Describe the main architectural layers of windows xp, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Q. Describe the three main architectural layers of Windows XP?

Answer: (1) The HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer) creates operating system portability by hiding hardware differences from the upper layers of the operating system. Administrative details of low-level facilities are provided by HAL interfaces. HAL presents a virtual-machine interface that is used by the kernel dispatcher, the executive and device drivers.

(2) The kernel layer provides a foundation for the executive functions and user-mode subsystems. The kernel remains in memory and is never pre-empted. Its responsibilities are thread scheduling and interrupt and exception handling low-level processor synchronization and power failure recovery.

(3) The executive layer provide a set of services used by all subsystems object manager virtual memory manager or process manager and local procedure call facility as well as I/O manager, security monitor and plug-and-play manager or registry and booting.


Related Discussions:- Describe the main architectural layers of windows xp

What is the design issues involved in segmentation?, SEGMENTATION HARDWARE ...

SEGMENTATION HARDWARE An execution to map two-dimensional user-defined addresses into one-dimensional physical addresses. This mapping is affected by means of segment table. Ev

Semispace, Semispace works by maintaining two disjoint areas from which mem...

Semispace works by maintaining two disjoint areas from which memory can be allocated. These areas are called the from-space and the to-space. At ?rst, the algorithm allocates memor

Describes responsibilities of the I/O manager, Q. Describes responsibilitie...

Q. Describes responsibilities of the I/O manager? Answer: The I/O manager is responsible for file systems and device drivers and network drivers. The I/O manager keeps follow

What is an operating system and its type, What is an operating system and w...

What is an operating system and what are the different types of operating systems? Operating System An Operating System or OS is a software program that allows the compute

How can the deadlock be prevented-bankers algorithm, How can the deadlock b...

How can the deadlock be prevented Bankers algorithm : The Resource allocation graph algorithm isn't applicable to a resource allocation system with multiple instances of every

Define analysis for syntactic structure of source statement, An analysis, w...

An analysis, which defines the syntactic structure of the source statement, is known as Syntax analysis defines the syntactic structure of the source statement

Explain the statements present in assembly language, Explain the Statements...

Explain the Statements Present in Assembly Language An assembly program consists of subsequent three types of statements: a. Imperative statements: this point out an action

Requirements for solution of critical section problem, What are the require...

What are the requirements for solution of critical section problems? Mutual exclusion : If process p is implementing in its critical section then no other processes can be exe

Explain the circumstances under which os use mutexes, Q. Give the reasons ...

Q. Give the reasons why Windows XP, Solaris and Linux implement multiple locking mechanisms. Explain the circumstances under which they use mutexes, spinlocks, semaphores, adaptiv

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd