Define osseointegration and its theories, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define osseointegration and its theories.

Osseointegration implies that "it is a contact established without interposition of non bony tissue between normal remodeled bone and an implant at the light microscopic level, entailing a sustained transfer and distribution of load from the implant to and within the bone tissue". Osseointegration can also be defined as "a direct structural and functional connection between ordered, living bone and the surface of a load carrying implant" Creation and maintenance of osseointegration, therefore, depends on the understanding of the tissue's healing , repair, and remodeling capacities. Branemark's Theory of Osseointegration Branemark proposed that implants integrate such that the bone is laid very close to the implant without any intervening connective tissue. Branemark also stated that the implant should not be loaded and left out of function during the healing period for osseous integration to occur Weiss's Theory of Fibroosseous fixation Weiss' theory states that there is a fibro-osseous ligament formed between the implant and the bone and this ligament can be considered as equivalent to the periodontal ligament found in the gomphosis. He defends the presence of collagen fibers at the bone-implant interface. Biointegration - dePutter observed that there are two ways of implant anchorage or retention: mechanical and bioactive.

 


Related Discussions:- Define osseointegration and its theories

External events contribute to gain of heat in the body, What (a) internal, ...

What (a) internal, (b) external events contribute to gain of heat in the body?   a) Respiration in the tissues, particularly in the brain and active muscles, is the major in

Which term explains to pituitary gland, In studies of human body, which of ...

In studies of human body, which of the subsequent terms can also be used when referring to the pituitary gland? Is it: a) Pancreas b) Hypozthesis (pron: hypo-fi-sis) c) T

State whether the factor can lead, With your understanding of bone and musc...

With your understanding of bone and muscle tissue (cells and the extracellular material) discuss two lifestyle factors (one for bone and one for muscle) that affect the growth, dev

What are bacteriophages, What are bacteriophages? Bacteriophages are vi...

What are bacteriophages? Bacteriophages are viruses specialized in parasitism of bacteria. They are used in genetic engineering as molecular cloning vehicles to insert recombin

Determine the floor of nose and nasal spine, Floor of nose and Nasal spine ...

Floor of nose and Nasal spine Although variable, the nasal floor is typically situated 5-9mm below the level of inferior turbinates. The inferior piriform rim is used as a guid

Crustacea - feeding and digestion in arthropods, Crustacea - Feeding and Di...

Crustacea - Feeding and Digestion in Arthropods Branchiopods (Anacostraca) give a good instance for filter feeding mechanism. The appendages are of foliaceous type (leaf-like)

Pericarditis , Pericarditis Pericarditis is a syndrome caused by infl...

Pericarditis Pericarditis is a syndrome caused by inflammation of the pericardium. Causes i) Infections Bacterial : Pneumococci, Staphylococci, Streptococci,

What is the limit of resolution express, On a given microscope, the numeric...

On a given microscope, the numerical aperture of the objective is 1.5. The microscope is provided with a filter that selects a wavelength of 500 nm. What is the limit of resolution

Determine the structural classification of bone, Structural classification ...

Structural classification of bone Macroscopically, bone tissue can be classified into two types, compact and trabecular bone. Compact bone is dense, corticated and makes up the

Management for poisoning and overdose, Management  for Poisoning  and Ove...

Management  for Poisoning  and Overdose: The following data should be obtained at the time of initial contact.  Phone Number:  getting the caller's telephone number  is n

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd