Describe your view about piezoelectric generator, Physics

Assignment Help:

Describe your view about piezoelectric generator.

Piezoelectric generator:

A slab of piezoelectric crystal is acquired and using that parallel plate capacitor is made. After that with other electronic components an electronic oscillator is designed to generate electrical oscillations > 20 kHz. Usually one can generate ultrasonic waves of the order of MHz by using piezoelectric generators.
Quartz slabs are preferred since this possesses rare physical and chemical properties. As a typical circuit diagram is demonstrated below:

444_Piezoelectric generator.png

The tank circuit has a variable capacitor 'C' and an inductor 'L' that selects the frequency of the electrical oscillations. While the circuit is closed current rushes by the tank circuit and the capacitor is charged, after completely charged no current passes through similar. After that the capacitor starts discharging by the inductor and therefore the electric energy is into the form of electric and magnetic fields connected with the capacitor and the inductor respectively. Therefore we obtain electrical oscillations in the tank circuit and along with the help of the other electronic components with a transistor, electrical oscillations are produced continuously. It is fed to the secondary circuit and the piezoelectric crystal (into our case a slab of properly cut quartz crystal) vibrates, as this is continuously subjected to varying (alternating) electric field, and generates sound waves. While the frequency of electrical oscillations is into the ultrasonic range in that case ultrasonic waves are generated. While the frequency of oscillation is matched along with the natural frequency of the piezoelectric slab in that case it will vibrate along with maximum amplitude. The frequency generated is demonstrated below:

f = p/2l (√E/ρ)

Here p = 1, 2, 3, ..., l is the thickness of the piezoelectric plate, ρ- the density of the piezoelectric material and E- the Young's modulus of the piezoelectric material.


Related Discussions:- Describe your view about piezoelectric generator

How is radiation emitted from the body, How is radiation emitted from the b...

How is radiation emitted from the body? The body radiates energy by thermal conduction by the skin to the air, clothes, etc, around the body. A small amount of energy would als

What is atomic holography, What is atomic holography? Atomic holography...

What is atomic holography? Atomic holography: Atomic holography has evolved out of the growth of the fundamental elements of atom optics. Along with the Fresnel diffraction

Which quantity is unchanged during refraction of light, Which quantity is u...

Which quantity is unchanged during refraction of light? Describe critical angle. Show an application of total internal reflection.

Describe the magnetic moment of a bar magnet, Describe the magnetic moment ...

Describe the magnetic moment of a bar magnet. What is its direction? Can you find two magnetic field lines intersecting? Why?

Electric field due to a line segment of charge, In computing the electric f...

In computing the electric field at a point call it point P in the first quadrant of a Cartesian coordinate system because of a continuous charge distribution from 0 to L on the x-a

Determine the n-type drain and gate, Determine the N-type drain and gate ...

Determine the N-type drain and gate When gate is made positive with respect to source and substrate, negative (i.e. minority) charge carriers within the substrate are attracted

What are polar molecules, What are polar molecules Polar molecules - mo...

What are polar molecules Polar molecules - molecules having of two or more atoms that are neutral but have a charge which is not distributed uniformly.

Determine and plot the ratios , Determine and plot the ratios μtr/μ and μab...

Determine and plot the ratios μtr/μ and μab/μ from 5 keV to 100 MeV for (a) air, (b) water, (c) muscle, (d) bone, and (d) lead. Use the excel data file and use lo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd