Define standard reduction potential, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Q. Define standard reduction potential ?

Ans. The standard reduction potential, Eo

As we have seen in the example of a chemical cell in the previous section, the redox reaction "drives" electrons through the circuit. Volts, or voltage, is a measure of the potential for a substance to produce electricity. The tendency for a substance to be reduced is measured by its standard reduction potential, Eo. The more positive the standard reduction potential, the more likely the substance will undergo a reduction reaction.

The following table lists the standard reduction potentials of the commonly used half-cells:

135_reduction potential.gif

By definition, 2H+ + 2e- -> H2 is the standard reference cell. The value of its reduction potential Eois zero. All other reduction half-reactions are measured in reference to this value.

In general, the potential of a chemical cell to produce electricity is related to the difference of the half-cell potentials for each of the substances that are involved in the reduction and oxidation half-cells.


Related Discussions:- Define standard reduction potential

Similar principle quantum number, Describe why shielding is more effective ...

Describe why shielding is more effective by electrons in a shell of lower principle quantum number than by electrons having the similar principle quantum number.

Fiehes test, sir plz tell me about fiehes test procedure for honey in detai...

sir plz tell me about fiehes test procedure for honey in detail...

Solid state: silver density, Silver has a density of 10.5gcm -3 . The no. ...

Silver has a density of 10.5gcm -3 . The no. of silver atoms on a surface area of 10-12m 2 can be expressed in scientific notation aas y x 10x.The value of x is ..? Ans) d = m

State about the point imperfection, State about the Point imperfection ...

State about the Point imperfection They are imperfect point-like regions in the crystal. One or two atomic diameters is the typical size of a point imperfection.  A substitu

Explain the orientation of d-orbitals in organic chemistry., There are five...

There are five d-orbitals totally existed. These are designated as  d xy ,  d yz , ,  d xz ,  and . The shapes of these orbitals are explained below:      The three or

Atmospheric pressure, An open test tube at 293 K is filled at the bottom wi...

An open test tube at 293 K is filled at the bottom with 24.2 cm of Hg, and 11.2 cm of water is placed above the Hg.  Calculate the pressure at the bottom of the test tube if the at

Show the chemical properties of uranium, Q. Show the chemical properties of...

Q. Show the chemical properties of Uranium? Uranium is mainly extracted from pitchblende. The concentrated ore (pitchblende, U 3 O 8 ) is washed and then fused with sodium nitr

Dual nature of particles was proposed, Dual nature of particles was propose...

Dual nature of particles was proposed by: (1) Heisenberg (2) Lowry (3) de-Broglie     (4) Schrodinger Ans:de-Broglie

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd