Definition of probiotics and prebzotics, Biology

Assignment Help:

Definition of probiotics and prebzotics?

An early definition of probiotics is 'organisms and substances which contribute to intestinal microbial balance'. Later the word 'substances' was removed since these could include antibiotics and microbial stimulants that are categorized as prebiotics. The revised definition is a live microbial feed supplement which beneficially affects the host animal by improving its intestinal microbial balance. It has been suggested that the definition should be expanded to include other areas of the body e.g. skin, vagina and respiratory tract. Thus, the beneficial effect of probiotics can be mediated through the gut microflora by ingesting viable micsoorganisms. According to the definition, probiotics include not only preparations but also traditional yoghurts and other fermented foods. Prebiotics, on the other hand, are non-digestible, food ingredients that beneficially affect the host by selectively stimulating the growth and/or activity of one or a limited number of bacteria in the colon.


Related Discussions:- Definition of probiotics and prebzotics

Explain acidic stains (anionic) - types of stains, Explain Acidic Stains (a...

Explain Acidic Stains (anionic) - Types of Stains? These are sodium, potassium, calcium or ammonium salts of coloured acids, which on ionization give negatively charged chromog

What is dengue, What is dengue? Dengue, or dengue fever, is an epidemic...

What is dengue? Dengue, or dengue fever, is an epidemic disease in some countries (for instance, in Brazil), and its most dangerous form is hemorrhagic dengue. It is caused by

Birth of genetics, REDISCOVERY OF MENDEL'S LAWS (THE BIRTH OF GENETICS) ...

REDISCOVERY OF MENDEL'S LAWS (THE BIRTH OF GENETICS) 1.         It was in 1900 that three botanist independently rediscovered the principles of heredity already worked out by M

Define cercaria larva, Define Cercaria Larva? Cercaria  larva is the f...

Define Cercaria Larva? Cercaria  larva is the fourth  larval stage  in  the life-cycle of F, hepatica. It is a free living stage produced  by  the  redia  larva. 1. It has

Difference between extraradicular and intraradicular, What is the differenc...

What is the difference between extra. and intraradicular? Extraradicular means there is lesions came from periodontal or from the adjacent tissue and make periapical infection

Orbital shaker, How I can optimize shake flask culture?

How I can optimize shake flask culture?

Describe about the extra-ocular muscles, Describe about the extra-ocular mu...

Describe about the extra-ocular muscles The eye is comprised of extra-ocular and intra-ocular muscles. The extra-ocular muscles are comprised of 4 recti and 2 obliques. The rec

Drought-water stress and adaptations, Drought Drought refers to a condi...

Drought Drought refers to a condition of water shortage and it can result from many reasons. Frequently less than the normal rainfall is a common cause of drought. Less than 75

Haccp control point, HACCP Control Point  HACCP Control Point :  Any...

HACCP Control Point  HACCP Control Point :  Any step at which biological, chemical or physical factors can be controlled.

What is the parasite that causes giardiasis, Q. What is the parasite that c...

Q. What is the parasite that causes giardiasis? How is it transmitted and what are the typical manifestations of the disease? The Giardiasis is a protozoal infection caused by

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd