define segments in assembly process?, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
The architecture of the x86 processors forces with the use of memory segments to direct the information, the size of these segments is of 64kb.
The cause of being of these segments is that, allowing for that the maximum size of a number that the processor can direct is given by a word of 16 bits or register, it would not be possible to access more than 65536 localities of memory using only one of these registers, other than at the present, if the PC''s memory is separated into groups or segments, each one of 65536 localities, and we use an address on an limited register to discover each segment, and then we make each address of a particular slot with two registers, it is likely for us to access a quantity of 4294967296 bytes of memory, which is, in the present day, additional memory than what we will observe installed in a PC.
In sort for the assembler to be able to manage the data, it is essential that each piece of information or instruction be found in the area that corresponds to its individual segments. The assembler accesses this information taking into account the localization of the segment, specified by the DS, ES, SS and CS registers and inside the register the address of the specified part of information. It is because of this that when we make a program using the Debug on each line that we assemble.

Related Discussions:- define segments in assembly process?

What is multi-protocol label switching (mpls), QUESTION (a) What is Mul...

QUESTION (a) What is Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS)? List the main advantage of running MPLS in a service provider network (b) What is a label? Explain the structure

Algorithm - programming language, Algorithm : Once a problem has been defi...

Algorithm : Once a problem has been defined precisely, a procedure or process must be designed to produce the required output from the given input. Since a computer is a machine t

Write a long note letters to the editor, Question 1 What is meant by typog...

Question 1 What is meant by typography? Describe the process in which one can choose and use type Question 2 What is investigative reporting? Write a long note Question 3

Assignment of making a small database, assignment of making a small databas...

assignment of making a small database in C# with a back end support of MS Access. i required a form with following options : Enter a new user (user name, father name, age, d

Artificial intelligence-specifying search problems, Specifying Search Probl...

Specifying Search Problems In our agent expressions, a problem to be solved is a specific task where the agent starts with the atmosphere in a given state and acts upon the env

The terms ''row-major order'' and ''column-major order", What is meant by t...

What is meant by the terms 'row-major order' and 'column-major order'? Ans: (i) Storing the array column by column is called as column-major order and storing the array row by

Internet, how to get tamil information in internet

how to get tamil information in internet

Application-specific multiprocessors, Application-Specific Multiprocessors ...

Application-Specific Multiprocessors Although this book details a variety of similar architectures, it specializes in the design of such architectures in the perspective of par

Computer help, Computer Help Inc. is a computer timesharing, and software d...

Computer Help Inc. is a computer timesharing, and software development and sales company. It has been successful in attracting clients for both sides of its business. Staff count

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd