Define the term functional foods, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define the term Functional Foods?

The term 'functional food' was born in Japan. Functional foods are actually products formulated with naturally occurring chemicals or a combination of these. They are found in many fruits, vegetables, grains, herbs and spices to provide a health benefit, lower the risk of certain diseases or affect a particular body process. To be precise, these are the food substances, beyond basic nutrients that are designed to lower the risk or delay the onset of certain diseases. The Japanese were the first to observe that food could have a role beyond nutrient supply. Thus, a functional food must be a food and not a drug. Beneficial effects should be obtained by consuming normal amounts that is within the parameters of a 'normal' diet. In Japan, several functional foods are available in the market. It was the first country to legislate these products. Europe and the American countries incorporated later the concept of an added value of food. There is no consensus between Europe and the USA regarding a concrete definition.

Therefore, we have several different terms such as: nutraceutical, designer food, vita foods, pharma food medicinal foods, prescriptive foods, therapeutic foods, super foods, foodiceuticals and medifoods. Nutraceutical is the preferred term in USA. European experts decided to adopt the term 'functional food' with a consensus definition.


Related Discussions:- Define the term functional foods

Define advantages of using yeast as a source of protein, Define Advantages ...

Define Advantages of using Yeast as a source of Protein? 1. Large size, hence separation from the culture medium is easy. 2. As the pH of the growth is towards acidic side,

Nutrition and health, Nutrition and Health The effects of the socio-ec...

Nutrition and Health The effects of the socio-economic and environmental factors in which one is constrained to live will manifest in terms of the nutritional and health statu

Screening dna libraries, Genomic  libraries  are  screened  by  hybridizati...

Genomic  libraries  are  screened  by  hybridization with  a  DNA probe which is complementary  to component of the nucleotide  sequence  of the desired gene. The problem should be

Can you explain bauhin binomial system, Q. Can you explain Bauhin? We g...

Q. Can you explain Bauhin? We got the first reference of binary use of species name in Pinax (1623), a publication of a Swiss physician and botanist Casper Bauhin (1560-1624).

Dendrology, Dendrology : This is the study of all kinds of trees. Dendrolog...

Dendrology : This is the study of all kinds of trees. Dendrology we can also say it xylology it is the science or study of wooded plants like trees, shrubs, and lianas. There is no

How do grasslands differ from savannas, How do grasslands differ from Savan...

How do grasslands differ from Savannas? Name the two main categories of plant forms that dominate the desert vegetation.

Aspirin, ASPIRIN - It is acetylsalicyclic acid (C 6 H 4 (OCOCH) 3 ...

ASPIRIN - It is acetylsalicyclic acid (C 6 H 4 (OCOCH) 3 CH 3 ). It changes in salicyclic acid in body. It is analgesic, antipyratic (fever reducing), anti inflamma

What do biomass pyramids represent, What do biomass pyramids represent? ...

What do biomass pyramids represent? Biomass pyramids show the sum of the masses of the individuals that participate in each trophic level of a food chain.

Intracellular digestion, Intracellular Digestion We all know that unic...

Intracellular Digestion We all know that unicellular organisms do not have a separate alimentary canal system. All the functions of life are carried out inside a single cell.

Guards for machines and equipment, Guards for Machines and Equipment ...

Guards for Machines and Equipment Various machines and equipment used for manufacturing require guards for protecting the operator from any injury. These machines include: Wo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd