Define parity bit, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:

PARITY BIT:

A parity bit is an extra bit transmitted with data item select to give the resulting bit odd or even parity. For example an even parity data packet 10100001 has parity bit 1 as it has odd number of 1's. An odd parity data packet 10010111 has parity bit 0 as it has odd number of 1's.

Let us take another example, if noise or other interference produces an error one of the bits in the data will be modified from a 1 to a 0 or from a 0 to a 1. Thus the parity of giving bits will be large.

Suppose original parity and data is 10100001+1 (even parity). After interference the incorrect data is 10101001+1 and it has convert an odd parity.

LIMITATIONS OF PARITY CHECKING:

Parity can only check errors that modify in odd number of bits for example the parity and original data is 10100001+1 (even parity) and the incorrect data is 10101011+1 (even parity). We can see that even no. of bits have been modified due to noise so parity checking could not check this error. Parity generally is used to check on bit error.

ALTERNATIVE ERROR DETECTION METHODES:

In addition to parity checking alternative error detection functions have been produced. These functions differ from each other by the following respects.

  • The size of the additional data information (transmission overhead)
  • Calculates complexity of the algorithm (computational overhead)
  • The number of bits errors that can be checked (how well errors are detected )

 


Related Discussions:- Define parity bit

Computer adaptive test, Project Name : Computer Adaptive Test Role ...

Project Name : Computer Adaptive Test Role : Day to Day interaction with Client. Involved in Requirement Gathering, Estimation.Involved with Stellent design and architectur

Cyber security, How to pretect my computer from attacking

How to pretect my computer from attacking

Introduction to risk management and its component, INTRODUCTION TO RISK MAN...

INTRODUCTION TO RISK MANAGEMENT Risk management is the procedure of identifying and controlling risks facing an organization. Risk management is the discipline which is employed

Programming, For this assignment you will create a program called MMWordFix...

For this assignment you will create a program called MMWordFix (Multi-Mode WordFix). This program prompts the user to select one of three word filters (uppercase, lowercase, encryp

Define packet, CONCEPT OF PACKET : Network systems splits data in small ...

CONCEPT OF PACKET : Network systems splits data in small junks or blocks known as packets, which they send individually. Why we required packets rather than bits? The answer to

Need assignemnt help in information security assignemnt, Need Assignemnt he...

Need Assignemnt help in Information security assignemnt

Network security keys, The three primary types of network protection are th...

The three primary types of network protection are the same as the three primary areas where a network can be attacked. Every network needs protection against people-related, hardwa

Emerging threats related to use of networks, Question requires you to submi...

Question requires you to submit a proposal based on the research report topic you will be addressing in the second assignment.  Note:  before commencing research on the topic, y

What is triple key management scheme, Q. What is Triple Key Management Sche...

Q. What is Triple Key Management Scheme? The triple key management mechanism provides optimum security by enabling the use of two pre-deployed keys for each of the WS nodes, an

List vulnerabilities of using wep, Question: The Wired Equivalent Priv...

Question: The Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) standard was created in order to give wireless networks safety and security features similar to that of wired networks. (a) L

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd