Describe the short run effect of the supply shock, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Question :

The long-run position of an economy is described by the quantity theory of money:

M/P = L (Y, r)

Where M: nominal money stock; P: price level; Y: real income and r: interest rate

This economy does not immediately adjust to equilibrium, so we can distinguish both short run and long run effects. The economy is in equilibrium.

Suppose there is a demand shock - namely a 10% increase in nominal money supply used to finance an increase in government expenditure.

(i) By what percentage will nominal income change?
(ii) Describe the effects upon real income and the price level in the short run.
(iii) Describe the effects upon real income and the price level in the long run.

Suppose now that the economy, again from equilibrium, experiences a supply shock, say, an increase in the cost of a vital raw material

(iv) Describe the short run effect of the supply shock.


Related Discussions:- Describe the short run effect of the supply shock

Unemployment, Assume an economy that is operating above full employment. A....

Assume an economy that is operating above full employment. A. Draw a correctly labeled AD/AS graph showing: i. the problem in the economy ii. current price level and output iii. fu

Inflation in sweden, Inflation in Sweden Figure Inflation in Swed...

Inflation in Sweden Figure Inflation in Sweden 1830 - 2010. Source: SCB. There are four aspects which are interesting when we look at inflation data for Sweden

Solution, the classical model assumes that consumption depends positively o...

the classical model assumes that consumption depends positively on disposable income. now suppose that consumption also depends on the real interest rate. a) sketch the loanable

What is meant by the term national debt?, When a government spends more tha...

When a government spends more than it receives in taxes; it runs a budget deficit, which is generally covered by issuing debt obligations to domestic and/or international investors

Determine why banks raise their interest rates, Determine Why banks raise t...

Determine Why banks raise their interest rates A way to explain why banks raise their interest rates is as follows. With higher overnight interest rates, it is more expensive fo

Define public good, A public good: A) Generally results in substantial n...

A public good: A) Generally results in substantial negative externalities. B) Can never be provided by a nongovernmental organization. C) Costs essentially nothing to prod

What is modifications to a polymer, What are three modifications to a polym...

What are three modifications to a polymer that can make it transparent? How will these modifications affect the mechanical properties of the polymer?

Firm‘s lowest average cost, If the firm‘s lowest average cost is $52 and th...

If the firm‘s lowest average cost is $52 and the corresponding average variable cost is $26, what does it pay a perfectly competitive firm to do if • The market price is $51?

Goods services will be produced and sold in the us, Who decides what goods ...

Who decides what goods services will be produced and sold in the US? Ans) It is mostly the American consumer. The US government also plays a big role in the nation's economy, co

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd