Define voriconazole, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Voriconazole

It is metabolized in the liver by CYP2C19, CYP2C9 and CYP3A4. CYP2C19 is genetically variant (about 3% to 5% of Caucasians and African-Americans and about 15% of Asians do not express it) and patients deficient in this enzyme may be exposed to higher concentrations of the drug. Voriconazole is contraindicated in patients taking rifampin, rifabutin, ergot alkaloids, long-acting barbitu- rates, carbamazepine, pimozide, quinidine, efavirenz (Sustiva), ritonavir (400 mg q12h) or sirolimus  (Rapamune). Clinical monitoring or dose adjustment is required in patients taking warfarin (Coumadin, and others), sulfonylureas, statins, benzodiazepines, vinca alkaloids, nevirapine(Viramune)  and HIV protease inhibitors other than indinavir. Omeprazole (Prilosec, and others), cyclosporine and tacrolimus require dose reductions when given with voriconazole. Patients taking phenytoin require enhanced doses of voriconazole and more frequent monitoring for phenytoin toxicity.

 


Related Discussions:- Define voriconazole

Determine the nutritional and functional role of selenium, Minerals:- Sele...

Minerals:- Selenium  Food Source       Sea food, organ meats, cereals (levels vary depending on soil levels) Nutritional Functional role Essential nutrient: Keshan

What are pericardium - pleura and peritoneum, Q. What are pericardium, pleu...

Q. What are pericardium, pleura and peritoneum? Pleura are the membrane that covers the inner wall and the lungs of the chest pericardium are the membrane that covers the heart

What type of compound is major metabolic waste of porifera, What type of co...

What type of compound is the major metabolic waste of Porifera? Why is it important for the organism to get rid of this compound?

Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, Complete history taking is an initial step ...

Complete history taking is an initial step in diagnosis. You will ask the patient about present complaints, past history, family history, any drug allergy and also the kind of diet

Is the bacterium mrsa pathogenic or non-pathogenic, Is the bacterium MRSA p...

Is the bacterium MRSA pathogenic or non-pathogenic? MRSA bacteria are pathogenic. This group of bacteria belongs to Staphylococcus aureus family, which have grown resistant to

Explain the gram staining technique, Explain the Gram Staining technique? ...

Explain the Gram Staining technique? Gram staining is a differential staining procedure which divides bacteria into two groups: Gram positive and Gram negative, based on staini

Explain how inhibition might contribute, We now understand that mutations t...

We now understand that mutations that cause the inhibition of apoptosis are found in tumors. Because proliferation itself is not induced by the inhibition of apoptosis, explain how

What characteristics of fatty acids are false, what characteristics of fatt...

what characteristics of fatty acids are false? (Dissolves in water, used for energy storage, used to build lipids, found in triglycerides, found in steroids)?

Explain alkaline butt -carbohydrate utilization pattern test, Explain Alkal...

Explain Alkaline Butt -carbohydrate utilization pattern test? Alkaline slant (red) and alkaline butt (red) or no change (orange-red) butt- Instead of carbohydrates, peptone in

What are the male and the female gonads in humans, Q. What are gonads? What...

Q. What are gonads? What are the male and the female gonads in humans? Gonads are the organs that produce gametes they contain the germ cells that undergo division and generate

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd