Define physical and logical data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define physical and logical data independence. How does this architecture help in achieving these?

Data independence entails that change in one view must not need a change in the view(s) above. There are two sorts of data independence: logical and physical. The meaning of Logical data independence is that the conceptual view can be changed without influencing the existing external view, that is a given record may be spilt or combined along with other records but the external views need not be modified to reflect this. The meaning of Physical data independence is that the physical storage structures or devices employed to store the data can be changed without effecting the existing conceptual view or external view, that is if earlier indexed sequential files are employed to store data and then the B- trees are used, even then the upper layers must not be effected.


Related Discussions:- Define physical and logical data independence

Datawarehouse, Define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business req...

Define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business requirement of reporting availability by 6am CST for the following cubes? Show the job scheduling dependencies in a pictori

What is data defination language, What is DDL? Make a list of commands with...

What is DDL? Make a list of commands with short description used in DDL Ans: Data Definition Language that is abbreviated as DDL is a computer language for defining data struct

State the definition of association, State the definition of association ...

State the definition of association An association is a structural relationship which specifies that objects of one thing are connected with objects of another. In UML, asso

Illustrate the deployment diagram, Illustrate the Deployment Diagram A...

Illustrate the Deployment Diagram A deployment diagram shows all nodes on network, their processor execution and interconnections. In a dynamic model, this is used to represen

Oracle SQL Developer, Introductory course and so does not require any fancy...

Introductory course and so does not require any fancy coding. I will provide a guidance document to help you in producing the solutions.

What are axioms, What are axioms? Axioms or rules of inference give a s...

What are axioms? Axioms or rules of inference give a simpler technique for reasoning about

Explain the structure of well formed formulae, Explain the structure of wel...

Explain the structure of well formed formulae in relational calculus. Ans: a. An atom is a formula b. If P1 is a formula, after that so are ¬P1 and (P1) c. If P1 and P2 a

Describe specialsation and generalization, Describe Specialsation and gener...

Describe Specialsation and generalization? Specialisation /generalization: This is a top down and bottom up approach to the design of database. It displays the IS_A relation

What is gathering information and producing erd, What is Gathering informat...

What is Gathering information and Producing ERD Gathering information: This could be a written document that explains the system in question with reasonable quantity of detai

Database manager, Database Manager It is the interface among low-leve...

Database Manager It is the interface among low-level data, queries and application programs. Databases typically need a large amount of storage space. It is kept on disks, as

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd