define segments in assembly process?, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
The architecture of the x86 processors forces with the use of memory segments to direct the information, the size of these segments is of 64kb.
The cause of being of these segments is that, allowing for that the maximum size of a number that the processor can direct is given by a word of 16 bits or register, it would not be possible to access more than 65536 localities of memory using only one of these registers, other than at the present, if the PC''s memory is separated into groups or segments, each one of 65536 localities, and we use an address on an limited register to discover each segment, and then we make each address of a particular slot with two registers, it is likely for us to access a quantity of 4294967296 bytes of memory, which is, in the present day, additional memory than what we will observe installed in a PC.
In sort for the assembler to be able to manage the data, it is essential that each piece of information or instruction be found in the area that corresponds to its individual segments. The assembler accesses this information taking into account the localization of the segment, specified by the DS, ES, SS and CS registers and inside the register the address of the specified part of information. It is because of this that when we make a program using the Debug on each line that we assemble.

Related Discussions:- define segments in assembly process?

Database reports, The first report, Report #1, is to be an ordered list of ...

The first report, Report #1, is to be an ordered list of the contents of the database, sorted in ascending order by a major field. Report #1 is to include all of the fields and rec

Indexing a page on internet, Indexing a page on internet: Once, the sp...

Indexing a page on internet: Once, the spiders have completed the task of finding information about Web pages, the search engine must store the information in such way that yo

Types of software interface, different types of software interfaces which f...

different types of software interfaces which falls in different categories

N-ary relationships in database design, n-ary relationships in database des...

n-ary relationships in database design Each n-ary where n>2 relationship type is maped into a table name of the relationship works as the name of the table. The primary key of suc

C++, how to use expressions in c++ program with examble

how to use expressions in c++ program with examble

Mr, Please what is the different between computer science and information t...

Please what is the different between computer science and information technology? Which of this require too much reading? Thanks

Language of digital computers, Language of Digital Computers: Digital ...

Language of Digital Computers: Digital computers are electronic devices which operate on two valued logic (On and OFF). The ability of a transistor to act as a switch is the k

Unix fork program help, Will someone be able to help me with this I have tw...

Will someone be able to help me with this I have two text files that I can send. I am confused, is someone looking at this or is it still waiting to be assigned? this is the code

List the various applications of ai, Question 1 What are the important Iss...

Question 1 What are the important Issues in Search Problem Question 2 What do you mean by Predicates? Briefly explain Question 3 What are the advantages of Wireles

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd