Describe recombinant dna technology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. How does the universality of the genetic code make the recombinant DNA technology possible?

The universality of the genetic code refers to the fact that all living beings have their protein synthesis machinery functioning according to the similar principles of storage, transmission and recognition of information, including translation of mRNA codons. This fact makes possible the exchanging of gene or genes fragments between different organisms and secures that these genes continue to command protein synthesis. This universality for instance, makes feasible the insertion of a fragment of human DNA containing a gene for the production of a given protein interested in the genetic material of bacteria. Since the bacterial translation and transcription systems work in the similar manner as the correspondent human systems do, the bacteria will begin to synthesize the human protein related to the inserted DNA fragment. There are industries that produce human insulin for use by diabetic patients in this way, synthesized by bacteria with modified DNA. If the genetic code was not universal this kind of genetic manipulating would be very difficult or impossible to accomplish without new technological progresses.


Related Discussions:- Describe recombinant dna technology

How the nurse reviews the labels of the medications, A post-operative clien...

A post-operative client has an order for Demerol 35 mg and Phenergan 12.5 mg. The nurse reviews the labels of the medications. Injectable Demerol (meperidine hydrochloride) is prep

Why we use histamine in consciousness, Q. Why we use Histamine in conscious...

Q. Why we use Histamine in consciousness? Histamine is involved in controlling the level of consciousness during waking. The level of histamine diminishes during sleep and its

Define dietary management of cancer patients, Define Dietary Management of ...

Define Dietary Management of Cancer Patients and Feeding Problems Related To Cancer Therapy? We took an overview about the general nutritional requirements of cancer patients.

Explain the queens college step test, Explain the Queens College Step Test?...

Explain the Queens College Step Test? This test can be administered to large groups or those who are incapable of doing a test up till exhaustion. For this test, a bench (41 c

Hypomagnesemia, H y p o ma g n e s e m i a It is also known...

H y p o ma g n e s e m i a It is also known as grass staggers or lactation or grass tetany and results in clonic and tonic muscular spasms and convulsions. E

How dissimilar are walls of these two types of blood vessel, Are the arteri...

Are the arteries or the veins constituted of more muscle tissue? How dissimilar are the walls of these two types of blood vessels? The arterial system has thicker muscle walls

What is the function of the feet in molluscs, What is the function of the f...

What is the function of the feet in molluscs? How is the mollusc foot related to the name given to the classes of the phylum? The mollusc foot has the function of locomotion, s

Radioisotopes, Radioisotopes Radioisotopes are those forms of an elemen...

Radioisotopes Radioisotopes are those forms of an element which exhibit rzdioactivity and so can be used as markers or tracers. For this purpose, we first introduce the radiois

Traditionally value biological resources, However, according to conventiona...

However, according to conventional principles of economic analysis it is necessary that a resource is used for it to acquire a value. Consequently economists traditionally value bi

How are living beings divided into two groups?, Q According to the cellular...

Q According to the cellular organization how are living beings divided into two groups? Cellular beings are divided into two groups, unicellular beings and the prokaryotes whos

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd