Define voriconazole, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Voriconazole

It is metabolized in the liver by CYP2C19, CYP2C9 and CYP3A4. CYP2C19 is genetically variant (about 3% to 5% of Caucasians and African-Americans and about 15% of Asians do not express it) and patients deficient in this enzyme may be exposed to higher concentrations of the drug. Voriconazole is contraindicated in patients taking rifampin, rifabutin, ergot alkaloids, long-acting barbitu- rates, carbamazepine, pimozide, quinidine, efavirenz (Sustiva), ritonavir (400 mg q12h) or sirolimus  (Rapamune). Clinical monitoring or dose adjustment is required in patients taking warfarin (Coumadin, and others), sulfonylureas, statins, benzodiazepines, vinca alkaloids, nevirapine(Viramune)  and HIV protease inhibitors other than indinavir. Omeprazole (Prilosec, and others), cyclosporine and tacrolimus require dose reductions when given with voriconazole. Patients taking phenytoin require enhanced doses of voriconazole and more frequent monitoring for phenytoin toxicity.

 


Related Discussions:- Define voriconazole

What percentage of the father''s body was covered by burns, The Jones famil...

The Jones family was caught in a fire but escaped. Unfortunately the father and daughter suffered burns. The father had second degree burns on his chest, abdomen, and both arms, an

Byproducts high in energy and nitrogen, Byproducts high in energy and nitro...

Byproducts high in energy and nitrogen Byproducts in this category include products such as blood meal and poultry offal meal, fish meal, extracted oilseed meals/cakes and wast

Circulatory assist devices-open-heart surgery, Circulatory Assist Devic...

Circulatory Assist Devices :  Intra aortic balloon pump (IAUP) was introduced by Kantrowitz (19hX). It is also known as Counter pulsation or Diastolic augmentation.

Characteristics of river systems, Characteristics of River Systems Th...

Characteristics of River Systems The basic function of the rivers is to convey surplus rain water from land to sea. Annually the rivers carry fresh water, equivalent to 25 cm

Classification of enzymes, Classification of Enzymes : Enzymes are clas...

Classification of Enzymes : Enzymes are classified  into the following six main categories in according with  the nature of reaction the catalyze: 1.      Oxidoreductases

What are the typical fauna of the temperate forests, What are the typical v...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the temperate forests? In the temperate forest deciduous trees predominate. Mammals are originated in great number, as

What is population growth rate, Q. What is population growth rate? The ...

Q. What is population growth rate? The Population growth rate (PGR) is the percent variation between the numbers of individuals in a population at two different times. Thus the

What do you mean by cephalopods and vertebrates, Q. How does photosensitivi...

Q. How does photosensitivity in annelids, cnidarians and worms differ from insects, cephalopods and vertebrates? In the first mentioned group of animals there are photoreceptor

Explain membrane permeability, A pure  phospholipid  bilayer with  its  hyd...

A pure  phospholipid  bilayer with  its  hydrophobic  interior,  is permeable  to water and gases such as O2, CO2, N2 and small uncharged  polar molecules such as urea, ethanol, bu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd