Define physical and logical data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define physical and logical data independence. How does this architecture help in achieving these?

Data independence entails that change in one view must not need a change in the view(s) above. There are two sorts of data independence: logical and physical. The meaning of Logical data independence is that the conceptual view can be changed without influencing the existing external view, that is a given record may be spilt or combined along with other records but the external views need not be modified to reflect this. The meaning of Physical data independence is that the physical storage structures or devices employed to store the data can be changed without effecting the existing conceptual view or external view, that is if earlier indexed sequential files are employed to store data and then the B- trees are used, even then the upper layers must not be effected.


Related Discussions:- Define physical and logical data independence

FIELDS, 4. Describe three ways to handle missing field values

4. Describe three ways to handle missing field values

What is difference between truncate and delete, What is difference between ...

What is difference between TRUNCATE and DELETE? - Truncate can't be rolled back whereas Delete can be. - Truncate keeps the lock on table whereas Delete keeps the lock on ea

What is log shipping, What is Log Shipping? Log shipping is the method ...

What is Log Shipping? Log shipping is the method of automating the backup of database and transaction log files on a production SQL server, and then restoring them onto a stand

Database errors, Database Errors: An error is said to have occurred if the ...

Database Errors: An error is said to have occurred if the implementation of a command to manipulate the database cannot be successfully finished either due to inconsistent data or

What is the difference between link and reference, What is the difference b...

What is the difference between link and reference? The fundamental difference between links and references is that links are symmetrical on the other hand references refer only

The file based system in dbms, The File Based System File based systems...

The File Based System File based systems are an early attempt to computerise the manual filing system. For example, a manual file can be set up to hold all the correspondence r

Explain what is aggregation, Explain what is Aggregation ? Aggregation...

Explain what is Aggregation ? Aggregation: This is used whenever we intend to show a relationship between an entity and the relationship. There is no provision for this in th

Define average seek time, Define average seek time. The average seek ti...

Define average seek time. The average seek time is the average of the seek times, calculated over a sequence of random requests.

Define aggregate functions, Define Aggregate functions and what aggregate f...

Define Aggregate functions and what aggregate functions supported by the MySQL To calculate a summary value from a set of individual values and uses one of the functions known

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd