:

f = p/2l (√E/ρ)

Here p = 1, 2, 3, ..., l is the thickness of the piezoelectric plate, ρ- the density of the piezoelectric material and E- the Young's modulus of the piezoelectric material.


Related Discussions:- Describe your view about piezoelectric generator

Component simple harmonic motions, When the component simple harmonic motio...

When the component simple harmonic motions have dissimilar periodic times: The resultant curve may be attained in this case by dividing the circumferences of the two circles of

Damping coefficient, what is the physical significance of damping coefficie...

what is the physical significance of damping coefficient?

Find the effective current flowing through the circuit, Q. A capacitor of c...

Q. A capacitor of capacitance 2 μF is in an ac circuit of frequency 1000 Hz. If the rms value of the applied emf is 10 V, find the effective current flowing through the circuit.

Define kepler''s laws, Johannes Kepler revealed three empirical laws by usi...

Johannes Kepler revealed three empirical laws by using the data on planetary motion, pertaining to the orbit of planets. These laws are contained here because of the huge importanc

Show constant moment arm, Q. Show Constant Moment Arm? The simplest ca...

Q. Show Constant Moment Arm? The simplest case is that of a point mass, and the moment of inertia can be immediately written as                                   I = mR 2 ,

What are ferrites, What are ferrites? Ferrites are ceramic compounds ha...

What are ferrites? Ferrites are ceramic compounds having trivalent metal having three valence electrons, iron and oxide of divalent element

Electrostatic, Why we are showing work done over a closed path is zero to ...

Why we are showing work done over a closed path is zero to prove that electrostatic forces are conservative

What is the measure of the force of gravity on an object, What is the measu...

What is the measure of the force of gravity on an object? Force is the vector product of mass and acceleration: F = ma. Weight is a special case of that formula, where you subs

What do you mean by thin prism, What do you mean by thin prism? and What i...

What do you mean by thin prism? and What is the lateral shift given by a parallel sided glass slab for grazing incidence of light?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd