Define osseointegration and its theories, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define osseointegration and its theories.

Osseointegration implies that "it is a contact established without interposition of non bony tissue between normal remodeled bone and an implant at the light microscopic level, entailing a sustained transfer and distribution of load from the implant to and within the bone tissue". Osseointegration can also be defined as "a direct structural and functional connection between ordered, living bone and the surface of a load carrying implant" Creation and maintenance of osseointegration, therefore, depends on the understanding of the tissue's healing , repair, and remodeling capacities. Branemark's Theory of Osseointegration Branemark proposed that implants integrate such that the bone is laid very close to the implant without any intervening connective tissue. Branemark also stated that the implant should not be loaded and left out of function during the healing period for osseous integration to occur Weiss's Theory of Fibroosseous fixation Weiss' theory states that there is a fibro-osseous ligament formed between the implant and the bone and this ligament can be considered as equivalent to the periodontal ligament found in the gomphosis. He defends the presence of collagen fibers at the bone-implant interface. Biointegration - dePutter observed that there are two ways of implant anchorage or retention: mechanical and bioactive.

 


Related Discussions:- Define osseointegration and its theories

Segmentation in regenerating annelids, Segmentation in Regenerating Annelid...

Segmentation in Regenerating Annelids Several worms as they grow continue to add new segments at the posterior end. In these, segmentation takes place in a growth zone located

Filaments of a sarcomere in a skeletal muscle is decreasing, When the overl...

When the overlap between the thin and thick filaments of a sarcomere in a skeletal muscle is decreasing, the A. total length of the I band minus the length of the H zone is dec

Find the magnitude and the direction of his initial velocity, After leaving...

After leaving the end of a ski ramp, a ski jumper lands downhill at a point that is displaced 66.2 m horizontally from the end of the ramp. His velocity, just before landing, is 18

Define the axon of a neuron, Consider an axon of a neuron. At time=t1, its ...

Consider an axon of a neuron. At time=t1, its voltage is at threshold for an action potential; at time=t2, its voltage is at 0 millivolts prior to the peak of that action potential

What are seed gums, What are seed gums? What are its characteristic propert...

What are seed gums? What are its characteristic properties? Seed gums are a group of polysaccharides with the following properties: light to dark cream colored amorphou

Kinds of succession - ecology, Kinds of Succession - Ecology The ecolo...

Kinds of Succession - Ecology The ecological succession can be broadly classified into two kinds, on the basis of the nature of the habitat. Figure: Kinds of Success

What is the expected phenotypic proportion, In tomatoes, two alleles of one...

In tomatoes, two alleles of one locus determine the character difference of purple versus green stems (alleles are P and p with P being completely dominatn and coding for purple st

What is coelom - body cavity explain, What is Coelom - Body Cavity explain?...

What is Coelom - Body Cavity explain? Among the bilaterally symmetrical organisms, animals have three different types of body plans with respect to body cavities. The term coel

Iron age, Explain the factors that led to the decline of Science in Europe ...

Explain the factors that led to the decline of Science in Europe during iron age

What are the elements that constitute the internal ear, Q. What are the ele...

Q. What are the elements that constitute the internal ear? What are the functions of those structures? In the internal ear there are the semicircular canals and the cochlea. Th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd