Describe Priority Scheduling algorithm of operating system?, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
Priority Scheduling

• The fundamental idea is straightforward: each process is assigned a priority, and priority is permitted to run. Equal-Priority processes are scheduled in FCFS order. The shortest-Job-First (SJF) algorithm is a special case of general priority scheduling algorithm.
• Priority can be defined either internally or outwardly. Internally distinct priorities use some measurable quantities or behaviors to compute priority of a process.
• An SJF algorithm is simply a priority algorithm where the priority is the inverse of the (predicted) next CPU burst. That is, the longer the CPU explodes, the lower the priority and vice versa.
Illustrations of Internal priorities are
• Deadlines.
• Memory necessities.
• CPU Vs I/O necessities.
• File necessities,
for example, number of open files.
Externally distinct priorities are set by criteria that are external to operating system for example:
• The significance of process.
• Kind or amount of funds being rewarded for computer use.
• The division sponsoring the work.
• A preemptive priority algorithm will preemptive the CPU if the priority of the newly arrival process is higher than the priority of the currently running process.
• This scheduling can be either preemptive or non preemptive
• A non-preemptive priority algorithm will simply put the new process at the head of the ready queue.
A major trouble with priority scheduling is indefinite blocking or starvation. A solution to the trouble of indefinite blockage of the low-priority process is aging. Aging is a method of gradually increasing the priority of processes that wait in the system for an extended period of time.

Related Discussions:- Describe Priority Scheduling algorithm of operating system?

Noemalization.., what is means with respect to software engineering?

what is means with respect to software engineering?

Describe different kinds of registers used for register arra, Different kin...

Different kinds of registers are general between most microprocessor designs. These are: Program Counter (PC) This register is utilized to hold the memory address of the next instr

Data communication , (iv) Suppose that the TCP entity receives a 1.5 megaby...

(iv) Suppose that the TCP entity receives a 1.5 megabyte file from the application layer and that the IP layer is willing to carry blocks of maximum size 1500 bytes. Calculate the

Create a database in access, The following are required: Create a ...

The following are required: Create a project in Access.  Your database must have flow and a theme. The database must be normalized.  The content m

Design problem, Design Problem 1. Implement a basic file system managed fr...

Design Problem 1. Implement a basic file system managed from within a file. The file system should have the following capabilities: i. List files stored along with their sizes.

What is microcontroller?, Microcontroller: A highly integrated microprocess...

Microcontroller: A highly integrated microprocessor designed specifically for use in embedded systems. Microcontrollers typically includes an integrated CPU, memory (a small amount

Read only memory (rom), Read only memory (rom): The problem with RAM is...

Read only memory (rom): The problem with RAM is that its memory is volatile, i.e. it loses all its data when the power supply is removed.  A non-volatile memory is a permanent

Telecommunications network, Telecommunications network: "A telecommuni...

Telecommunications network: "A telecommunications network, at its simplest, may be regarded as comprising a transmission network, an arrangement of transmission paths and swit

Graphs, Find the corresponding matrix of the digraph above

Find the corresponding matrix of the digraph above

C++, Write a C++ program that declares three integers and three strings. Th...

Write a C++ program that declares three integers and three strings. The program prompts the user for three characters and three integers and prints them all on one line.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd