Define the use of computers in numerical taxonomy, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define the Use of Computers in Numerical Taxonomy

The use of computers in numerical taxonomy has made it possible to compare a large number of characters from many organisms with relative ease. After comparisons of the organisms they are grouped according to overall similarity or dissimilarity and wherever necessary presented graphically.

The number of characters studied in numerical  taxonomy are usually about 50-100 from approximately the same or greater number of organisms.

The term organism in this field refers to individuals, populations, specific genera or any other taxonomic category and so far this reason they are generally called as 'operational taxonomic units' or 'OTUs'.

The different conditions in which the identification characters occur are known as 'character state'. A particular organ may be absent or present, functional or non-functional. In such simple cases they are said to be 'two state characters'.

Many traits, however, exhibit a number of possible states and so are termed as multistate characters. Both two state characters and multistate characters may be qualitative or quantitative. Now let us see the stepwise manner in which numerical data is prepared and analysed.


Related Discussions:- Define the use of computers in numerical taxonomy

Work injuries based on type of accidents, Work Injuries Based On Type of Ac...

Work Injuries Based On Type of Accidents Earlier we identified four kinds of injuries mainly based upon type of disability. This classification is needed for the purposes of c

Explain activators, Activators Activity  of many  enzymes is  influence...

Activators Activity  of many  enzymes is  influenced by  certain ions called as activators. Large number of enzymes such as hexokinase that require ATF are also in need of diva

Cellulose, CELLULOSE It is a linear polymer of b -D-glucose. It i...

CELLULOSE It is a linear polymer of b -D-glucose. It is the structural polysaccharide of plant cell walls, walls of some primitive fungi, some protists, and tunic of asci

Rotential complications of post removal, Rotential complications of post re...

Rotential complications of post removal -Fracture of the tooth , -leaving the tooth unrestorable , or restored with fair prognosis -root perforation , -post breakage, and -

Biological species concept, Q. Biological species concept? A biological...

Q. Biological species concept? A biological species as defined by Ernst Mayr are "groups of actually or potentially interbreeding natural populations which are reproductively

Define denaturation, Denaturation: With respect to the nucleic acids, refe...

Denaturation: With respect to the nucleic acids, refers to the conversion from the double-stranded to single-stranded state, many times achieved by heating or alkaline conditions.

How are gases exchanged in sponges, How are gases exchanged in sponges? ...

How are gases exchanged in sponges? The gas exchange in sponges occurs by diffusion from the external to the cells that absorb molecular oxygen and release carbon dioxide.

What is palliative outflow patch, What is Palliative Outflow Patch ? Br...

What is Palliative Outflow Patch ? Brock described closed pulmonary valvotomy and infundibular resection using a punch on a beating heart. When both pulmonary arteries are not

Determine the structure of enzymes, Determine the Structure of Enzymes ...

Determine the Structure of Enzymes Since all enzymes are proteins, you will realize that knowledge of protein structure is clearly a pre-requisite to any understanding of enzym

Types of drug action, TYPES OF DRUG ACTION - 1 .       PHARMACODYNAMI...

TYPES OF DRUG ACTION - 1 .       PHARMACODYNAMIC DRUGS - These drugs modify the physiological and biochemical processes in the patient's body to eliminate the disease.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd