Describe recombinant dna technology, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. How does the universality of the genetic code make the recombinant DNA technology possible?

The universality of the genetic code refers to the fact that all living beings have their protein synthesis machinery functioning according to the similar principles of storage, transmission and recognition of information, including translation of mRNA codons. This fact makes possible the exchanging of gene or genes fragments between different organisms and secures that these genes continue to command protein synthesis. This universality for instance, makes feasible the insertion of a fragment of human DNA containing a gene for the production of a given protein interested in the genetic material of bacteria. Since the bacterial translation and transcription systems work in the similar manner as the correspondent human systems do, the bacteria will begin to synthesize the human protein related to the inserted DNA fragment. There are industries that produce human insulin for use by diabetic patients in this way, synthesized by bacteria with modified DNA. If the genetic code was not universal this kind of genetic manipulating would be very difficult or impossible to accomplish without new technological progresses.


Related Discussions:- Describe recombinant dna technology

Chances of clinical risks, A foreign DNA has to target a precise chromosoma...

A foreign DNA has to target a precise chromosomal site and integrate with the host DNA. Are the methods of gene therapy strong enough to produce desired expression without mistakes

Which functional groups ionization stabilized by resonance, In which of the...

In which of the following functional groups ionization is stabilized by resonance? Select one: a. Carboxyl b. Hydroxyl c. Amine d. Aldehyde e. All of the above

HOME, WHERE DOES LIZARD LIVE

WHERE DOES LIZARD LIVE

Copulation, COPUL A TIO N - Followed with the help of penis. Sperms ...

COPUL A TIO N - Followed with the help of penis. Sperms are ejaculated deep in vagina. Polyestrous i.e. can capulate any time thorughout the year.

The klove roughness discrimination test, The Klove roughness Discrimination...

The Klove roughness Discrimination Test The subject must order four blocks covered with varying grades of sandpaper presented behind a blind with regards to degree of roughness

Activation of a fatty acid, Small-  and  medium-chain   acyl  CoA  molecule...

Small-  and  medium-chain   acyl  CoA  molecules  (up  to  10  carbon  atoms)  are readily capable to cross the inner mitochondrial  membrane by diffusion. Furthermore, longer chai

Sterility in angiosperms, Sterility in Angiosperms Sterility in angios...

Sterility in Angiosperms Sterility in angiosperms may arise due to several causes. Either the anther may not be formed, or anthers are formed but meiosis may be abnormal. A

Describe about the mitochondrial membranes, Describe about the mitochondria...

Describe about the mitochondrial membranes The composition of the two mitochondrial membranes is entirely different. The outer membrane is rich in lipids and contains nearly 50

Why his muscles so sore and feeling weak, Yesterday, when Eric returned hom...

Yesterday, when Eric returned home from jogging, he was breathing heavily, sweating profusely, and complained that his legs ached and felt weak. He took a drink of Gatorade and too

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd