Define the insulin resistance - obesity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define the Insulin resistance - Obesity?

Insulin resistance is a condition in which your body cells cannot utilize insulin efficiently although sufficient amounts are secreted by the pancreas. Obesity is a contributing factor towards insulin resistance. Because sufficient insulin is being produced but the body cells are not able to use it, the blood insulin levels become high (hyperinsulinemia). This affects the utilization of glucose leading to high fasting blood sugar levels and abnormal glucose tolerance. In addition, levels of plasma glucagon (a hormone produced by pancreas having an effect opposite to that of insulin), free fatty acids and uric acid also are found to be elevated in obese individuals. All these altered biochemical parameters get back to normal as weight loss is affected.


Related Discussions:- Define the insulin resistance - obesity

Clinical features of aortic stenosis, Q. Clinical Features of aortic stenos...

Q. Clinical Features of aortic stenosis? Patients with congenital aortic stenosis usually present in childhood or adolescence. Those with rheumatic heart disease present durin

Fertilization, Fertilization is the fusion of the two gametes (sperm and o...

Fertilization is the fusion of the two gametes (sperm and ovum) to produce a zygote which develops into the new individual with a genetic heritage derived from both the parents. S

Effect of alcoholic beverage, Q. Why does the urinary volume increase when ...

Q. Why does the urinary volume increase when alcoholic beverages are ingested? Alcohol inhibits the ADH (antidiuretic hormone) secretion by the hypophysis and Low ADH reduces t

Valve separate the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery, Q. What is th...

Q. What is the valve that separates the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery? Why is that valve important? The pulmonary valve is important to prevent blood from the pulmo

Nerve impulse, NE R VE IMPULSE (IT'S GENERATION) - It is an electr...

NE R VE IMPULSE (IT'S GENERATION) - It is an electro chemical phenomenon manifested through ionic movement across cell membrane. It was discovered by A. L. Hodykin & A

Determine the types of suture materials, Types of suture materials The ...

Types of suture materials The suture technique and material selection should be based on a knowledge of the desired goals of the respective surgical procedures and the physical

Why are the plants having single-seeded fruits, Why are the plants having s...

Why are the plants having single-seeded fruits and plants having fruits with surplus one seed? The Plants that produce single-seeded fruits, for instance, avocado and mango oft

Name the restricted food items, Restricted Food Items Foods to be avoid...

Restricted Food Items Foods to be avoided by diabetic patient are carbohydrate and fatty food. Carbohydrates are classified into sugars and starches. As you have studied in und

Membrane carbohydrate, The  extracellular   surface  of  the  plasma  membr...

The  extracellular   surface  of  the  plasma  membrane   is  frequently  covered  with  a protective  coat  of carbohydrate. A Sugar  residue  of this  carbohydrate  coat can  be

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd