Describe recombinant dna technology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. How does the universality of the genetic code make the recombinant DNA technology possible?

The universality of the genetic code refers to the fact that all living beings have their protein synthesis machinery functioning according to the similar principles of storage, transmission and recognition of information, including translation of mRNA codons. This fact makes possible the exchanging of gene or genes fragments between different organisms and secures that these genes continue to command protein synthesis. This universality for instance, makes feasible the insertion of a fragment of human DNA containing a gene for the production of a given protein interested in the genetic material of bacteria. Since the bacterial translation and transcription systems work in the similar manner as the correspondent human systems do, the bacteria will begin to synthesize the human protein related to the inserted DNA fragment. There are industries that produce human insulin for use by diabetic patients in this way, synthesized by bacteria with modified DNA. If the genetic code was not universal this kind of genetic manipulating would be very difficult or impossible to accomplish without new technological progresses.


Related Discussions:- Describe recombinant dna technology

Explain trifluridine, Explain Trifluridine  (Viroptic)  Trifluridine is...

Explain Trifluridine  (Viroptic)  Trifluridine is a nucleoside analog active against herpes viruses, including acyclovir-resistant strains. Marketed in an ophthalmic preparatio

State the term- hue, State the term- Hue Hue  is the dominant spectral ...

State the term- Hue Hue  is the dominant spectral colour (rainbow) and is related to the wavelength of light. In Munsell system there are five principal hues; red (R), yellow (

Tissues, assignment on tissues

assignment on tissues

Explain the carbohydrates and fat requirements during sepsis, Explain the C...

Explain the Carbohydrates and Fat Requirements during Sepsis? Carbohydrates should constitute nearly 60% to 70% of the total energy. Glucose is the primary calorie substrate in

What is st heart rate index, Q. What is ST Heart Rate Index? To calcula...

Q. What is ST Heart Rate Index? To calculate the index, the maximum ST depression is divided by the Delta heart rate (difference between the resting and maximum heart rate). As

What happens to pepsin when it passes into the duodenum, Q. Since pepsin is...

Q. Since pepsin is a gastric enzyme does it have a basic or an acid optimum pH? What happens to pepsin when it passes into the duodenum? Pepsin acts contained by the stomach so

Elaborates the pathophysiology of ventricular septal defect, Elaborates the...

Elaborates the Pathophysiology of ventricular septal defect? The shunt in the VSD is left to right. The magnitude of the shunt is determined by the size of the VSD and the, lev

Determine the high blood plasma levels of insulin, A patient has total dest...

A patient has total destruction of all of the beta-islet cells of the pancreas.  Prior to receiving treatment, this patient will have A. high blood plasma levels of glucose.

Illustrate the respiratory system, Illustrate the Respiratory System In...

Illustrate the Respiratory System In general, respiration and breathing are understood to be same. But it is not so. Breathing simply means taking in oxygen from air and giving

Low output versus high output heart failure, Most forms of cardiac diseases...

Most forms of cardiac diseases, like hypertension, valvular diseases and coronary artery diseases manifest as low output heart failure. Systemic vasoconstriction with cold extremit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd