Demand-pull inflation, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

Demand-pull inflation is when aggregate demand exceeds the value of output (measured in constant prices) at full employment.  The excess demand of goods and services cannot be met in real terms and therefore is met by rises in the prices of goods.  Demand-pull inflation could be caused by:

  • Increases in general level of demand of goods and services. A rise in aggregate demand in a situation of nearly full employment will create excess demand in may individual markets, and prices will be bid upward. The rise in demand for goods and services will cause a rise in demand for factors and their prices will be bid upward as will. Thus, inflation in the pries of both consumer goods and factors of production is caused by a rise in aggregate demand.
  • General shortage of goods and services. If there is a general shortage of commodities e.g. in times of disasters like earthquakes, floods or wars, the general level of prices will rise because of excess demand over supply.
  • Government spending: Hyper-inflation certainly rises as a result of government action. Government may finance spending though budget deficits; either resorting to the printing press to print money with which to pay bills or, what amounts to the same thing, borrowing from the central bank for this purpose. Many economists believe that all inflation is caused by increases in money supply.

Monetarist economists believe that "inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon in the sense that it can only be produced by a more rapid increase in the quantity of money than in output" as Friedman wrote in 1970.

The monetarist's theory is based upon the identity:

                        M x V = P x T

And thus this was turned into a theory by assuming that V and T are constant.  Thus, we would obtain the formula

                        MV = PT


Related Discussions:- Demand-pull inflation

Explain the importance of managerial economics, Explain the importance of M...

Explain the importance of Managerial economics Managerial economics bridges the gap among 'theoria' and 'pracis'. The tenets of managerial economics have been derived from quan

Marris Model, Explaination of the Marris Model

Explaination of the Marris Model

Gdp growth, Discuss how the nation's present economic situation may affect ...

Discuss how the nation's present economic situation may affect your business in the next year (your market is the entire US economy).  Contain the following in your analysis. a)

Managerial economics, present a detailed discussion of the principles of ma...

present a detailed discussion of the principles of managerial economics

Types of elasticity, what are the examples of the types of elasticity (pri...

what are the examples of the types of elasticity (price,income & cross elaticity

Fezzes is perfectly competitive, The  fez is the typical Arabic hat in the ...

The  fez is the typical Arabic hat in the shape of a short red cylinder. Historians believe it was manufactured in the city of Fes, in Morocco, during the 17 th century. It has be

MBA, Discuss whether Indian Consumer goods industry is growing at the cost ...

Discuss whether Indian Consumer goods industry is growing at the cost of future Profitability.

Derevatives ., how to solve problems using derivatives ?

how to solve problems using derivatives ?

Classification of taxes, CLASSIFICATION OF TAXES Taxes can be classifi...

CLASSIFICATION OF TAXES Taxes can be classified on the basis of: a.     Impact of the taxes It means on whom the tax is imposed.   On the other hand, incidence of the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd