Define standard reduction potential, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Q. Define standard reduction potential ?

Ans. The standard reduction potential, Eo

As we have seen in the example of a chemical cell in the previous section, the redox reaction "drives" electrons through the circuit. Volts, or voltage, is a measure of the potential for a substance to produce electricity. The tendency for a substance to be reduced is measured by its standard reduction potential, Eo. The more positive the standard reduction potential, the more likely the substance will undergo a reduction reaction.

The following table lists the standard reduction potentials of the commonly used half-cells:

135_reduction potential.gif

By definition, 2H+ + 2e- -> H2 is the standard reference cell. The value of its reduction potential Eois zero. All other reduction half-reactions are measured in reference to this value.

In general, the potential of a chemical cell to produce electricity is related to the difference of the half-cell potentials for each of the substances that are involved in the reduction and oxidation half-cells.


Related Discussions:- Define standard reduction potential

Determine about the silicate clays, Determine about the silicate clays ...

Determine about the silicate clays The silicate clays develop charges because of an imbalance which takes place due to an exchange of one cation by the other in the crystal str

Electrolytic conduction, what type of products are gained after electrolyti...

what type of products are gained after electrolytic conduction and in which matter?

Periodic Table, What are the s block elements on the Periodic Table

What are the s block elements on the Periodic Table

Calculate the energy required to compress carbon dioxide, Calculate the ene...

Calculate the energy required to compress carbon dioxide from 1 bar to 50 bar (final volume is 50 ml, 298 K, ideal gas).

Physical properties of benzoic acid, Physical Properties of Benzoic Acid ...

Physical Properties of Benzoic Acid (a) Benzoic Acid is a white crystalline solid. (b) Benzoic Acid has m.p. 394 K. (c) Benzoic Acid is sparingly soluble in cold water bu

Organic chemistry, laboratory preparation, chemical properties and uses of ...

laboratory preparation, chemical properties and uses of methylamine, benzamide and benzoic acid

Ratio between the neutrons in c & si with respect to atom, The ratio betwe...

The ratio between the neutrons in C  and  Si  with respect to atomic masses 12 and 28 is: (1) 2 : 3  (2) 3 : 2       (3) 3 : 7             (4) 7 : 3 Ans: 3 : 7

The number of radial nodes 3s and 2p orbitals respectively, The number of r...

The number of radial nodes of 3s and 2p orbitals are respectively : (1) 2, 0   (2) 0, 2          (3) 1, 2             (4) 2, 1 Ans: 2, 0

Making Copper Sulphate Crystals, I would like to know why you stop heating ...

I would like to know why you stop heating the sulphuric acid before placing in the copper oxide in making copper sulphate crystals

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd