Define the functionality of cellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Functionality of cellulose

Cellulose has many uses as an anticaking agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, dispersing agent, thickener and gelling agent, but these are generally subsidiary to its most important use of holding water. Dry amorphous cellulose absorbs water becoming soft and flexible. Some of this water is non-freezing but most is  simply trapped. Less water is bound by direct hydrogen bonding if the cellulose has high crystallinity but some fibrous cellulose products can hold on to considerable water in pores and its  typically straw-like cavities. As such water is supercoolable, this effect may protect against ice damage. Cellulose can give improved volume and texture, particularly as a fat replacer in sauces and dressings but its insolubility means that all products will be cloudy. 

Swelled bacterial cellulose (eg. Acetobacter xylinum) exhibits pseudoplastic viscosity, like xanthan gels but this viscosity is not lost at high temperatures and low shear rates as the cellulose can retain its structure. Where individual cellulose strands are surrounded by water, they are flexible and do not present contiguous hydrophobic surfaces.

 


Related Discussions:- Define the functionality of cellulose

How did darwin reach the principle of natural selection, How did Darwin rea...

How did Darwin reach the principle of natural selection from the observation of differences among individuals of the same species? The Darwin recognized that in a same species

What is muller manoeuver explain in details, What is Muller Manoeuver expla...

What is Muller Manoeuver explain in details? In this manoeuver, patient forcibly inspires while the nose is held closed and mouth firmly sealed for 10 seconds. It exaggerates t

What is a community, What is a community? What is the difference between th...

What is a community? What is the difference between the concepts of community and population? A community is a set of the populations of living beings that live in the same reg

Induction of mesoderm in amphibians, Induction of Mesoderm in Amphibians ...

Induction of Mesoderm in Amphibians Earlier you know that an event that precedes neural ectoderm induction in amphibians is the induction of mesoderm. Until 32 cell stage in

Explain surface area of lipid oxidation, Surface area The rate of oxida...

Surface area The rate of oxidation increases in direct proportion to the surface area of the lipid exposed to air. Furthermore, as surface - volume ratio is increased; a given

Discuss about intracellular perfusion fluid, At 1 AM, a healthy squid giant...

At 1 AM, a healthy squid giant axon is placed in a bath of normal squid physiological extracellular saline and is internally perfused with normal squid intracellular saline.  I

How many bones in the human face, Explain how many bones in the human face?...

Explain how many bones in the human face? Ans) 14 bones are present in human face and these bones are known as sepio

Which the phylum echinodermata is divided, Q. What are the classes into whi...

Q. What are the classes into which the phylum Echinodermata is divided? The five echinoderm classes are: asteroids (starfishes), ophiuroids, crinoids, holothuroids (sea cucumbe

Principles of homeostasis with negative feedback, The principle of homeosta...

The principle of homeostasis is controlling the heating system with a simple thermostat in a house. These components are essentials thermometer, source of heat turning it on or off

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd