Define the functionality of cellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Functionality of cellulose

Cellulose has many uses as an anticaking agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, dispersing agent, thickener and gelling agent, but these are generally subsidiary to its most important use of holding water. Dry amorphous cellulose absorbs water becoming soft and flexible. Some of this water is non-freezing but most is  simply trapped. Less water is bound by direct hydrogen bonding if the cellulose has high crystallinity but some fibrous cellulose products can hold on to considerable water in pores and its  typically straw-like cavities. As such water is supercoolable, this effect may protect against ice damage. Cellulose can give improved volume and texture, particularly as a fat replacer in sauces and dressings but its insolubility means that all products will be cloudy. 

Swelled bacterial cellulose (eg. Acetobacter xylinum) exhibits pseudoplastic viscosity, like xanthan gels but this viscosity is not lost at high temperatures and low shear rates as the cellulose can retain its structure. Where individual cellulose strands are surrounded by water, they are flexible and do not present contiguous hydrophobic surfaces.

 


Related Discussions:- Define the functionality of cellulose

Molecules diffuse down their concentration gradient, If molecules diffuse d...

If molecules diffuse down their concentration gradient and achieve equal concentration throughout a container or cell, does all movement stop? Explain your answer.

Classification of Protozoan parasite , how to make question on classificati...

how to make question on classification of Protozoan parasite

Explain spoilage by yeasts, Q. Explain Spoilage by yeasts? Yeasts domin...

Q. Explain Spoilage by yeasts? Yeasts dominate in the spoilage of fruit products which contain high acid content due to their ability to tolerate high acid environment. Yeast

What is the functional unity of the kidneys, What is the functional unity o...

What is the functional unity of the kidneys? The functional (filtering) unity of the kidneys is the nephron. A nephron is made of afferent arteriole, efferent arteriole, glomer

Objectives of the nutritional care process, Thus, the objectives of the nut...

Thus, the objectives of the nutritional care process should include the following points: 1. Restoration of good nutritional status with dietary modifications and counseling.

Classification of protozoa, Classification of Protozoa Traditionally, ...

Classification of Protozoa Traditionally, protozoans have been classified as flagellates, amoebae, sporozoans and ciliates. We have retained this broad grouping for convenienc

Explain fliylurn basidiomycetes, Fliylurn Basidiomycetes 1) The asexual...

Fliylurn Basidiomycetes 1) The asexual reproduction is by means of basidiospores which are produced on a microscopic, club-shaped basidium. 2) The basidia are found in a fru

Discuss in brief about human nose, Nose Nose consists of external and i...

Nose Nose consists of external and internal parts. The inner lining of the nose contains millions of small receptors. These receptors are located on the sensory hairs.

For the biological diversity is mitosis or meiosis, For the biological dive...

For the biological diversity is mitosis or meiosis the more important process? Meiosis is the cell division process that permits the formation of gametes to sexual reproduction

The human impact on the environment, what are the principle sources of exce...

what are the principle sources of excessive nitrate and phosphate in rivers and lakes?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd