Define kepler''s laws, Physics

Assignment Help:

Johannes Kepler revealed three empirical laws by using the data on planetary motion, pertaining to the orbit of planets. These laws are contained here because of the huge importance they have regarding the motion of planets.

1.  First law (Law of orbit): Every planet moves in an elliptical orbit, with the light at single focus of the ellipse. This is known as law of orbits. For simplification, the orbit can be supposed to be nearly circular because circle is special case of ellipse. Every planet has a definite orbit and dissimilar planets have different orbits. 

2. Second law (Law of area): A line joining any planet to the sun (i.e. radius vector of the planet from sun) sweeps equivalent areas in equal interval of time i.e. the linear speed of the planet changes such that the areal velocity of planet is constant. The linear speed is maximum when the planet is nearest to sun, whereas it is minimum when the planet is farthest from the sun.

3.  Third law (Law of period): The Square of the time periods of the planet is proportional to the cube of semi-major axis of ellipse. If T is time period of revolution of a planet around the sun and a is the semi-major axis of the orbit of ellipse, then

2028_22.png


Related Discussions:- Define kepler''s laws

Mechanics, to derive expreation for magnitude & direction for the resultant...

to derive expreation for magnitude & direction for the resultant which two are acting at a point

Transition metal catalyst , Hydrogenation reactions are facilitated by the ...

Hydrogenation reactions are facilitated by the use of a transition metal catalyst such as Ni or Pt. Predict the signs of ΔH, ΔS and ΔG when hydrogen gas is adsorbed onto the surfac

Explain single force vector, For any single force vector, there is only one...

For any single force vector, there is only one angle for which its x- and y-components are equal in size. a. What is that angle? b. How many times bigger is a vector at this

Derive the einstein relation, Derive the Einstein Relation From the la...

Derive the Einstein Relation From the laws of thermodynamics, electrons carry a thermal energy equal to 1/2 kT per degree of freedom. Use this value to derive the Einstein's r

define electric cell, The device which changes chemical energy into electr...

The device which changes chemical energy into electrical energy is called as electric cell. Battery is a host of constant emf but not constant current.

Kinetic energy of the block at the bottom of the plane, A block of wood ini...

A block of wood initially at rest slides down an inclined plane. Neglecting friction, the kinetic energy of the block at the bottom of the plane is: a)  All converted into h

How much should be the voltage of an x-ray tube, Q. How much should be the ...

Q. How much should be the voltage of an X-ray tube so that the electrons emitted from the cathode may give an X-ray of wavelength 1 A o after striking the target?  λmin = 124

Other, A simple harmonic oscillator of amplitude A has a total energy E. De...

A simple harmonic oscillator of amplitude A has a total energy E. Determine (a) the kinetic energy and (b) the potential energy when the position is one-third the amplitude. (c) Fo

Briefly explain the conditions of interference fringes, Briefly explain the...

Briefly explain the conditions for clear vision of interference fringes.

Short note on waves, Waves: A disturbance that travels by a medium is c...

Waves: A disturbance that travels by a medium is called wave.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd