Describe Priority Scheduling algorithm of operating system?, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
Priority Scheduling

• The fundamental idea is straightforward: each process is assigned a priority, and priority is permitted to run. Equal-Priority processes are scheduled in FCFS order. The shortest-Job-First (SJF) algorithm is a special case of general priority scheduling algorithm.
• Priority can be defined either internally or outwardly. Internally distinct priorities use some measurable quantities or behaviors to compute priority of a process.
• An SJF algorithm is simply a priority algorithm where the priority is the inverse of the (predicted) next CPU burst. That is, the longer the CPU explodes, the lower the priority and vice versa.
Illustrations of Internal priorities are
• Deadlines.
• Memory necessities.
• CPU Vs I/O necessities.
• File necessities,
for example, number of open files.
Externally distinct priorities are set by criteria that are external to operating system for example:
• The significance of process.
• Kind or amount of funds being rewarded for computer use.
• The division sponsoring the work.
• A preemptive priority algorithm will preemptive the CPU if the priority of the newly arrival process is higher than the priority of the currently running process.
• This scheduling can be either preemptive or non preemptive
• A non-preemptive priority algorithm will simply put the new process at the head of the ready queue.
A major trouble with priority scheduling is indefinite blocking or starvation. A solution to the trouble of indefinite blockage of the low-priority process is aging. Aging is a method of gradually increasing the priority of processes that wait in the system for an extended period of time.

Related Discussions:- Describe Priority Scheduling algorithm of operating system?

What is atm cell, Header contains routing and error control information Pay...

Header contains routing and error control information Payload carries the actual user information, either voice, data or video

Explain the protection features of ms access, Question 1 Explain the pr...

Question 1 Explain the protection features of MS Access? 2 What is Query Parameter? 3 What are the steps to be taken for improving performance of Microsoft Access database? 4 W

Data Mining Assignment (by Weka), Hi there, I''m just asking that do you d...

Hi there, I''m just asking that do you do data mining assignment?

Define stocktaking, QUESTION (i) Define each of the following terms: ...

QUESTION (i) Define each of the following terms: a) Book trade catalogue b) Stocktaking c) Ephemera d) Contracting out e) Special library (ii) Discuss the adv

Computer network.., what is the difference between internet and world wide ...

what is the difference between internet and world wide web?

Software design, Ineed help to do my homework which is for designing of req...

Ineed help to do my homework which is for designing of requirenments.

Cisc, two characteristics og CISC architecture?

two characteristics og CISC architecture?

Describe different kinds of registers used for register arra, Different kin...

Different kinds of registers are general between most microprocessor designs. These are: Program Counter (PC) This register is utilized to hold the memory address of the next instr

Assignment of making a small database, assignment of making a small databas...

assignment of making a small database in C# with a back end support of MS Access. i required a form with following options : Enter a new user (user name, father name, age, d

Search strategy-artificial intelligence, Search strategy-artificial intelli...

Search strategy-artificial intelligence: Soundness: You  can hear  in  some  application domains  -  i.e.  automated  theorem proving - that a search is "sound and complet

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd