Define timestamp ordering, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define Timestamp ordering

Ans In timestamp-based method, a serial order is made among the concurrent transaction by assigning to every transaction a unique nondecreasing number. The common value assigned to each transaction is the system clock value at the beginning of the transaction, therefore the name timestamp ordering. This value then can be employed in deciding the order in which the conflict between two transactions is resolved. A transaction along with a smaller timestamp value is considered to be an "older" transaction as compared to another transaction with a larger timestamp value.


Related Discussions:- Define timestamp ordering

Define the terms entity set and relationship set, Define the terms i) Entit...

Define the terms i) Entity set ii) Relationship set Entity set: The set of all entities of the similar type is termed as an entity set. Relationship set: The set of all rela

What are the various forms of data transparency, What are the various forms...

What are the various forms of data transparency? a) fragmentation transparency b) replication transparency c) location transparency

What is deadlock, What is deadlock? Neither of the transaction can ever...

What is deadlock? Neither of the transaction can ever proceed with its normal implementation. This situation is known as deadlock.

What is the meaning of data independence, What is the meaning of Data indep...

What is the meaning of Data independence? Data independence means a programs that are not dependent on the physical attributes of data and a programs that are not dependent on

The extract statement do in extract datasets, What does the extract stateme...

What does the extract statement do in extract datasets? The data is written to virtual memory by extract commands.

Write the queries in relational algebra, Problem: You are given the fol...

Problem: You are given the following schema 1. Flights(flno, from, to, distance) 2. Aircraft(aid, flno, aname, cruisingRange) 3. Certified(eid, aid) 4. Employees(eid, ena

ER diagram, sir we want er diagram of bank management system in this main m...

sir we want er diagram of bank management system in this main menu option as new account,deposit amount,withdraw amount,all acount holder list,modify account,close account

What is disadvantage of multiple inheritances, What is disadvantage of mult...

What is disadvantage of multiple inheritances? There is potential ambiguity if the similar variable or method can be inherited from more than one superclass.eg: student class m

Functional dependencies, 1. Staff (staffID --> availabilityID) 2. Servic...

1. Staff (staffID --> availabilityID) 2. Services (servicesID --> itemBasedID --> timedBasedID) 3. TimedBased (timedbasedID--> priceid) 4. Clients (clientId, serviceId-->

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd