Define physical and logical data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define physical and logical data independence. How does this architecture help in achieving these?

Data independence entails that change in one view must not need a change in the view(s) above. There are two sorts of data independence: logical and physical. The meaning of Logical data independence is that the conceptual view can be changed without influencing the existing external view, that is a given record may be spilt or combined along with other records but the external views need not be modified to reflect this. The meaning of Physical data independence is that the physical storage structures or devices employed to store the data can be changed without effecting the existing conceptual view or external view, that is if earlier indexed sequential files are employed to store data and then the B- trees are used, even then the upper layers must not be effected.


Related Discussions:- Define physical and logical data independence

Consistency, what do you mean by consistency in rdbms?

what do you mean by consistency in rdbms?

Having clause with sub queries, Having Clause with sub queries: First we h...

Having Clause with sub queries: First we have to recollect the GROUP BYclause. The following query searches the minimum salary in every department. SELECT DEPTNO, MIN (SAL)

Explain about database system structure, Explain about database system stru...

Explain about database system structure? Storage manager Authorization and integrity manager Transaction manager File manager Buffer manager Storage manager

Define atom of domain relational calculus, Define Atom of domain relational...

Define Atom of domain relational calculus An atom has the outline 1 , x 2 , ... , x n > -> r , in which r stands for a relation on n attributes and x 1 , x 2 , ... , x n ar

Sql, sql is relationally complete-justify

sql is relationally complete-justify

Improve efficiency of database, Smart Alex Catering Sevice (SACS) is a comp...

Smart Alex Catering Sevice (SACS) is a company offering top class catering staff  for prestigious events.  The company employs approximately 200 hourly paid contact staff - chefs,

Command line interfaces, Command Line Interfaces: These are interactive int...

Command Line Interfaces: These are interactive interfaces, character-based that let you use the complete power and functionality of the DBMS query language directly. They permit yo

Draw an erd for the above relational schema, The following relational datab...

The following relational database schema represents part of a simplified database used by a library: tblBook (BookID, Title, PublisherID, Category,Price) tblPublisher (Publishe

Database, real life situations where database management system are most su...

real life situations where database management system are most suitable

xml, basic structure of xm

basic structure of xml

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd