Define the functionality of cellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Functionality of cellulose

Cellulose has many uses as an anticaking agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, dispersing agent, thickener and gelling agent, but these are generally subsidiary to its most important use of holding water. Dry amorphous cellulose absorbs water becoming soft and flexible. Some of this water is non-freezing but most is  simply trapped. Less water is bound by direct hydrogen bonding if the cellulose has high crystallinity but some fibrous cellulose products can hold on to considerable water in pores and its  typically straw-like cavities. As such water is supercoolable, this effect may protect against ice damage. Cellulose can give improved volume and texture, particularly as a fat replacer in sauces and dressings but its insolubility means that all products will be cloudy. 

Swelled bacterial cellulose (eg. Acetobacter xylinum) exhibits pseudoplastic viscosity, like xanthan gels but this viscosity is not lost at high temperatures and low shear rates as the cellulose can retain its structure. Where individual cellulose strands are surrounded by water, they are flexible and do not present contiguous hydrophobic surfaces.

 


Related Discussions:- Define the functionality of cellulose

Define viscosity - property of agar, Viscosity The viscosity at tempera...

Viscosity The viscosity at temperatures above its gelation point is relatively constant  at pH values of 4.5  to 9.0 and is not greatly affected by age or ionic strength within

Parts of a typical flower with all its definations , parts of a typical fl...

parts of a typical flower? define its parts and internal parts completely? show complete colourful diagram?

Theory of embryology - baer''s law, BAER' S LAW - It was given by K.E....

BAER' S LAW - It was given by K.E. Von Baer. Von Baer was the first scientist who studied the embryology systematically. According to it, in the embryonic development of an

Prophase, Prophase This is the first and longest phase of mitosis .At i...

Prophase This is the first and longest phase of mitosis .At its beginning  all  10 nm segments   of chromatids (= chromonemata)  of the  duplicated  chromatin fibres of interph

Ecology, What is the concept of minimum and maximum way of tolerance

What is the concept of minimum and maximum way of tolerance

Define intermediary metabolites of an athletes, Define Intermediary Metabol...

Define Intermediary Metabolites of an Athletes? Coenzyme Q10 - for the physically active; Co-Q 10 activates cell energy. While you carry out any physical act; run, jump, throw,

Respiratory organ, . which is the main part of respiratory organ?

. which is the main part of respiratory organ?

Special categories of hypertension, Hypertensive emergencies are one of the...

Hypertensive emergencies are one of the important categories of hypertension and characterized by severe elevations in BP that are complicated by evidence of progressive target org

Illustrate oil-bearing materials, Illustrate oil-bearing materials Oil...

Illustrate oil-bearing materials Oil contents for vegetable oil-bearing materials vary between 18% and 68% of the total weight of the seed, nut, kernel or fruit as indicated i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd