Define the functionality of cellulose, Biology

Assignment Help:

Functionality of cellulose

Cellulose has many uses as an anticaking agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, dispersing agent, thickener and gelling agent, but these are generally subsidiary to its most important use of holding water. Dry amorphous cellulose absorbs water becoming soft and flexible. Some of this water is non-freezing but most is  simply trapped. Less water is bound by direct hydrogen bonding if the cellulose has high crystallinity but some fibrous cellulose products can hold on to considerable water in pores and its  typically straw-like cavities. As such water is supercoolable, this effect may protect against ice damage. Cellulose can give improved volume and texture, particularly as a fat replacer in sauces and dressings but its insolubility means that all products will be cloudy. 

Swelled bacterial cellulose (eg. Acetobacter xylinum) exhibits pseudoplastic viscosity, like xanthan gels but this viscosity is not lost at high temperatures and low shear rates as the cellulose can retain its structure. Where individual cellulose strands are surrounded by water, they are flexible and do not present contiguous hydrophobic surfaces.

 


Related Discussions:- Define the functionality of cellulose

Contraindications for beta-blockers, Reversible airways obstructive disease...

Reversible airways obstructive disease, advanced heart block, or episodic decompensation.  Vasodilators Agents that dilate arteriolar smooth muscle and lower peripheral vascu

Explain the life cycle of water, Explain the life cycle of Water? The ...

Explain the life cycle of Water? The water cycle , or hydrologic cycle, is one of the most important processes to living organisms on Earth. Consider the following facts:

Involution - internalization of mesoderm, Involution - Internalization of M...

Involution - Internalization of Mesoderm As by now mentioned, in the frog Xenopus (and probably in other amphibian species as well) the cells of presumptive mesoderm are in t

Show the difference between sperm and spermatids cells, Q. What is the diff...

Q. What is the difference between sperm and spermatids cells? What is the name of the transformation of spermatids into sperm cells? Sperm cells (the male gametes) are matured

What chemical is used to test for the presence of co2, What chemical is no...

What chemical is normally used to test for the presence of carbon dioxide? What is the result of the test if carbon dioxide is present?   a) Lime water is used t

Explain objective anti-arrhythmic pacemaker defibrillators, Explain Objecti...

Explain Objective Anti-arrhythmic pacemaker defibrillators? After reading this unit, you should be able to: 1 describes the classification of ant arrhythmic drugs; 2 understand

Salmonellosis, Salmonellosis The genus Salmonella comprises nearly 2500...

Salmonellosis The genus Salmonella comprises nearly 2500 serovars, traditionally based on Kauffman-White scheme in which H (flagelar) and O (somatic) antigens determine the ser

Zoology, #question.characteristics of coelenterata?.

#question.characteristics of coelenterata?.

Describe class holothuroidea in details, Describe Class Holothuroidea in de...

Describe Class Holothuroidea in details? Members of this Class resemble soft and squishy cucumbers lying on their sides on the bottom of the sea. On first glance, they appear n

Define starches, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-N...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd