Describe the time division switching, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Describe the time division switching?

Ans:

Space and Time Switching:

Space Switches: Connections can be made between outgoing and incoming PCM highways by means of a cross point matrix of the form displayed in Figure. Thoughdifferent channels of an incoming PCM frame may need to be switched by various cross points in order to reach different destinations. The cross point is hence a two-input AND gate. One input is connected to the incoming PCM highway and the other to a connection store that produce a pulse at the required instant. A group of cross points gates can be implemented as an integrated circuit, for instance by using a multiplexer chip.

2195_Describe the time division switching.png

Figure demonstrates a space switch with k incoming and m outgoing PCM highways, each one carrying n channels. Connections store for every column of cross points is a memory with an address location for every time-slot that stores number of the cross points to be operated in that time slot. This number is written into address by controlling processor in order to setup connection. Numbers are read out cyclically, in synchronism with incoming PCM frame. In every time slot, number stored at the corresponding store address is read out and decoding logic converts this into a pulse or a single lead to operate relevant cross point.

As a cross point can make a different connection in each of the n time-slots, its equivalent to n cross points in a space division network. Complete space switch is hence equivalent to n separate k x m switches in a space division switching network.


Related Discussions:- Describe the time division switching

Calculate critical angel and fundamental gaussian mode, (1) An argon ion la...

(1) An argon ion laser, emitting light at a wavelength of 488nm with a beam divergence of 150 firad, is used to illuminate the moon. (i) Assuming the earth-to-moon distance is 3

Show balanced three-phase loads, Q. Show Balanced three-phase loads? Th...

Q. Show Balanced three-phase loads? Three-phase loads can be connected in either wye (also known as star or Y) or delta (otherwise known as mesh or ). If the load impedances i

Explain the advantage of synchronous counters, Explain the Advantage of Syn...

Explain the Advantage of Synchronous Counters? The most significant advantage of synchronous counters is that there is no cumulative time delay because all flip-flops are trigg

Write a control word for counter 1 of 8253 / 8254, Write a control word for...

Write a control word for counter 1 of 8253 / 8254 that selects the following options:  load least significant byte only, mode 5 of operation and binary counting.  Then write an ins

Explain the operation of oscillators, Q. Explain the operation of oscillato...

Q. Explain the operation of oscillators. Oscillator is a circuit that changes dc energy from the power supply into ac energy. An amplifier provided with a positive feedback bec

Determine vout and the power supplied, Q. An operational amplifier stage is...

Q. An operational amplifier stage is typically represented by the circuit of Figure. For the values given, determine V out and the power supplied by the 2.5-V source.

Explain the working of a bootstrap sweep generator, Q. Use necessary circui...

Q. Use necessary circuit and waveforms to explain the working of a Bootstrap sweep generator The bootstrap circuit illustrated in figure given below is a commonly used method f

Explain about synchronous machines, Q. Explain about Synchronous machines? ...

Q. Explain about Synchronous machines? Large ac power networks operating at a constant frequency of 60 Hz in the United States (50 Hz in Europe) rely almost exclusively on sync

Standby mode, Standby mode:In this mode, one processor is active and other ...

Standby mode:In this mode, one processor is active and other is on standby, both software and hardware wise. Standby processor brought online when active processor fails. A vital r

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd