Describe Priority Scheduling algorithm of operating system?, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
Priority Scheduling

• The fundamental idea is straightforward: each process is assigned a priority, and priority is permitted to run. Equal-Priority processes are scheduled in FCFS order. The shortest-Job-First (SJF) algorithm is a special case of general priority scheduling algorithm.
• Priority can be defined either internally or outwardly. Internally distinct priorities use some measurable quantities or behaviors to compute priority of a process.
• An SJF algorithm is simply a priority algorithm where the priority is the inverse of the (predicted) next CPU burst. That is, the longer the CPU explodes, the lower the priority and vice versa.
Illustrations of Internal priorities are
• Deadlines.
• Memory necessities.
• CPU Vs I/O necessities.
• File necessities,
for example, number of open files.
Externally distinct priorities are set by criteria that are external to operating system for example:
• The significance of process.
• Kind or amount of funds being rewarded for computer use.
• The division sponsoring the work.
• A preemptive priority algorithm will preemptive the CPU if the priority of the newly arrival process is higher than the priority of the currently running process.
• This scheduling can be either preemptive or non preemptive
• A non-preemptive priority algorithm will simply put the new process at the head of the ready queue.
A major trouble with priority scheduling is indefinite blocking or starvation. A solution to the trouble of indefinite blockage of the low-priority process is aging. Aging is a method of gradually increasing the priority of processes that wait in the system for an extended period of time.

Related Discussions:- Describe Priority Scheduling algorithm of operating system?

Introduction to computer, Computer: People call a lot of things, compu...

Computer: People call a lot of things, computers. Some of them are cheap, but can only process numerical information. Such devices would better be described as 'calculators' r

Write a program to swap two names between two variables, QUESTION (a) W...

QUESTION (a) Write a program to swap two names between two variables for examples: N1 = "Mary Anne" N2 = "Queen Mary". The program should make use of an appropriate Fu

Data structure and algorithms, need help with global alignment and local al...

need help with global alignment and local alignment for the sequences X and Y

Execute a command in operating system, Execute a command in operating syste...

Execute a command in operating system: In order to execute a command OS does the following steps:   It accepts a command from a user through mouse clicks or from t

Command Line Arguments, You may have seen, as, that many programs can be ru...

You may have seen, as, that many programs can be run so that they give you with some basic information concerning how they should be run. Python permits you to do this with -h: $ p

Audio/video applications on network, AUDIO/VIDEO APPLICATIONS ON NETWORK ...

AUDIO/VIDEO APPLICATIONS ON NETWORK Clinical applications of a computer include recording of slit lamp images on a computer. These still images or even videos can be recorde

#algorithm, #to determine whether given year is leap year or not

#to determine whether given year is leap year or not

Compact diskette (cd), Compact Diskette (CD) CD-ROM ...

Compact Diskette (CD) CD-ROM CD-ROM stands for Compact Disk-Read Only Memory. This disk comes with data already stored in it. It can store around 640 MB of

Assembly, can you help me to do my assembly program homework

can you help me to do my assembly program homework

Algorithm, algorithm to determine if a number is odd or even

algorithm to determine if a number is odd or even

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd