Define stress, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Define stress:

Sol.: When body is acted upon by load or external force, it undergoes deformation (that is, change in shape or dimension) which increases gradually. At the time deformation, the material of the body resists the tendency of the load to deform the body, and when load influence is taken over by internal resistance of material of the body, it becomes stable. Internal resistance which is offered by body to meet with the load is called as stress.

Or, the force of resistance per unit area, which is offered by a body against deformation, is called as stress. Stress can be considered as total stress or unit stress. Total stress represent total resistance to an external effect and can be expressed in N,KN etc. Unit stress represents resistance developed by unit area of cross section, and can be expressed in KN/m2.

If external load is applied just in one direction, the stress developed is called as simple stress whereas

If the external loads are applied in over one direction, the stress developed is called as compound stress.

Normal stress ( σ ) = P/A N/m2

1 Pascal(Pa) = 1 N/m2

1KPa = 103  N/m2

1MPa = 106  N/m2

1GPa = 109  N/m2 


Related Discussions:- Define stress

Advantages of multiple vessels, Reduced costs result from failure Easier...

Reduced costs result from failure Easier fermenter planning (particularly in light of above) Easier downstream scheduling Off the shelf supplies e.g. motors Routine sup

Explain concept of drill, Explain concept of Drill Power feed of the sp...

Explain concept of Drill Power feed of the spindle is a common feature. Also coolant system is a ordinary feature of the radial drilling machine. Radial drilling machines ca

Calculate the cutting speed in drilling operation, Calculate the Cutting Sp...

Calculate the Cutting Speed in Drilling Operation Calculate the cutting speed if a drill of 0.04 m dia is operated at a speed of 250 rpm. Solution D = 0.04 m N = 25

Determine elongation of bar, Determine elongation of bar: A conical b...

Determine elongation of bar: A conical bar tapers uniformly from diameter of 4 cm to 1.5 cm in length of 40 cm. If axial force of 80 kN is applied at each end, determine elon

Geometric defects-undercut-excess reinforcement-distortion, Geometric Defec...

Geometric Defects   Undercut Undercut represents a depression into the base metal adjacent to the toe of the weld and if it forms a notch, it is a potential danger for th

Explain the scope of thermodynamics in thermal engineering, State the scope...

State the scope of thermodynamics in thermal engineering. Thermal engineering is a very significant associate branch of mechanical, chemical, environmental, aerospace, marine,

Construct the load displacement diagram, A suspended walkway in an undergr...

A suspended walkway in an underground cavern consists of a deck supported by three tie rods placed symmetrically about the centre as shown below: The rods are each of

What are the functions of brake? , (a) What are the functions of brake? Wh...

(a) What are the functions of brake? What are the types of brakes? (b) How do brakes stop a moving vehicle? (c) What is the difference between brake and clutch? (d) Descri

Spot welding of different metals-aluminium and its alloys, Spot welding of ...

Spot welding of different metals-Aluminium and its alloys High currents and shorter welding times are necessary for these materials. Special cleaning of the surface is warrante

Frames, Introduction and conclusion on frames

Introduction and conclusion on frames

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd