Describe sulphurous acid, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Q. Describe Sulphurous Acid ?

Sulphurous acid H2SO3 is known only in solution. It exists mainly as a hydrate of sulphur dioxide SO2. 7H2O two series of salts the bisulphites containing HSO-3 and sulphites containing SO2-3 ions are well known.

Sulphurous acid possesses both oxidising as well as reducing properties. It owes its reducing   nature to the ease with which it can get oxidised to sulphuric acid. It reduces I2, to HI, KMnO4 to MnSO4, and K2, Cr207 to Cr2(SO4)3.

H2SO3 + H2O + I2----------------> H2SO4 + 2HI

2KMnO4+ 5SO2+ 2H2O-------> K2SO4+ 2MnSO4+ 2H2SO4

K2Cr2O7+ 3SO2+ H2SO4---------> K2SO4+ Cr2 (SO4) 3 + H2O

In the presence of strong reducing agents like H2S, it can behave as an oxidising agent.

2H2S+ H2SO3-------------------> 3H2O + 3S

Sodium and calcium bisulphite solutions are used in making paper from, wood because they dissolve fibrous material lignin and facilitate pulping of cellulose.


Related Discussions:- Describe sulphurous acid

Heat rejection to the environment, A Carnot heat engine gets heat at 800 K ...

A Carnot heat engine gets heat at 800 K and rejects the waste heat to the environment at 300 K. The whole work output of the heat engine is used to drive a Carnot refrigerator that

Merits of atomic fluorescence spectrometry, Merits of Atomic fluorescence s...

Merits of Atomic fluorescence spectrometry: Merits of the technique involve extremely low detection limits for favourable elements and the possibility of handling solid, liqui

Cross linked polymers - classification of polymers, Cross linked polymers ...

Cross linked polymers : 1. These are polymers where monomers unit are crosslinked together to make a three dimensional network polymers. 2. These kind of polymers are hard,

#steric effect, how does the steric effect affecting the formation of end p...

how does the steric effect affecting the formation of end product of organic compuond

What are the ligands, Q. What are the Ligands? Ligands: The ions and/...

Q. What are the Ligands? Ligands: The ions and/or molecules which are directly attached to the central atom/ion are called ligands. A ligand could be an iron, an atom or a ne

Noble gases, NOBEL GASES With their closed-shell electron design the nob...

NOBEL GASES With their closed-shell electron design the noble gas elements of group 18 were long regarded as chemically inert. However, in 1962 Bartlett pinpoint that the ioniza

The ketone is more stable than its enol, The ketone is more stable than its...

The ketone is more stable than its enol Because the ketone is more stable than its enol, more energy must be expended for it to ionize.  Consequently, the ketone is less aci

Lowest sum rule - iupac system of nomenclature, Lowest sum rule - iupac sys...

Lowest sum rule - iupac system of nomenclature previously it may be noted that, the numbering of the parent chain consisting of two or more substituents was done in such a way

Melting points of s block, give the melting temperature values of group 2 e...

give the melting temperature values of group 2 elements

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd