Define voriconazole, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Voriconazole

It is metabolized in the liver by CYP2C19, CYP2C9 and CYP3A4. CYP2C19 is genetically variant (about 3% to 5% of Caucasians and African-Americans and about 15% of Asians do not express it) and patients deficient in this enzyme may be exposed to higher concentrations of the drug. Voriconazole is contraindicated in patients taking rifampin, rifabutin, ergot alkaloids, long-acting barbitu- rates, carbamazepine, pimozide, quinidine, efavirenz (Sustiva), ritonavir (400 mg q12h) or sirolimus  (Rapamune). Clinical monitoring or dose adjustment is required in patients taking warfarin (Coumadin, and others), sulfonylureas, statins, benzodiazepines, vinca alkaloids, nevirapine(Viramune)  and HIV protease inhibitors other than indinavir. Omeprazole (Prilosec, and others), cyclosporine and tacrolimus require dose reductions when given with voriconazole. Patients taking phenytoin require enhanced doses of voriconazole and more frequent monitoring for phenytoin toxicity.

 


Related Discussions:- Define voriconazole

Find out risk factors for coronary disease, Q. Find out risk factors for co...

Q. Find out risk factors for coronary disease? 1) Tobacco Smoking, the single most preventable cause of death is a leading risk factor for CAD, cerebrovascular accident and

Predict the outcome of future testing, A hypothesis can be used to predict ...

A hypothesis can be used to predict the outcome of future testing. Which type of hypothesis is easier to test? A. It is easier to specify and test for a difference between two outc

Which is the first heart chamber into which blood enters, Q. Which is the f...

Q. Which is the first (human) heart chamber into which blood enters? Where does the blood go after passing that chamber? What is the name of the valve that separates the compartmen

Why is quarrantine introduction of a plant species, Why is quarrantine a mu...

Why is quarrantine a must before introduction of a plant species from a dissimilar country? a) What is meant by apoplast pathway? Why does it occur in cortex and not in endoder

What is cyanosis, What is Cyanosis ? Cyanosis: Cyanosis may be peripher...

What is Cyanosis ? Cyanosis: Cyanosis may be peripheral or central. Peripheral cyanosis almost exclusively involves lips and extremities. Normal neonates may have bluish extrem

Zoology, Phylum coelenterata

Phylum coelenterata

Rh-factor, Rh-factor It is one of the factor associated with blood. ...

Rh-factor It is one of the factor associated with blood. In addition to ‘A', ‘B', ‘AB' and ‘O' groups, Rh factor test is also done in the blood. People having Rh factor a

Define aerobic respiration, Where in mitochondria does the process called r...

Where in mitochondria does the process called respiratory chain happen? Which are the products of the Krebs cycle used in that final phase of the aerobic respiration? Respirat

Speculate why stoma in the lower epidermis, Carbon dioxide needed for photo...

Carbon dioxide needed for photosynthesis enters the leaf via the stomata but water is also lost when these pores are open. Water is often limiting and to limit water loss through s

Explain butylated hydroxyanisole, Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) It is ...

Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) It is commercially available as a mixture of two isomers and has found wide commercial use in the food industry. It is highly soluble in oil and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd