Define the functionality of cellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Functionality of cellulose

Cellulose has many uses as an anticaking agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, dispersing agent, thickener and gelling agent, but these are generally subsidiary to its most important use of holding water. Dry amorphous cellulose absorbs water becoming soft and flexible. Some of this water is non-freezing but most is  simply trapped. Less water is bound by direct hydrogen bonding if the cellulose has high crystallinity but some fibrous cellulose products can hold on to considerable water in pores and its  typically straw-like cavities. As such water is supercoolable, this effect may protect against ice damage. Cellulose can give improved volume and texture, particularly as a fat replacer in sauces and dressings but its insolubility means that all products will be cloudy. 

Swelled bacterial cellulose (eg. Acetobacter xylinum) exhibits pseudoplastic viscosity, like xanthan gels but this viscosity is not lost at high temperatures and low shear rates as the cellulose can retain its structure. Where individual cellulose strands are surrounded by water, they are flexible and do not present contiguous hydrophobic surfaces.

 


Related Discussions:- Define the functionality of cellulose

Magnetic resonance imaging (mri), M a g n etic resonance imagin...

M a g n etic resonance imaging (MRI): It is in use as a clinical diagnostic tool since 1980. The distribution of hydrogen nuclei (protons), present in cellular wa

What is diagnosis of heart disease in the newborn, What is Diagnosis of Hea...

What is Diagnosis of Heart Disease in the Newborn ? Clinical diagnosis of heart disease in the newborn can be quite challenging. Manifestations of potentially life threatening

Heterotrophs, Collect images of heterotrophs and make a Powerpoint Presenta...

Collect images of heterotrophs and make a Powerpoint Presentation on them

Nutrient and storage protein -biological function of protein, Define Nutrie...

Define Nutrient and Storage protein - biological function of protein? These proteins store amino acids. Ovalbumin is the protein of egg white, employed as an amino acid source

Theory of embryology - germ layer theory , GER M LAYER THEORY - Propos...

GER M LAYER THEORY - Proposed by Pander, studied chick embryo development. Coined the term ectoderm, mesoderm & endoderm.

What do you mean by branchial basket, What do you mean by branchial basket?...

What do you mean by branchial basket? In ascidian adults the pharynx is enlarged to form branchial basket. Pharyngeal openings in wall of the basket allow water to pass through

Benefits of hand washing, Benefits of Hand washing You wash hands as a ...

Benefits of Hand washing You wash hands as a routine in daily life before cooking and eating food, after using wash room/toilet, before touching and caring a new born baby, aft

Abscisic acid (aba) - plant growth substances, Abscisic Acid (AbA) - Plant ...

Abscisic Acid (AbA) - Plant Growth Substances In 1961 Lice and Cams isolated a substance in crystalline form from mature cotton fruit. This substance stimulated the abscission

Aesthetic and recreational significance - wildlife, Aesthetic and Recreatio...

Aesthetic and Recreational Significance - Wildlife Many wild species are a source of beauty, wonder; joy, and recreational pleasure for large number of people. Observing leave

Illustrate the metabolic processes of vitamin B, Illustrate metabolic proce...

Illustrate metabolic processes of vitamin B In the human and animal metabolism, they form a functional unit, since, as components of the various coenzymes, they are essential

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd