Describe the main cycle in metabolism of cornea, Biology

Assignment Help:

Describe the main cycle in metabolism of cornea.

Main Cycle:

Glycolysis is represented by the central chain and involves the anaerobic conversion of glucose into pyruvic acid. Lower part of the cycle, the Kreb's Cycle (TCA cycle) is the aerobic utilisation of pyruvic acid for energy production. Left section represents the HMP (pentose shunt) which is a major substrate for protein synthesis.

In the process of the cycle providing the major part of the energy (Kreb's cycle) oxygen is required. The oxygen enters from atmosphere directly under open eye conditions when it is exposed to tear film PO, of 155 inm Hg. Thc pO2, drops to 55 mm Hg in sleep. The cornea consumes about 3.5 ml/cm2/hr of oxygen. The corneal stroma is morphologically and physiologically divided into anterior and posterior lamellar stroma. It consists of bundles of collagen (type I and type V) fibres arranged as lamellae. In Bowman's layer, the interstices of the fibrils are filled with type VI collagen, proteogylcans, keratan sulphate, decorin and fibromodulin.

The elldothelium and epithelium are the most actively metabolizing of all layers.


Related Discussions:- Describe the main cycle in metabolism of cornea

Animal genetics and breeding, POULTRY BREEDING Poultry breeding has acq...

POULTRY BREEDING Poultry breeding has acquired pre-eminence over all other domesticated livestock enterprises. Production level of layer and broiler type of chicken touched spe

Describe in detail about the cytoplasm, Describe in detail about the Cytopl...

Describe in detail about the Cytoplasm Cytoplasm also possesses a number of dense granular elements (about 25,000 per cell) called the ribosomes, which are the sites of protein

Determine the pre-conditions for gtt, Pre-conditions for GTT You are ad...

Pre-conditions for GTT You are advised to carry out the GTT (OGTT) test to confirm a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus for a person with: a) The history of glycosuria (glucose

Explain what is light microscope - microscopy, Explain what is Light Micros...

Explain what is Light Microscope - Microscopy Modern light microscopes are compound microscopes. Here the magnified image formed by the objective lens is further enlarged by on

Cnidaria and protozoan, What are the advancement of cnidaria over protozoa

What are the advancement of cnidaria over protozoa

Which terrestrial vertebrate group is extremely rare deserts, Which terrest...

Which terrestrial vertebrate group is extremely rare in deserts? The Amphibians are terrestrial vertebrates very rare in desert environments (although there are a few species a

Lungs, what is the lungs structure in relation to the excretory system?

what is the lungs structure in relation to the excretory system?

Counselling diabetic travellers, Counselling Diabetic Travellers The c...

Counselling Diabetic Travellers The counsellor needs to educate a diabetic patient and /or his family members to following issues when such patients plan to travel: ·  Plan

Indications for surgery-mitral valve disease, Indications for Surgery :  T...

Indications for Surgery :  The normal mitral valve area is 4-5 cm 2 . Usually symptoms appear when the valve area has become less than 2.5 cm2. Symptoms are present at rest when t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd