Define the use of computers in numerical taxonomy, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define the Use of Computers in Numerical Taxonomy

The use of computers in numerical taxonomy has made it possible to compare a large number of characters from many organisms with relative ease. After comparisons of the organisms they are grouped according to overall similarity or dissimilarity and wherever necessary presented graphically.

The number of characters studied in numerical  taxonomy are usually about 50-100 from approximately the same or greater number of organisms.

The term organism in this field refers to individuals, populations, specific genera or any other taxonomic category and so far this reason they are generally called as 'operational taxonomic units' or 'OTUs'.

The different conditions in which the identification characters occur are known as 'character state'. A particular organ may be absent or present, functional or non-functional. In such simple cases they are said to be 'two state characters'.

Many traits, however, exhibit a number of possible states and so are termed as multistate characters. Both two state characters and multistate characters may be qualitative or quantitative. Now let us see the stepwise manner in which numerical data is prepared and analysed.


Related Discussions:- Define the use of computers in numerical taxonomy

What is echocardiography, Q. What is Echocardiography? Ans. Echoca...

Q. What is Echocardiography? Ans. Echocardiography has become an established and powerful tool for diagnosing presence of CAD and defining its consequence. It can help in

What proportion of the offspring of cross, Assuming independent assortment,...

Assuming independent assortment, what proportion of the offspring of the cross AaBbCcDd × AabbCCdd will have the aabbccdd genotype?

Define urinary excretion test - thiamin status, Define Urinary Excretion Te...

Define Urinary Excretion Test - Thiamin Status? The urinary excretion of thiamin is an index of recent dietary intake of the vitamin. Hence, determination of thiamin in urine s

HIV VIRUS, what is the structure of hiv virus?

what is the structure of hiv virus?

Give source organism of the dna polymerase used in pcr, a) Mention the numb...

a) Mention the number of primers needed in each cycle of polymerase chain Reaction (PCR) . Write the role of primers and DNA polymerase in PCR. b) Give the characteristic fea

Winter stratification - thermal stratification, Winter Stratification - The...

Winter Stratification - Thermal stratification During extremes of winter the surface layer of the lake freezes or attains a temperature close to 0° Celsius. Under these condit

Parturition , P ARTURITIO N - Gestation period is of 280 days (in rab...

P ARTURITIO N - Gestation period is of 280 days (in rabbit 28 days). Parturition is the expelling of fully mature young ones from the mother's uterus. Oxytocin stimulates

Instances of human diseases caused by bacteria, Q What are instances of hum...

Q What are instances of human diseases caused by bacteria? Some human diseases caused by bacteria are tuberculosis, pertussis, diphtheria, gonorrhea, bacterial meningitis, bubo

What is green fluorescent protein, Q. What is green fluorescent protein (GF...

Q. What is green fluorescent protein (GFP)? Green fluorescent protein is a protein which is found in a luminescent jellyfish (Aquorea victoria) that lives in cold waters of nor

Excretory system - uriniferous tubule, URINIFEROU S TUBULE - Unit of...

URINIFEROU S TUBULE - Unit of kidney. 3-5 cm. long (30 mm). Total length of nephrons is 65 km. A tubule consists of - 1 .       Malpighian capsule           (

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd