Define stress, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Define stress:

Sol.: When body is acted upon by load or external force, it undergoes deformation (that is, change in shape or dimension) which increases gradually. At the time deformation, the material of the body resists the tendency of the load to deform the body, and when load influence is taken over by internal resistance of material of the body, it becomes stable. Internal resistance which is offered by body to meet with the load is called as stress.

Or, the force of resistance per unit area, which is offered by a body against deformation, is called as stress. Stress can be considered as total stress or unit stress. Total stress represent total resistance to an external effect and can be expressed in N,KN etc. Unit stress represents resistance developed by unit area of cross section, and can be expressed in KN/m2.

If external load is applied just in one direction, the stress developed is called as simple stress whereas

If the external loads are applied in over one direction, the stress developed is called as compound stress.

Normal stress ( σ ) = P/A N/m2

1 Pascal(Pa) = 1 N/m2

1KPa = 103  N/m2

1MPa = 106  N/m2

1GPa = 109  N/m2 


Related Discussions:- Define stress

Evaluate the shaft diameter, The shaft, as given in Figure is driven by pul...

The shaft, as given in Figure is driven by pulley B from an electric motor. Another belt drive from pulley A is operating a compressor. The belt tensions for pulley A are 1500 N an

Find out the moment of inertia of an annular area, Find out the moment of i...

Find out the moment of inertia of an annular area: Find out the M. I. of an annular area among two circles where difference of radius is quite small, around any centroidal axi

Draw a single point cutting tool, Draw a single point cutting tool and defi...

Draw a single point cutting tool and define its various parts. Also describe the standard anglesof this cutting tool.

Truss, Truss: What are truss? When can the trusses be rigid trusses? ...

Truss: What are truss? When can the trusses be rigid trusses? State the condition which is followed by simple truss? Sol.: A structure made up of several bars riveted o

Determine the actual average pressure, A multiple disc clutch, steel on bro...

A multiple disc clutch, steel on bronze, is to transmit 4.5 kW at 750 r.p.m. The inner radius of contact is 40mm and outer radius of the contact is 70 mm. The clutch operates in oi

FEA, Consider the rocket on a test stand as described in Chapter 3 of the l...

Consider the rocket on a test stand as described in Chapter 3 of the lecture notes. The nose of the rocket is fixed. The rocket is of length L, constant EA and constant m, mass per

Helix angle, what is helix angle and how to determine it?

what is helix angle and how to determine it?

Answer of the question, Classification of dynamometers, with thein neat sk...

Classification of dynamometers, with thein neat sketch with working ?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd