Define physical and logical data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define physical and logical data independence. How does this architecture help in achieving these?

Data independence entails that change in one view must not need a change in the view(s) above. There are two sorts of data independence: logical and physical. The meaning of Logical data independence is that the conceptual view can be changed without influencing the existing external view, that is a given record may be spilt or combined along with other records but the external views need not be modified to reflect this. The meaning of Physical data independence is that the physical storage structures or devices employed to store the data can be changed without effecting the existing conceptual view or external view, that is if earlier indexed sequential files are employed to store data and then the B- trees are used, even then the upper layers must not be effected.


Related Discussions:- Define physical and logical data independence

Why are cursors necessary in embedded sql, Why are cursors necessary in emb...

Why are cursors necessary in embedded SQL? A cursor is an object used to store the output of a query for row-by-row processing through the application programs. SQL statements

Extend the database, Now that she understands more about the benefits of da...

Now that she understands more about the benefits of databases, the play-scheme manager would like to extend the play-scheme database to include data for schools and instructors as

What is meant by software and hardware raid systems, What is meant by softw...

What is meant by software and hardware RAID systems? RAID can be executed with no change at the hardware level, using only software modification. Such RAID implementations are

Can your organization scan large format documents, Can your organization sc...

Can your organization scan large format documents? Yes, large format scanning used for such entities as city plans and blueprints is available. We selected scanners with the ab

What is primary key explain, What is primary Key Explain? Primary Key ...

What is primary Key Explain? Primary Key - Primary key is one of the candidate keys. It should be selected such in which its attribute values are never, or very rarely, chang

Identification of concurrency, Identification of concurrency Identifica...

Identification of concurrency Identification of concurrency: Dynamic model identifies concurrency. Two objects are said to be parallel (concurrent) if they can receive events a

Datawarehouse, How to define a job scheduling strategy that will meet busin...

How to define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business requirement of reporting availability by 6am CST for the following cubes? Show the job scheduling dependencies in a

Data model in DBMS, how many types of data model in DBMS? explain data abst...

how many types of data model in DBMS? explain data abstraction with its different level

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd